DENTOKRANIOFASIAL ANAK DISABILITAS INTELEKTUAL DAN PERAN FAKTOR UMUR SERTA JENIS KELAMIN PADA SUKU JAWA
Intellectual disabilities is condition in imperfection of mental ability developmental which resulted in delay of motoric development, speech and delay in adaption with its environment. Common symptoms that was encounterd is brain growth disorder, that to the effects on intellectual function (below...
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Format: | Thesis |
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[Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada
2014
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author | , Dewi Elianora , Prof. Dr. Iwa Sutardjo RS, drg, S.U, Sp. KGA (K) , Dr. dr. Bambang Udji Djoko R, M.Kes, Sp.THT (K) |
author_facet | , Dewi Elianora , Prof. Dr. Iwa Sutardjo RS, drg, S.U, Sp. KGA (K) , Dr. dr. Bambang Udji Djoko R, M.Kes, Sp.THT (K) |
author_sort | , Dewi Elianora |
collection | UGM |
description | Intellectual disabilities is condition in imperfection of mental ability
developmental which resulted in delay of motoric development, speech and delay
in adaption with its environment. Common symptoms that was encounterd is
brain growth disorder, that to the effects on intellectual function (below average
<70), and may affect the cranial bone growth. The cause of this symptoms
multifactorial. In dentistry, the dental health issue in intellectual disabilities
children's teeth often seen as malocclusion. The problems and management with
intellectual disabilities children teeth are more complex than normal children.
The purpose of the research is to determine the differences and
relationship between the dentocraniofacial profiles and it�s component in
intellectual disabilities children, and factors that contribute to dentocraniofacial of
this child from age 7-12 years old.
This research is a case control study done by observational and analytic
epidemiology study. As groups of case used SLBN type C children are taken for
the control group children from SDN Yogyakarta from age 7-12 years old are
taken. This study was carried out on 168 children (of these 84 are moderatelly
mental retarded and the other 84 child normal). It was randomizelly taken from
142 intellectual disabilities subjects and 204 normal subjects who fulfill the
criteria. The research was conducted in July 2013 untill all subjects are fulfilled.
The results of this research were found that the profiles of the
dentocraniofacial of this mentally retarded children was from age 7-12 years old
are head shape brachicephali with odds ratio 2.43, face shapes euryprosop odds
ratio 1.57 and the jaw shape broad 0.68, while based on the gender of the odds
ratio 1.26, 1.76 and 1.09. Component of dentocraniofacial was found to be a
smaller cranial size, the size of the facial is shorter and the dental size is less
smaller compare to its control is significantly. There is a significant relationship
between the shape of the head, the face shape and the shape of the jaw with the
incidence of intellectual disabilities, as well as the size of the cranial is associated
significantly with the shape of the head and face shape. Age and gender influence
on the dentocariofacial profile and its components in children with intellectual
disabilities.
