HUBUNGAN ANTARA KEPRIBADIAN TIPE D DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI ESENSIAL DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS GODEAN I KABUPATEN SLEMAN

Background : In 2009 � 2012, essential hypertension was the most common non-communicable disease in Sleman District. Godean I Primary Health Center (PHC) was the PHC with the highest reported numbers of patients with essential hypertension in the district. Type D personality, characterized by a jo...

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Main Authors: , LUKMAN FAUZI, , Dra. Yayi Suryo Prabandari, M.Si., Ph.D.
Format: Thesis
Published: [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2014
Subjects:
ETD
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author , LUKMAN FAUZI
, Dra. Yayi Suryo Prabandari, M.Si., Ph.D.
author_facet , LUKMAN FAUZI
, Dra. Yayi Suryo Prabandari, M.Si., Ph.D.
author_sort , LUKMAN FAUZI
collection UGM
description Background : In 2009 � 2012, essential hypertension was the most common non-communicable disease in Sleman District. Godean I Primary Health Center (PHC) was the PHC with the highest reported numbers of patients with essential hypertension in the district. Type D personality, characterized by a joint tendency towards negative affectivity, e.g. worry and gloom, and social inhibition, e.g. reticence, has been associated with increased cardiac related mortality. We did a study among patients consulting at the Godean I PHC to determine if there was a link between type D personality and essential hypertension. Methods : We did a case-control study among 18-60 year old patients consulting at the Godean I PHC. Cases were patients diagnosed with essential hypertension on January- Juny 2013. Controls were patients without essential hypertension on the same period. Patients were simply random sampled until 139 cases and 139 controls were enrolled in the study. We administered the standard DS-14 questionnaire to subjects to determine if any of them had type D personality and also collected data on demographics, obesity, alcohol consumption, smoking habit, physical activity, salt consumption, and stress. Data were entered into a computer and analyzed using Stata software. Chi-square tests and logistic regression were done. Results : Ages of subjects ranged from 22 to 60 years (mean 45,67±10,22). Type D personality was significantly associated with essential hypertension (OR 3.07, 95% CI: 1.83-5.16). Even after adjusting for age, sex, obesity, alcohol consumption, smoking habit, physical activity, and salt consumption, the association was still statistically significant (AdjOR 2.18
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:1287552016-03-04T07:58:21Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/128755/ HUBUNGAN ANTARA KEPRIBADIAN TIPE D DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI ESENSIAL DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS GODEAN I KABUPATEN SLEMAN , LUKMAN FAUZI , Dra. Yayi Suryo Prabandari, M.Si., Ph.D. ETD Background : In 2009 � 2012, essential hypertension was the most common non-communicable disease in Sleman District. Godean I Primary Health Center (PHC) was the PHC with the highest reported numbers of patients with essential hypertension in the district. Type D personality, characterized by a joint tendency towards negative affectivity, e.g. worry and gloom, and social inhibition, e.g. reticence, has been associated with increased cardiac related mortality. We did a study among patients consulting at the Godean I PHC to determine if there was a link between type D personality and essential hypertension. Methods : We did a case-control study among 18-60 year old patients consulting at the Godean I PHC. Cases were patients diagnosed with essential hypertension on January- Juny 2013. Controls were patients without essential hypertension on the same period. Patients were simply random sampled until 139 cases and 139 controls were enrolled in the study. We administered the standard DS-14 questionnaire to subjects to determine if any of them had type D personality and also collected data on demographics, obesity, alcohol consumption, smoking habit, physical activity, salt consumption, and stress. Data were entered into a computer and analyzed using Stata software. Chi-square tests and logistic regression were done. Results : Ages of subjects ranged from 22 to 60 years (mean 45,67±10,22). Type D personality was significantly associated with essential hypertension (OR 3.07, 95% CI: 1.83-5.16). Even after adjusting for age, sex, obesity, alcohol consumption, smoking habit, physical activity, and salt consumption, the association was still statistically significant (AdjOR 2.18 [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2014 Thesis NonPeerReviewed , LUKMAN FAUZI and , Dra. Yayi Suryo Prabandari, M.Si., Ph.D. (2014) HUBUNGAN ANTARA KEPRIBADIAN TIPE D DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI ESENSIAL DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS GODEAN I KABUPATEN SLEMAN. UNSPECIFIED thesis, UNSPECIFIED. http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=69121
spellingShingle ETD
, LUKMAN FAUZI
, Dra. Yayi Suryo Prabandari, M.Si., Ph.D.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KEPRIBADIAN TIPE D DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI ESENSIAL DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS GODEAN I KABUPATEN SLEMAN
title HUBUNGAN ANTARA KEPRIBADIAN TIPE D DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI ESENSIAL DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS GODEAN I KABUPATEN SLEMAN
title_full HUBUNGAN ANTARA KEPRIBADIAN TIPE D DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI ESENSIAL DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS GODEAN I KABUPATEN SLEMAN
title_fullStr HUBUNGAN ANTARA KEPRIBADIAN TIPE D DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI ESENSIAL DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS GODEAN I KABUPATEN SLEMAN
title_full_unstemmed HUBUNGAN ANTARA KEPRIBADIAN TIPE D DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI ESENSIAL DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS GODEAN I KABUPATEN SLEMAN
title_short HUBUNGAN ANTARA KEPRIBADIAN TIPE D DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI ESENSIAL DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS GODEAN I KABUPATEN SLEMAN
title_sort hubungan antara kepribadian tipe d dengan kejadian hipertensi esensial di wilayah kerja puskesmas godean i kabupaten sleman
topic ETD
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AT drayayisuryoprabandarimsiphd hubunganantarakepribadiantipeddengankejadianhipertensiesensialdiwilayahkerjapuskesmasgodeanikabupatensleman