EFEK KADMIUM TERHADAP KANDUNGAN PROTEIN, KARBOHIDRAT, DAN KALSIUM KERANG AIR TAWAR (Elongaria orientalis Lea, 1840)

Cadmium (Cd) is wide-spread metals in aquatic ecosystem. It has long half-life and toxic organisms. Aquatic animals uptake Cd through gills and digestive tract. Cd can inhibit enzym activities in protein and carbohydrate metabolism process. Cd also has been reported to interfere...

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Main Authors: , AKHMAD SYAKUR, , Dr. rer.nat. Andhika Puspito Nugroho
Format: Thesis
Published: [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2014
Subjects:
ETD
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author , AKHMAD SYAKUR
, Dr. rer.nat. Andhika Puspito Nugroho
author_facet , AKHMAD SYAKUR
, Dr. rer.nat. Andhika Puspito Nugroho
author_sort , AKHMAD SYAKUR
collection UGM
description Cadmium (Cd) is wide-spread metals in aquatic ecosystem. It has long half-life and toxic organisms. Aquatic animals uptake Cd through gills and digestive tract. Cd can inhibit enzym activities in protein and carbohydrate metabolism process. Cd also has been reported to interfere Ca homeostasis. Protein, carbohydrate, and calcium are important component in shell formation of mussels. The aims of this research are to study the effects of Cd on protein, carbohydrate, and calcium levels in the gills, mantle, digestive gland, and kidney of freshwater mussel Elongaria orientalis. Mussels were exposed to Cd via water (20 µg /L) for 24 days and 12 days of depuration. Mussels were diseceted of gills, mantle, digestive gland, and kidneys on day 0, 1, 6, 12, 18, 24 (exposure time) and day 30, 36 (depuration time). Protein level was determined by Bradford method, carbohydrate and Ca level being by Phenol-Sufuric acid method, and Atomic Absorbance Spectrophotometer (AAS). The result show that protein and carbohydrate levels decrease during Cd exposure. It is accompanied by increase of Ca concentration. However, during depuration time, protein and carbohydrate levels increase, while Ca concentration decrease.
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institution Universiti Gadjah Mada
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:1310762016-03-04T07:51:55Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/131076/ EFEK KADMIUM TERHADAP KANDUNGAN PROTEIN, KARBOHIDRAT, DAN KALSIUM KERANG AIR TAWAR (Elongaria orientalis Lea, 1840) , AKHMAD SYAKUR , Dr. rer.nat. Andhika Puspito Nugroho ETD Cadmium (Cd) is wide-spread metals in aquatic ecosystem. It has long half-life and toxic organisms. Aquatic animals uptake Cd through gills and digestive tract. Cd can inhibit enzym activities in protein and carbohydrate metabolism process. Cd also has been reported to interfere Ca homeostasis. Protein, carbohydrate, and calcium are important component in shell formation of mussels. The aims of this research are to study the effects of Cd on protein, carbohydrate, and calcium levels in the gills, mantle, digestive gland, and kidney of freshwater mussel Elongaria orientalis. Mussels were exposed to Cd via water (20 µg /L) for 24 days and 12 days of depuration. Mussels were diseceted of gills, mantle, digestive gland, and kidneys on day 0, 1, 6, 12, 18, 24 (exposure time) and day 30, 36 (depuration time). Protein level was determined by Bradford method, carbohydrate and Ca level being by Phenol-Sufuric acid method, and Atomic Absorbance Spectrophotometer (AAS). The result show that protein and carbohydrate levels decrease during Cd exposure. It is accompanied by increase of Ca concentration. However, during depuration time, protein and carbohydrate levels increase, while Ca concentration decrease. [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2014 Thesis NonPeerReviewed , AKHMAD SYAKUR and , Dr. rer.nat. Andhika Puspito Nugroho (2014) EFEK KADMIUM TERHADAP KANDUNGAN PROTEIN, KARBOHIDRAT, DAN KALSIUM KERANG AIR TAWAR (Elongaria orientalis Lea, 1840). UNSPECIFIED thesis, UNSPECIFIED. http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=71519
spellingShingle ETD
, AKHMAD SYAKUR
, Dr. rer.nat. Andhika Puspito Nugroho
EFEK KADMIUM TERHADAP KANDUNGAN PROTEIN, KARBOHIDRAT, DAN KALSIUM KERANG AIR TAWAR (Elongaria orientalis Lea, 1840)
title EFEK KADMIUM TERHADAP KANDUNGAN PROTEIN, KARBOHIDRAT, DAN KALSIUM KERANG AIR TAWAR (Elongaria orientalis Lea, 1840)
title_full EFEK KADMIUM TERHADAP KANDUNGAN PROTEIN, KARBOHIDRAT, DAN KALSIUM KERANG AIR TAWAR (Elongaria orientalis Lea, 1840)
title_fullStr EFEK KADMIUM TERHADAP KANDUNGAN PROTEIN, KARBOHIDRAT, DAN KALSIUM KERANG AIR TAWAR (Elongaria orientalis Lea, 1840)
title_full_unstemmed EFEK KADMIUM TERHADAP KANDUNGAN PROTEIN, KARBOHIDRAT, DAN KALSIUM KERANG AIR TAWAR (Elongaria orientalis Lea, 1840)
title_short EFEK KADMIUM TERHADAP KANDUNGAN PROTEIN, KARBOHIDRAT, DAN KALSIUM KERANG AIR TAWAR (Elongaria orientalis Lea, 1840)
title_sort efek kadmium terhadap kandungan protein karbohidrat dan kalsium kerang air tawar elongaria orientalis lea 1840
topic ETD
work_keys_str_mv AT akhmadsyakur efekkadmiumterhadapkandunganproteinkarbohidratdankalsiumkerangairtawarelongariaorientalislea1840
AT drrernatandhikapuspitonugroho efekkadmiumterhadapkandunganproteinkarbohidratdankalsiumkerangairtawarelongariaorientalislea1840