Conclusion |
first_indexed | 2024-03-13T23:32:22Z |
format | Thesis |
id | oai:generic.eprints.org:131220 |
institution | Universiti Gadjah Mada |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T23:32:22Z |
publishDate | 2014 |
publisher | [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oai:generic.eprints.org:1312202016-03-04T07:55:16Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/131220/ DENTOKRANIOFASIAL ANAK DISABILITAS INTELEKTUAL DAN PERAN FAKTOR UMUR SERTA JENIS KELAMIN PADA SUKU JAWA , Dewi Elianora , Prof. Dr. Iwa Sutardjo RS, drg, S.U, Sp. KGA (K) , Dr. dr. Bambang Udji Djoko R, M.Kes, Sp.THT (K) ETD Intellectual disabilities is condition in imperfection of mental ability developmental which resulted in delay of motoric development, speech and delay in adaption with its environment. Common symptoms that was encounterd is brain growth disorder, that to the effects on intellectual function (below average <70), and may affect the cranial bone growth. The cause of this symptoms multifactorial. In dentistry, the dental health issue in intellectual disabilities children's teeth often seen as malocclusion. The problems and management with intellectual disabilities children teeth are more complex than normal children. The purpose of the research is to determine the differences and relationship between the dentocraniofacial profiles and it�s component in intellectual disabilities children, and factors that contribute to dentocraniofacial of this child from age 7-12 years old. This research is a case control study done by observational and analytic epidemiology study. As groups of case used SLBN type C children are taken for the control group children from SDN Yogyakarta from age 7-12 years old are taken. This study was carried out on 168 children (of these 84 are moderatelly mental retarded and the other 84 child normal). It was randomizelly taken from 142 intellectual disabilities subjects and 204 normal subjects who fulfill the criteria. The research was conducted in July 2013 untill all subjects are fulfilled. The results of this research were found that the profiles of the dentocraniofacial of this mentally retarded children was from age 7-12 years old are head shape brachicephali with odds ratio 2.43, face shapes euryprosop odds ratio 1.57 and the jaw shape broad 0.68, while based on the gender of the odds ratio 1.26, 1.76 and 1.09. Component of dentocraniofacial was found to be a smaller cranial size, the size of the facial is shorter and the dental size is less smaller compare to its control is significantly. There is a significant relationship between the shape of the head, the face shape and the shape of the jaw with the incidence of intellectual disabilities, as well as the size of the cranial is associated significantly with the shape of the head and face shape. Age and gender influence on the dentocariofacial profile and its components in children with intellectual disabilities. Conclusion [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2014 Thesis NonPeerReviewed , Dewi Elianora and , Prof. Dr. Iwa Sutardjo RS, drg, S.U, Sp. KGA (K) and , Dr. dr. Bambang Udji Djoko R, M.Kes, Sp.THT (K) (2014) DENTOKRANIOFASIAL ANAK DISABILITAS INTELEKTUAL DAN PERAN FAKTOR UMUR SERTA JENIS KELAMIN PADA SUKU JAWA. UNSPECIFIED thesis, UNSPECIFIED. http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=71672 |
spellingShingle | ETD , Dewi Elianora , Prof. Dr. Iwa Sutardjo RS, drg, S.U, Sp. KGA (K) , Dr. dr. Bambang Udji Djoko R, M.Kes, Sp.THT (K) DENTOKRANIOFASIAL ANAK DISABILITAS INTELEKTUAL DAN PERAN FAKTOR UMUR SERTA JENIS KELAMIN PADA SUKU JAWA |
title | DENTOKRANIOFASIAL ANAK DISABILITAS INTELEKTUAL DAN PERAN FAKTOR UMUR SERTA JENIS KELAMIN
PADA SUKU JAWA |
title_full | DENTOKRANIOFASIAL ANAK DISABILITAS INTELEKTUAL DAN PERAN FAKTOR UMUR SERTA JENIS KELAMIN
PADA SUKU JAWA |
title_fullStr | DENTOKRANIOFASIAL ANAK DISABILITAS INTELEKTUAL DAN PERAN FAKTOR UMUR SERTA JENIS KELAMIN
PADA SUKU JAWA |
title_full_unstemmed | DENTOKRANIOFASIAL ANAK DISABILITAS INTELEKTUAL DAN PERAN FAKTOR UMUR SERTA JENIS KELAMIN
PADA SUKU JAWA |
title_short | DENTOKRANIOFASIAL ANAK DISABILITAS INTELEKTUAL DAN PERAN FAKTOR UMUR SERTA JENIS KELAMIN
PADA SUKU JAWA |
title_sort | dentokraniofasial anak disabilitas intelektual dan peran faktor umur serta jenis kelamin pada suku jawa |
topic | ETD |
work_keys_str_mv | AT dewielianora dentokraniofasialanakdisabilitasintelektualdanperanfaktorumursertajeniskelaminpadasukujawa AT profdriwasutardjorsdrgsuspkgak dentokraniofasialanakdisabilitasintelektualdanperanfaktorumursertajeniskelaminpadasukujawa AT drdrbambangudjidjokormkesspthtk dentokraniofasialanakdisabilitasintelektualdanperanfaktorumursertajeniskelaminpadasukujawa |