UJI POTENSI ANTIJAMUR SENYAWA FENANTROLIN 2 TERHADAP STRAIN Candida sp Resisten Itrakonazol dan Ketokonazol DENGAN METODE MICROBROTH DILUTION

Background : pathogenic fungi infection is still an issue in medical discourse nowadays. In the last two decades, Candida sp. has been reported to change from being the opportunist fungus that rarely caused nosocomial infection to be the opportunist fungus that most often cause nosocomial infection....

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: , ANDRIANI ADILLA K.W, , dr. Titik Nuryastuti, M.Si, Ph.D
Format: Thesis
Published: [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2014
Subjects:
ETD
Description
Summary:Background : pathogenic fungi infection is still an issue in medical discourse nowadays. In the last two decades, Candida sp. has been reported to change from being the opportunist fungus that rarely caused nosocomial infection to be the opportunist fungus that most often cause nosocomial infection. Candidiasis treatment that is effective and efficient is needed, but to this day there are many antifungal treatments that is improper and irrational in dosage, thus resulting in resistance. One of the fungi that is resistant to conventional antifungal treatment is Candida sp resistant Itrakonazol and Ketokonazol. The effort in finding new antifungal can be done through pharmacomodulation of compounds which activity has been known. Mustofa et al (2002) have succeeded in developing derivative compound 1,10-Fenantrolin, that is in the form of Fenatrolin 2 compound in the way of modifying the structure of the compound. Objective : to find out the antifungal potential, which is the Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) of the Fenantrolin 2 compound against strain of Candida sp resistant Itrakonazol and Ketokonazol. Methods : this research was conducted with experimental descriptive design and antifungal potential through microboth dilution method. Results : the result obtained is based on the test showing that a strain of Candida sp resistant Itrakonazol and Ketokonazol growth can be restricted by Fenantrolin 2 compound in 3,175 µg/ml concentrations. Conclusion : Fenantrolin 2 has the antifungal potential towards Candida sp resistant Itrakonazol and Ketokonazol which action mechanism is not fully understood.