HUBUNGAN OBESITAS, HIPERTENSI, KETURUNAN DAN POLA MAKAN DENGAN KEJADIAN DIABETES MELLITUS

Background: Diabetes mellitus is one of degenerative dieses and the prevalence always increase every year. WHO predicted that in 2025 the number of diabetes mellitus outpatients in the world can reach up to 300 milions people. Objective: The aim of this studi is to determine the relation...

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Main Authors: , SHINTA PERTIWI, , Ir. Subagyo, Ph.D.
Format: Thesis
Published: [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2014
Subjects:
ETD
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author , SHINTA PERTIWI
, Ir. Subagyo, Ph.D.
author_facet , SHINTA PERTIWI
, Ir. Subagyo, Ph.D.
author_sort , SHINTA PERTIWI
collection UGM
description Background: Diabetes mellitus is one of degenerative dieses and the prevalence always increase every year. WHO predicted that in 2025 the number of diabetes mellitus outpatients in the world can reach up to 300 milions people. Objective: The aim of this studi is to determine the relationship between obesity, hypertension, diabetic family history, eating pattern and diabetes mellitus. Method: This was an observational study with cross sectional design. Subject were 129 people of the study were employees of Gadjah Mada University who did general check up at GMC health center on March and April 2014. Independent variable including obesity, hypertension, diabetic family history, eating pattern and diabetes mellitus as dependent variable. Data of eating pettern is obtained by semi quantitative food frequency questionnaire (SQFFQ). Data about diabetic family history is obtained by interview and data about obesity, hypertension dan fasting blood glucose value are obtained by secondary data from GMC health center. Data were analyzed using chi square Result: Percentage samples with obesity nutritional status were 42,64%, have hypertension were 9,30%, have diabetic family history were 13,18% and samples with diabetes mellitus were 12,40%. There was significant association between diabetic family history and diabetes mellitus (p<0,05). There was significant associaton between fat intake and diabetes mellitus (p<0,05) and also vegetables, milk and snack consumption have significant association with diabetes mellitus (p<0,05). There was no significant association between obesity, hypertension, energy intake, protein, carbohydrate, fiber and diabetes mellitus. Conclution: There was significant association between diabetic family history, fat intake, vegetables, milk and snack consumption and diabetes mellitus.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:1306202016-03-04T08:12:31Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/130620/ HUBUNGAN OBESITAS, HIPERTENSI, KETURUNAN DAN POLA MAKAN DENGAN KEJADIAN DIABETES MELLITUS , SHINTA PERTIWI , Ir. Subagyo, Ph.D. ETD Background: Diabetes mellitus is one of degenerative dieses and the prevalence always increase every year. WHO predicted that in 2025 the number of diabetes mellitus outpatients in the world can reach up to 300 milions people. Objective: The aim of this studi is to determine the relationship between obesity, hypertension, diabetic family history, eating pattern and diabetes mellitus. Method: This was an observational study with cross sectional design. Subject were 129 people of the study were employees of Gadjah Mada University who did general check up at GMC health center on March and April 2014. Independent variable including obesity, hypertension, diabetic family history, eating pattern and diabetes mellitus as dependent variable. Data of eating pettern is obtained by semi quantitative food frequency questionnaire (SQFFQ). Data about diabetic family history is obtained by interview and data about obesity, hypertension dan fasting blood glucose value are obtained by secondary data from GMC health center. Data were analyzed using chi square Result: Percentage samples with obesity nutritional status were 42,64%, have hypertension were 9,30%, have diabetic family history were 13,18% and samples with diabetes mellitus were 12,40%. There was significant association between diabetic family history and diabetes mellitus (p<0,05). There was significant associaton between fat intake and diabetes mellitus (p<0,05) and also vegetables, milk and snack consumption have significant association with diabetes mellitus (p<0,05). There was no significant association between obesity, hypertension, energy intake, protein, carbohydrate, fiber and diabetes mellitus. Conclution: There was significant association between diabetic family history, fat intake, vegetables, milk and snack consumption and diabetes mellitus. [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2014 Thesis NonPeerReviewed , SHINTA PERTIWI and , Ir. Subagyo, Ph.D. (2014) HUBUNGAN OBESITAS, HIPERTENSI, KETURUNAN DAN POLA MAKAN DENGAN KEJADIAN DIABETES MELLITUS. UNSPECIFIED thesis, UNSPECIFIED. http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=71046
spellingShingle ETD
, SHINTA PERTIWI
, Ir. Subagyo, Ph.D.
HUBUNGAN OBESITAS, HIPERTENSI, KETURUNAN DAN POLA MAKAN DENGAN KEJADIAN DIABETES MELLITUS
title HUBUNGAN OBESITAS, HIPERTENSI, KETURUNAN DAN POLA MAKAN DENGAN KEJADIAN DIABETES MELLITUS
title_full HUBUNGAN OBESITAS, HIPERTENSI, KETURUNAN DAN POLA MAKAN DENGAN KEJADIAN DIABETES MELLITUS
title_fullStr HUBUNGAN OBESITAS, HIPERTENSI, KETURUNAN DAN POLA MAKAN DENGAN KEJADIAN DIABETES MELLITUS
title_full_unstemmed HUBUNGAN OBESITAS, HIPERTENSI, KETURUNAN DAN POLA MAKAN DENGAN KEJADIAN DIABETES MELLITUS
title_short HUBUNGAN OBESITAS, HIPERTENSI, KETURUNAN DAN POLA MAKAN DENGAN KEJADIAN DIABETES MELLITUS
title_sort hubungan obesitas hipertensi keturunan dan pola makan dengan kejadian diabetes mellitus
topic ETD
work_keys_str_mv AT shintapertiwi hubunganobesitashipertensiketurunandanpolamakandengankejadiandiabetesmellitus
AT irsubagyophd hubunganobesitashipertensiketurunandanpolamakandengankejadiandiabetesmellitus