PENGARUH KONSENTRASI EKSTRAK ETANOL KULITBKENTANG (Solanum tuberosum L.) SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF PENGURANG RASA NYERI PADA TIKUS PUTIH (Rattus norvegicus)

Potato peels (Solanum tuberosum L.) contain several potential compounds that can be used for decreasing the pain, such as phenolic compound and flavonoid. Phenolic compound and flavonoid are chemical compound that have function as anti-inflammatory and analgesic. The aim of this study is to determin...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: , RAMA INSAN KUSUMA WIJAYA, , drg. Ivan Arie Wahyudi, M.Kes., Ph.D.
Format: Thesis
Published: [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2014
Subjects:
ETD
Description
Summary:Potato peels (Solanum tuberosum L.) contain several potential compounds that can be used for decreasing the pain, such as phenolic compound and flavonoid. Phenolic compound and flavonoid are chemical compound that have function as anti-inflammatory and analgesic. The aim of this study is to determine the concentrate effect of potato peel ethanol extract as anti-nociceptive of wihite rats. The study subjects consisted of 25 male white rats (Rattus norvegicus) wistar strain 3 months old. Subjects were divided into five groups, namely the negative control group (aquades), potato peel ethanol extract treatment (10, 20, and 40 mg/ 200 g BW), and positive control group (using acetaminophen). Each group of rats were placed into hot plate 600C constantly. The result of one way ANOVA showed that there was significantly concentrate effect among the groups (p<0.05). 20 mg/ 200 g BW concentrate of potato peel ethanol extract had the highest mean than 10 and 40 mg/200 g BW concentrate. LSD test showed that the highest mean of treatment test had significant difference than negative control (p<0.05). The conclusion is 20 and 40 mg/200 g BW of potato peel ethanol extracts had an effect as anti-nociceptive of white rats.