PERBANDINGAN NILAI RATA-RATA SKOR SKALA STROKE GADJAH MADA (SSGM) PULANG PADA PASIEN STROKE BERDASAR FAKTOR RISIKO TUNGGAL DAN MULTIPEL

Background: Stroke is one of the leading causes of mortality and disability in the world. Based on the high incindence and the burden of stroke�s complication, it is important to study various risk factors associated with this disease. Multiple risk factor is assumed to be correlated to poor outco...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: , MARIA NOVA NURFITRI, , Dr. dr. Ismail Setyopranoto, Sp.S (K), , dr. Abdul Gofir, Sp.S (K)
Format: Thesis
Published: [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2014
Subjects:
ETD
Description
Summary:Background: Stroke is one of the leading causes of mortality and disability in the world. Based on the high incindence and the burden of stroke�s complication, it is important to study various risk factors associated with this disease. Multiple risk factor is assumed to be correlated to poor outcome. Objective: The objective of this study is to compare the means of discharge-SSGM score in stroke patients based on single and multiple risk factors. Method: This study is an analitical observational study which is conducted retrospectively with the approach of cross sectional method. Result: From 60 subjects, 31 (51,7%) subjects are men and 29 (48,3%) subjects are women. According to the type of stroke, 14 (23,3%) subjects suffer from hemorrhagic stroke and 46 (76,7%) subjects suffer from ischemic stroke. According to the type of risk factor, 43 (71,7%) subjects have the history of hypertension, 10 (16,7%) subjects have the history smoking, 14 (23,3%) subjects have the history of stroke/TIA, 7 (11,7%) subjects have the history of heart disease, 17 (28,3%) have the history of dyslipidemia, and 11 (18,3%) subjects have the history diabetes melitus. The mean of discharge-SSGM score of subjects with single risk factor is 30,37 and 26,80 for subject with multiple risk factor. The difference between these two group is significant (p=0,033