EVALUASI PERTUMBUHAN DAN KARAKTERISTIK TANAMAN JATI YANG DIBERI PERLAKUAN KOLKISIN

Teak is Perum Perhutani�s main product so teak improvement and silviculture activities should be developed to get superior ones. The results of the existing breeding in the forms of clonal seed orchard and hedge orchard have resulted in certified superior teaks. However, efforts to get other super...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: , Dina Rahayu, , Dr. Sapto Indrioko, S.Hut, M.Sc.
Format: Thesis
Published: [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2014
Subjects:
ETD
_version_ 1826047985210884096
author , Dina Rahayu
, Dr. Sapto Indrioko, S.Hut, M.Sc.
author_facet , Dina Rahayu
, Dr. Sapto Indrioko, S.Hut, M.Sc.
author_sort , Dina Rahayu
collection UGM
description Teak is Perum Perhutani�s main product so teak improvement and silviculture activities should be developed to get superior ones. The results of the existing breeding in the forms of clonal seed orchard and hedge orchard have resulted in certified superior teaks. However, efforts to get other superior teak have to be done continuously to enrich genetic material of superior teaks. One effort to acquire superior teak is through ploidy manipulation. Plants with colchicine treatment are expected to be tetraploid, which generally have greater performance. This research aims to determine the effect of colchicine application on teak�s characteristics and growth in the field up to 15 month old. This activity consists of 3 phases: (1) ploidy manipulation in the laboratory, (2) planting and maintenance of tetraploid teak in the field, (3) growth and characteristics evaluation of teak tetraploid plants. The study used two kinds of teak, i.e. families number 97 and 110. For three consecutive days, 0.2 % colchicine was dropped each morning on to the bud (first leaf) in vitro. Plants which were proved to be tetraploid were planted in the field along with diploid plants as a comparison. The experiment was using a randomized block design with 3 repetitions. Results showed that the concentration of 0.2 % colchicine could make teak to be tetraploidy. In population, height growth of tetraploidy plants at 6 - 9 months is better than diploid teak, whereas diameter growth is better in the first 3 - 6 months of age. However, in 15 month observation, the physiological and morphological characteristics of tetraploidy teak are no better than diploid teaks, and this implies in growth rate that is no much better.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T23:20:15Z
format Thesis
id oai:generic.eprints.org:128229
institution Universiti Gadjah Mada
last_indexed 2024-03-13T23:20:15Z
publishDate 2014
publisher [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada
record_format dspace
spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:1282292016-03-04T07:55:18Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/128229/ EVALUASI PERTUMBUHAN DAN KARAKTERISTIK TANAMAN JATI YANG DIBERI PERLAKUAN KOLKISIN , Dina Rahayu , Dr. Sapto Indrioko, S.Hut, M.Sc. ETD Teak is Perum Perhutani�s main product so teak improvement and silviculture activities should be developed to get superior ones. The results of the existing breeding in the forms of clonal seed orchard and hedge orchard have resulted in certified superior teaks. However, efforts to get other superior teak have to be done continuously to enrich genetic material of superior teaks. One effort to acquire superior teak is through ploidy manipulation. Plants with colchicine treatment are expected to be tetraploid, which generally have greater performance. This research aims to determine the effect of colchicine application on teak�s characteristics and growth in the field up to 15 month old. This activity consists of 3 phases: (1) ploidy manipulation in the laboratory, (2) planting and maintenance of tetraploid teak in the field, (3) growth and characteristics evaluation of teak tetraploid plants. The study used two kinds of teak, i.e. families number 97 and 110. For three consecutive days, 0.2 % colchicine was dropped each morning on to the bud (first leaf) in vitro. Plants which were proved to be tetraploid were planted in the field along with diploid plants as a comparison. The experiment was using a randomized block design with 3 repetitions. Results showed that the concentration of 0.2 % colchicine could make teak to be tetraploidy. In population, height growth of tetraploidy plants at 6 - 9 months is better than diploid teak, whereas diameter growth is better in the first 3 - 6 months of age. However, in 15 month observation, the physiological and morphological characteristics of tetraploidy teak are no better than diploid teaks, and this implies in growth rate that is no much better. [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2014 Thesis NonPeerReviewed , Dina Rahayu and , Dr. Sapto Indrioko, S.Hut, M.Sc. (2014) EVALUASI PERTUMBUHAN DAN KARAKTERISTIK TANAMAN JATI YANG DIBERI PERLAKUAN KOLKISIN. UNSPECIFIED thesis, UNSPECIFIED. http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=68567
spellingShingle ETD
, Dina Rahayu
, Dr. Sapto Indrioko, S.Hut, M.Sc.
EVALUASI PERTUMBUHAN DAN KARAKTERISTIK TANAMAN JATI YANG DIBERI PERLAKUAN KOLKISIN
title EVALUASI PERTUMBUHAN DAN KARAKTERISTIK TANAMAN JATI YANG DIBERI PERLAKUAN KOLKISIN
title_full EVALUASI PERTUMBUHAN DAN KARAKTERISTIK TANAMAN JATI YANG DIBERI PERLAKUAN KOLKISIN
title_fullStr EVALUASI PERTUMBUHAN DAN KARAKTERISTIK TANAMAN JATI YANG DIBERI PERLAKUAN KOLKISIN
title_full_unstemmed EVALUASI PERTUMBUHAN DAN KARAKTERISTIK TANAMAN JATI YANG DIBERI PERLAKUAN KOLKISIN
title_short EVALUASI PERTUMBUHAN DAN KARAKTERISTIK TANAMAN JATI YANG DIBERI PERLAKUAN KOLKISIN
title_sort evaluasi pertumbuhan dan karakteristik tanaman jati yang diberi perlakuan kolkisin
topic ETD
work_keys_str_mv AT dinarahayu evaluasipertumbuhandankarakteristiktanamanjatiyangdiberiperlakuankolkisin
AT drsaptoindriokoshutmsc evaluasipertumbuhandankarakteristiktanamanjatiyangdiberiperlakuankolkisin