Karakterisasi Sifat Fisik dan Sensoris Noodle Campuran Tepung Ganyong (Canna edulis Kerr.) dan Pati Aren (Arenga pinnata Merr.)

Edible canna flour can be utilized in noodle making process, but it needs arenga starch which has high amylose content to produce noodle with similiar properties with commercial product. This research was conducted in four steps: characterization of edible canna flour, noodle production, identificat...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: , ELIZABETH YOSIETO, , Prof. Dr. Ir. Haryadi, M. App.Sc
Format: Thesis
Published: [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2014
Subjects:
ETD
Description
Summary:Edible canna flour can be utilized in noodle making process, but it needs arenga starch which has high amylose content to produce noodle with similiar properties with commercial product. This research was conducted in four steps: characterization of edible canna flour, noodle production, identification of noodle physical properties before and after cooking, and sensory analysis. Characterization of edible canna flour consisted of proximate analysis, amylase and total starch analysis, swelling power and solubility of flour. Noodle was made with five variation of edible canna flour : arenga starch, 100%,75%,50%,25% of edible canna and 100% of arenga starch. Physical properties analysis consisted of water content analysis, compression test, color measurement, cooking time, cooking loss, rehydration, swelling ratio, tensile strength, elongation and stickiness measurements. Sensory analysis was done by hedonic scoring method to know which product is the most preferable by the panelist over attributes: color, stickiness, elasticity, firmness, surface smoothness and overall liking. The result show us that edible canna flour can be used in noodle making process. Factors which affect physical properties of product is the amylose and amylopectin amount in each starch. Product with 25% of edible canna flour has the best physical properties nearest to the commercial products, and the most favored product by panelists. From statistical analysis with p<5%, edible canna noodle are different from commercial products