Summary: | Railway is one of the available transportation modes in Indonesia, in Java and
Sumatera which is used for carrying the passengers and freights. People choose to
use railway because it is a fast transportation mode and has its own track which
aside from traffic jam. In Precidential Regulation Republic of Indonesia Numb. 53
in 2012, it is explained that every railways operator which use railways
infrastructure have to pay Track Access Charges (TAC) to Government. The rules
of the calculation of TAC which have to be paid by PT.KAI are explained in
Regulation of Transport Minister Numb. 62 in 2013 about The Rule of
Calculation Rail Infrastructure Charges State Owned. In Regulation of Transport
Minister Numb. 62 in 2013, there is priority factor which has same value for every
service type of the train (Fp=1). Actually, every service type of railway has
different priority and give different damages for infrastructure based on the speed.
This research intended for analyzing the influence of priority factor to TAC.
Quantitative description method is a method which is used in this research.
The objects of the research are Executive, Bussines, and Economic class of
passenger train in Java. The calculation of TAC based on Regulation of Transport
Minister Numb. 62 in 2013 with the variations in priority factor (Fp). It suggested
with two ways calculation which oriented on railway travel time. Then, the best
Fp is chosen which represented the real condition where the train with higher
priority has to paid TAC more expensive the the others.
The result of this research, with Fp=1 average TAC for Economic class is
68.00 Rp/GT/km, for Executive class is 30.00 Rp/GT/km, while for Bussines
class is 28.00 Rp/GT/km. There are two ways to calculate Fp. The first way
generates Fp= 1.39 for Executive class and gives 42.00 Rp/GT/km for the average
TAC, while Fp=1.21 for Bussines class and generates 34.00 Rp/GT/km for
average TAC. The second way generates Fp=3.00 for Executive class and it gives
91.00 Rp/GT/km while for Bussines class it generates Fp=2.00 and it gives 56.00
Rp/GT/km. the calculation of TAC with second way is more represents the real
condition, where Executive class has higher priority and speed then the other
classes, so it has to pay higher TAC too.
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