Summary: | The research aims to explore protracted displacement of IDPs Shia Sampang and
Ahmadiyya Lombok in Indonesia, based on UNHCR�s 64th Executive Committee
Meeting in Geneva on 2013. It focuses on people who have been displaced within
their own country as a result of sectarian conflicts, mainly those experienced by
Shia Sampang and Ahmadiyya Lombok. By using explanatory research design,
and based on forced migration and protracted refugee with security consideration
as the framework, this research analyzes the possible cause of IDPs Shia Sampang
and Ahmadiyya Lombok trapped in protracted displacement, to find possible
solution. The main instrument of this research is researcher. Data are collected
within six months, by involving IDPs Shia Sampang and Ahmadiyya Lombok as
the subjects, as well as state and non-state actors. The result of this study indicate
that IDPs Shia Sampang and Ahmadiyya Lombok have not been able to return to
their homes because their return depends on State�s ability to provide and
maintain the security in the home village. In another word, security instability is
still identified in this research because there is not yet protection and security
guarantee from State, thus temporary shelters are the best place for Shia Sampang
and Ahmadiyya Lombok to prevent another sectarian conflicts. The solution
proposed in this research is State must approach and confront its citizen in order
to avoid discriminative policy. Each decision taken regarding IDPs should be in
line with international standards such as the UN Guiding Principles on Internal
Displacement to ensure IDP�s rights are upheld.
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