| Summary: | The study discusses the intrinsic elements of the short story �Iktisy�fu al-
Alūmuniūm� in the short story anthology of ʻUlbatun min aṣ-Ṣafih written by Ihs�n
ʻAbdu al-Quddūs.The theory used in this short story is a structural theory.
The problem discussed in this short story is intrinsic elements that are contained in
the short story and its relations. The intrinsic elements that are discussed consist of
theme, fact story consisting of characters and characterizations, plot, and setting, as
well as the meaning of the story�s which consists of the story's point of view and the
title. The study is concluded by analyzing the relationship among the elements. The
purpose of study concluded is to know the instrinsic elemnets and the relations among
the elements of short story �Iktisy�fu al-Alūmuniūm�.
The study concluded that the theme of this short story is to receive a new idea
that differs with the idea known in society, struggle and sacrifice are required. The
main character who carries the theme is named Jamʻah ʻAbdu aṣ-Ṣamad, he is a man
from a village who brings an alumunium to his village. The plot of this story is straight
with a background of village and city. The story has background in social life of the
traditional society that rejected alumunium as their equipment. This short story is told
with third person point of view. Every element in this short story has relations to each
other thus forming some sort of meaning.
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