PENGARUH PASTA EKSTRAK TOMAT (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) TERHADAP PENGHILANGAN STAIN EKSTRINSIK PADA PERMUKAAN GIGI, GIGI TIRUAN, DAN PLAT RESIN AKRILIK
Chromogen from food and beverages can cause extrinsic stain on the surface of teeth, acrylic resin denture teeth, and denture base. The use of hydrogen peroxide has evolved as additional ingredient of toothpaste and denture cleanser to remove extrinsic stain. Tomatoes (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.)...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Thesis |
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[Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada
2014
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| _version_ | 1797035653755568128 |
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| author | , INTEN PRATIWI , drg. Archadian Nuryanti, M.Kes. |
| author_facet | , INTEN PRATIWI , drg. Archadian Nuryanti, M.Kes. |
| author_sort | , INTEN PRATIWI |
| collection | UGM |
| description | Chromogen from food and beverages can cause extrinsic stain on the
surface of teeth, acrylic resin denture teeth, and denture base. The use of
hydrogen peroxide has evolved as additional ingredient of toothpaste and denture
cleanser to remove extrinsic stain. Tomatoes (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.)
contain hydrogen peroxide. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of
extract of tomato paste (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) to remove extrinsic stain
on the surface of teeth, acrylic resin denture teeth, and denture base.
The subjects of this study were 15 first maxillary premolar extracted teeth,
15 first maxillary premolar acrylic resin denture teeth, and 15 acrylic resin
denture base. Forty five subjects were immersed in a solution of black tea, and
then brushed with basic paste as negative control, extract of tomato paste, and
stain removal toothpaste (ZACT�) as positive control. The surface image was
taken using DSLR camera before and after staining, after brushing treatment with
paste. Intensity of gray level image was measured using ImageJ software.
Difference in intensity of gray level image before staining and after brushing was
obtained and analyzed statistically.
The result of one way Anova test in each material showed significant
difference between mean of groups of the type of paste to the removal of extrinsic
stain (p<0,05). LSD test showed significant differences between mean of groups
of basic paste and extract of tomato paste, basic paste and ZACT� toothpaste
(p<0,05). There was no significant difference between mean of group of extract of
tomato paste and ZACT� toothpaste (p>0,05). It was concluded that extract of
tomato paste has an effect on the removal of extrinsic stain on the surface of teeth,
acrylic resin denture teeth, and denture base.
Keywords : Extrinsic stain, tomato, teeth, acrylic resin denture teeth, acrylic resin
denture base. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-13T23:34:04Z |
| format | Thesis |
| id | oai:generic.eprints.org:131769 |
| institution | Universiti Gadjah Mada |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-13T23:34:04Z |
| publishDate | 2014 |
| publisher | [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | oai:generic.eprints.org:1317692016-03-04T07:57:26Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/131769/ PENGARUH PASTA EKSTRAK TOMAT (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) TERHADAP PENGHILANGAN STAIN EKSTRINSIK PADA PERMUKAAN GIGI, GIGI TIRUAN, DAN PLAT RESIN AKRILIK , INTEN PRATIWI , drg. Archadian Nuryanti, M.Kes. ETD Chromogen from food and beverages can cause extrinsic stain on the surface of teeth, acrylic resin denture teeth, and denture base. The use of hydrogen peroxide has evolved as additional ingredient of toothpaste and denture cleanser to remove extrinsic stain. Tomatoes (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) contain hydrogen peroxide. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of extract of tomato paste (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) to remove extrinsic stain on the surface of teeth, acrylic resin denture teeth, and denture base. The subjects of this study were 15 first maxillary premolar extracted teeth, 15 first maxillary premolar acrylic resin denture teeth, and 15 acrylic resin denture base. Forty five subjects were immersed in a solution of black tea, and then brushed with basic paste as negative control, extract of tomato paste, and stain removal toothpaste (ZACT�) as positive control. The surface image was taken using DSLR camera before and after staining, after brushing treatment with paste. Intensity of gray level image was measured using ImageJ software. Difference in intensity of gray level image before staining and after brushing was obtained and analyzed statistically. The result of one way Anova test in each material showed significant difference between mean of groups of the type of paste to the removal of extrinsic stain (p<0,05). LSD test showed significant differences between mean of groups of basic paste and extract of tomato paste, basic paste and ZACT� toothpaste (p<0,05). There was no significant difference between mean of group of extract of tomato paste and ZACT� toothpaste (p>0,05). It was concluded that extract of tomato paste has an effect on the removal of extrinsic stain on the surface of teeth, acrylic resin denture teeth, and denture base. Keywords : Extrinsic stain, tomato, teeth, acrylic resin denture teeth, acrylic resin denture base. [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2014 Thesis NonPeerReviewed , INTEN PRATIWI and , drg. Archadian Nuryanti, M.Kes. (2014) PENGARUH PASTA EKSTRAK TOMAT (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) TERHADAP PENGHILANGAN STAIN EKSTRINSIK PADA PERMUKAAN GIGI, GIGI TIRUAN, DAN PLAT RESIN AKRILIK. UNSPECIFIED thesis, UNSPECIFIED. http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=72272 |
| spellingShingle | ETD , INTEN PRATIWI , drg. Archadian Nuryanti, M.Kes. PENGARUH PASTA EKSTRAK TOMAT (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) TERHADAP PENGHILANGAN STAIN EKSTRINSIK PADA PERMUKAAN GIGI, GIGI TIRUAN, DAN PLAT RESIN AKRILIK |
| title | PENGARUH PASTA EKSTRAK TOMAT (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) TERHADAP PENGHILANGAN STAIN EKSTRINSIK PADA PERMUKAAN GIGI, GIGI TIRUAN, DAN PLAT RESIN AKRILIK |
| title_full | PENGARUH PASTA EKSTRAK TOMAT (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) TERHADAP PENGHILANGAN STAIN EKSTRINSIK PADA PERMUKAAN GIGI, GIGI TIRUAN, DAN PLAT RESIN AKRILIK |
| title_fullStr | PENGARUH PASTA EKSTRAK TOMAT (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) TERHADAP PENGHILANGAN STAIN EKSTRINSIK PADA PERMUKAAN GIGI, GIGI TIRUAN, DAN PLAT RESIN AKRILIK |
| title_full_unstemmed | PENGARUH PASTA EKSTRAK TOMAT (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) TERHADAP PENGHILANGAN STAIN EKSTRINSIK PADA PERMUKAAN GIGI, GIGI TIRUAN, DAN PLAT RESIN AKRILIK |
| title_short | PENGARUH PASTA EKSTRAK TOMAT (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) TERHADAP PENGHILANGAN STAIN EKSTRINSIK PADA PERMUKAAN GIGI, GIGI TIRUAN, DAN PLAT RESIN AKRILIK |
| title_sort | pengaruh pasta ekstrak tomat lycopersicon esculentum mill terhadap penghilangan stain ekstrinsik pada permukaan gigi gigi tiruan dan plat resin akrilik |
| topic | ETD |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT intenpratiwi pengaruhpastaekstraktomatlycopersiconesculentummillterhadappenghilanganstainekstrinsikpadapermukaangigigigitiruandanplatresinakrilik AT drgarchadiannuryantimkes pengaruhpastaekstraktomatlycopersiconesculentummillterhadappenghilanganstainekstrinsikpadapermukaangigigigitiruandanplatresinakrilik |