PERBANDINGAN DOSIS RADIASI GONAD PRIA DENGAN SHIELDING 0,35 mmPb DAN SHIELDING 0,50 mmPb PADA PEMERIKSAAN HEAD MULTISLICE COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY SCAN

Background. CT plays an increasingly important role in the field of radiodiagnostic. The usage of X-ray in CT gives primary radiation on examined organs and scattered radiation on the surrounding organs. Gonad is a radiosensitive organ, so that radiation protection is required to minimize radiation...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: , Estu Setya Andari, , dr. Sri Retna Dwidanarti, Sp.Rad(K)Onk
Format: Thesis
Published: [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2014
Subjects:
ETD
Description
Summary:Background. CT plays an increasingly important role in the field of radiodiagnostic. The usage of X-ray in CT gives primary radiation on examined organs and scattered radiation on the surrounding organs. Gonad is a radiosensitive organ, so that radiation protection is required to minimize radiation effects. There are two types of shielding (apron clothes) which are 0,35 mmPb and 0,50mmPb shielding. The purpose of this study was to compare male gonad radiation dose with 0,35 mmPb and 0,50 mmPb shielding on patients examined using Head MSCT, to discover the effectiveness of the shielding. Materials and Method. This study was conducted on patients who were examined using Head MSCT scan. Research subjects were divided into group I with 0,35 mmPb shielding and group II with 0,50 mmPb shielding. Radiodiagnostic equipment was Philips Brilliance 64 slices MSCT. TLD radiation measurement was put on the skin surface of scrotum region, then covered by shielding. Research results. There was a difference in male gonad radiation dose with 0,35 mmPb shielding (0,0126mGy � 0,0133mGy ) and 0,50 mmPb shielding (0,0045mGy ± 0,0069mGy). Statistically there was significant difference p < 0,05