Uji Potensi Antijamur Senyawa Fenantrolin 1 terhadap Strain Candida sp. Resisten Itrakonazol dan Ketokonazol dengan Metode Microbroth Dilution

Background: Candidiasis is an opportunistic and endogenous infection of Candida sp. which often come against the immunocompromise host. Candidiasis become the most opportunistic infection in people with HIV/AIDS. Invasive candidiasis become the fourth highest nosocomial infection in the United State...

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Main Authors: , HILMA TSURAYYA I, , dr. Titik Nuryastuti M.Si, PhD
Format: Thesis
Published: [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2014
Subjects:
ETD
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author , HILMA TSURAYYA I
, dr. Titik Nuryastuti M.Si, PhD
author_facet , HILMA TSURAYYA I
, dr. Titik Nuryastuti M.Si, PhD
author_sort , HILMA TSURAYYA I
collection UGM
description Background: Candidiasis is an opportunistic and endogenous infection of Candida sp. which often come against the immunocompromise host. Candidiasis become the most opportunistic infection in people with HIV/AIDS. Invasive candidiasis become the fourth highest nosocomial infection in the United States and other developed countries. Itraconazole and ketoconazole are antifungal agents that widely used for treatment of candidiasis. However, irrational use of antifungal treatment cause the appearance of strains of Candida sp. which resistant to itraconazole and ketoconazole. This resistance trigger the need for new antifungal agents which more effective. Phenantroline 1 compound is new compound derivated from 1,10- phenanthroline. 1,10-phenanthroline has been shown to have antifungal activity against Candida sp. There are no data of antifungal potention of phenantroline 1 compound against strain of Candida sp. which resistant to itraconazole and ketoconazole. Objective: The objective of this study is to determine the antifungal potention of phenanthroline 1 compounds and minimal inhibitory concentration of these compounds against strains of Candida sp. which resistant to itraconazole and ketoconazole. Method: This study was conducted with experimental descriptive design, using microbroth dilution method. Result: The antifungal potention of phenanthroline 1 compound against strain of Candida sp. which resistant to itraconazole and ketoconazole are indicated by minimal inhibitory concentration 3.175 μg/ml. Conclusion: Phenanthroline 1 compound has antifungal potention against strain of Candida sp. which resistant to itraconazole and ketoconazole, but the mechanism of action is still unknown.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:1281542016-03-04T07:56:59Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/128154/ Uji Potensi Antijamur Senyawa Fenantrolin 1 terhadap Strain Candida sp. Resisten Itrakonazol dan Ketokonazol dengan Metode Microbroth Dilution , HILMA TSURAYYA I , dr. Titik Nuryastuti M.Si, PhD ETD Background: Candidiasis is an opportunistic and endogenous infection of Candida sp. which often come against the immunocompromise host. Candidiasis become the most opportunistic infection in people with HIV/AIDS. Invasive candidiasis become the fourth highest nosocomial infection in the United States and other developed countries. Itraconazole and ketoconazole are antifungal agents that widely used for treatment of candidiasis. However, irrational use of antifungal treatment cause the appearance of strains of Candida sp. which resistant to itraconazole and ketoconazole. This resistance trigger the need for new antifungal agents which more effective. Phenantroline 1 compound is new compound derivated from 1,10- phenanthroline. 1,10-phenanthroline has been shown to have antifungal activity against Candida sp. There are no data of antifungal potention of phenantroline 1 compound against strain of Candida sp. which resistant to itraconazole and ketoconazole. Objective: The objective of this study is to determine the antifungal potention of phenanthroline 1 compounds and minimal inhibitory concentration of these compounds against strains of Candida sp. which resistant to itraconazole and ketoconazole. Method: This study was conducted with experimental descriptive design, using microbroth dilution method. Result: The antifungal potention of phenanthroline 1 compound against strain of Candida sp. which resistant to itraconazole and ketoconazole are indicated by minimal inhibitory concentration 3.175 μg/ml. Conclusion: Phenanthroline 1 compound has antifungal potention against strain of Candida sp. which resistant to itraconazole and ketoconazole, but the mechanism of action is still unknown. [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2014 Thesis NonPeerReviewed , HILMA TSURAYYA I and , dr. Titik Nuryastuti M.Si, PhD (2014) Uji Potensi Antijamur Senyawa Fenantrolin 1 terhadap Strain Candida sp. Resisten Itrakonazol dan Ketokonazol dengan Metode Microbroth Dilution. UNSPECIFIED thesis, UNSPECIFIED. http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=68488
spellingShingle ETD
, HILMA TSURAYYA I
, dr. Titik Nuryastuti M.Si, PhD
Uji Potensi Antijamur Senyawa Fenantrolin 1 terhadap Strain Candida sp. Resisten Itrakonazol dan Ketokonazol dengan Metode Microbroth Dilution
title Uji Potensi Antijamur Senyawa Fenantrolin 1 terhadap Strain Candida sp. Resisten Itrakonazol dan Ketokonazol dengan Metode Microbroth Dilution
title_full Uji Potensi Antijamur Senyawa Fenantrolin 1 terhadap Strain Candida sp. Resisten Itrakonazol dan Ketokonazol dengan Metode Microbroth Dilution
title_fullStr Uji Potensi Antijamur Senyawa Fenantrolin 1 terhadap Strain Candida sp. Resisten Itrakonazol dan Ketokonazol dengan Metode Microbroth Dilution
title_full_unstemmed Uji Potensi Antijamur Senyawa Fenantrolin 1 terhadap Strain Candida sp. Resisten Itrakonazol dan Ketokonazol dengan Metode Microbroth Dilution
title_short Uji Potensi Antijamur Senyawa Fenantrolin 1 terhadap Strain Candida sp. Resisten Itrakonazol dan Ketokonazol dengan Metode Microbroth Dilution
title_sort uji potensi antijamur senyawa fenantrolin 1 terhadap strain candida sp resisten itrakonazol dan ketokonazol dengan metode microbroth dilution
topic ETD
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