SINTESIS DAN UJI AKTIVITAS PENGHAMBATAN POLIMERISASI HEM SENYAWA 3-HIDROKSI-6-METILSANTON

Synthesis of 3-hydroxy-6-methylxanthone from resorcinol and m-cresol has been conducted. Heme polymerization inhibitory activity assay of the synthesized antimalarial has also been carried out. Synthesis of antimalarial of xanthone derivative was conducted in two steps. The first step of reaction wa...

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Main Authors: , PRESTIKA GEMA SARI, , Prof. Dr. Jumina
Format: Thesis
Published: [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2014
Subjects:
ETD
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author , PRESTIKA GEMA SARI
, Prof. Dr. Jumina
author_facet , PRESTIKA GEMA SARI
, Prof. Dr. Jumina
author_sort , PRESTIKA GEMA SARI
collection UGM
description Synthesis of 3-hydroxy-6-methylxanthone from resorcinol and m-cresol has been conducted. Heme polymerization inhibitory activity assay of the synthesized antimalarial has also been carried out. Synthesis of antimalarial of xanthone derivative was conducted in two steps. The first step of reaction was carboxylation of resorcinol via Kolbe reaction, resorcinol was refluxed with aqueous solution of potassium bicarbonate in the presence of carbon dioxide (CO2) then acidified by hydrogen chloride to provide 2,4-dihydroybenzoic acid compound in the form of a white solid with percent yield and melting point respectively 40.64% and 213.7�217.6 °C. The final step, carboxylation product 2,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid was reacted with m-cresol. The mixture was heated with Eaton�s reagent at 70�80 °C for 3 hours to yield 3-hydroxy-6-methylxanthone (76.7%) as a brown oily solid. The structures of products were characterized by IR, MS and 1H-NMR spectrometers. The results of heme polymerization inhibitory activity assay of 6-hydroxy-3-methylxanthone was determined by standard curve as the reference. The results showed that 3-hydroxy-6-methylxanthone had IC50 HPIA of 8.85 � 10-3 mM, while chloroquine had IC50 0.172 mM. These results indicated that 3-hydroxy-6-methylxanthone is a potential antimalarial agent rather than chloroquine 0.172 mM
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:1296252016-03-04T08:06:42Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/129625/ SINTESIS DAN UJI AKTIVITAS PENGHAMBATAN POLIMERISASI HEM SENYAWA 3-HIDROKSI-6-METILSANTON , PRESTIKA GEMA SARI , Prof. Dr. Jumina ETD Synthesis of 3-hydroxy-6-methylxanthone from resorcinol and m-cresol has been conducted. Heme polymerization inhibitory activity assay of the synthesized antimalarial has also been carried out. Synthesis of antimalarial of xanthone derivative was conducted in two steps. The first step of reaction was carboxylation of resorcinol via Kolbe reaction, resorcinol was refluxed with aqueous solution of potassium bicarbonate in the presence of carbon dioxide (CO2) then acidified by hydrogen chloride to provide 2,4-dihydroybenzoic acid compound in the form of a white solid with percent yield and melting point respectively 40.64% and 213.7�217.6 °C. The final step, carboxylation product 2,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid was reacted with m-cresol. The mixture was heated with Eaton�s reagent at 70�80 °C for 3 hours to yield 3-hydroxy-6-methylxanthone (76.7%) as a brown oily solid. The structures of products were characterized by IR, MS and 1H-NMR spectrometers. The results of heme polymerization inhibitory activity assay of 6-hydroxy-3-methylxanthone was determined by standard curve as the reference. The results showed that 3-hydroxy-6-methylxanthone had IC50 HPIA of 8.85 � 10-3 mM, while chloroquine had IC50 0.172 mM. These results indicated that 3-hydroxy-6-methylxanthone is a potential antimalarial agent rather than chloroquine 0.172 mM [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2014 Thesis NonPeerReviewed , PRESTIKA GEMA SARI and , Prof. Dr. Jumina (2014) SINTESIS DAN UJI AKTIVITAS PENGHAMBATAN POLIMERISASI HEM SENYAWA 3-HIDROKSI-6-METILSANTON. UNSPECIFIED thesis, UNSPECIFIED. http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=70019
spellingShingle ETD
, PRESTIKA GEMA SARI
, Prof. Dr. Jumina
SINTESIS DAN UJI AKTIVITAS PENGHAMBATAN POLIMERISASI HEM SENYAWA 3-HIDROKSI-6-METILSANTON
title SINTESIS DAN UJI AKTIVITAS PENGHAMBATAN POLIMERISASI HEM SENYAWA 3-HIDROKSI-6-METILSANTON
title_full SINTESIS DAN UJI AKTIVITAS PENGHAMBATAN POLIMERISASI HEM SENYAWA 3-HIDROKSI-6-METILSANTON
title_fullStr SINTESIS DAN UJI AKTIVITAS PENGHAMBATAN POLIMERISASI HEM SENYAWA 3-HIDROKSI-6-METILSANTON
title_full_unstemmed SINTESIS DAN UJI AKTIVITAS PENGHAMBATAN POLIMERISASI HEM SENYAWA 3-HIDROKSI-6-METILSANTON
title_short SINTESIS DAN UJI AKTIVITAS PENGHAMBATAN POLIMERISASI HEM SENYAWA 3-HIDROKSI-6-METILSANTON
title_sort sintesis dan uji aktivitas penghambatan polimerisasi hem senyawa 3 hidroksi 6 metilsanton
topic ETD
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