Mekanisme Seeder Particle Micro – Bubble Untuk Particle Image Velocimetry

Particle image velocimetry is a method for the visualization and measurement of fluid flow which is one of the major methods in the study of fluid . In most applications of PIV , tracer particle or seeder particle needs to be added to the stream . For liquid flow , in general seeding is done with th...

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Main Author: HAFID A.Q.M, Achmad
Format: Thesis
Published: [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2014
Subjects:
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author HAFID A.Q.M, Achmad
author_facet HAFID A.Q.M, Achmad
author_sort HAFID A.Q.M, Achmad
collection UGM
description Particle image velocimetry is a method for the visualization and measurement of fluid flow which is one of the major methods in the study of fluid . In most applications of PIV , tracer particle or seeder particle needs to be added to the stream . For liquid flow , in general seeding is done with the suspension of solid particles into the flow and mixed in such a way as to obtain a homogeneous mixture . The problems that arise with the use of solid particles such as SiO2 and aluminum flakes as this is the provision of particles is high enough cost and environmental pollution caused by the disposal of liquid and particles that are not used . By using microbubble tracer instead of a solid particle , a negative effect on the environment can be avoided . In addition, the size can be adjusted easily with a combination of pressure and flow in the Micro - Bubble Generator . Micro - Bubble Generator which is used is the type of orifice with a diameter of 4 mm. In this study, micro - bubbles generated inside a chamber , and for the next micro - bubble into the main flow direction of the horizontal pipe by itself due to the force of gravity . The main flow pipe wear acrylic material with the aim to facilitate the process of observation . Data were drawn from this study is the Stokes number and relaxation time . Data obtained with several variations of the water capacity and air capacity is automatically entered into the Micro - Bubble Generator . Water capacity and air capacity varied 11 L / min - 14 L / min and 0.3 L / min - 0.87 L / min . For equipment using LED lighting sources and compared with the 532 nm diode laser with an output power of 200 mW . With these two sources of illumination , can do a comparison between Laser Diode LED with issues related to the effectiveness of the visualization . This study aims to develop and make seeder mechanism combined with microbubble generator as a source of tracer and find the optimum microbubble size for PIV observations . Keywords : microbubble , seeding particles , tracer , Particle image velocimetry , LED , Laser Diode , Stokes Number, Relaxation Time
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:1326042016-04-15T02:06:27Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/132604/ Mekanisme Seeder Particle Micro – Bubble Untuk Particle Image Velocimetry HAFID A.Q.M, Achmad Interdisciplinary Engineering Fluidisation and Fluid Mechanics Mechanical Engineering Particle image velocimetry is a method for the visualization and measurement of fluid flow which is one of the major methods in the study of fluid . In most applications of PIV , tracer particle or seeder particle needs to be added to the stream . For liquid flow , in general seeding is done with the suspension of solid particles into the flow and mixed in such a way as to obtain a homogeneous mixture . The problems that arise with the use of solid particles such as SiO2 and aluminum flakes as this is the provision of particles is high enough cost and environmental pollution caused by the disposal of liquid and particles that are not used . By using microbubble tracer instead of a solid particle , a negative effect on the environment can be avoided . In addition, the size can be adjusted easily with a combination of pressure and flow in the Micro - Bubble Generator . Micro - Bubble Generator which is used is the type of orifice with a diameter of 4 mm. In this study, micro - bubbles generated inside a chamber , and for the next micro - bubble into the main flow direction of the horizontal pipe by itself due to the force of gravity . The main flow pipe wear acrylic material with the aim to facilitate the process of observation . Data were drawn from this study is the Stokes number and relaxation time . Data obtained with several variations of the water capacity and air capacity is automatically entered into the Micro - Bubble Generator . Water capacity and air capacity varied 11 L / min - 14 L / min and 0.3 L / min - 0.87 L / min . For equipment using LED lighting sources and compared with the 532 nm diode laser with an output power of 200 mW . With these two sources of illumination , can do a comparison between Laser Diode LED with issues related to the effectiveness of the visualization . This study aims to develop and make seeder mechanism combined with microbubble generator as a source of tracer and find the optimum microbubble size for PIV observations . Keywords : microbubble , seeding particles , tracer , Particle image velocimetry , LED , Laser Diode , Stokes Number, Relaxation Time [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2014 Thesis NonPeerReviewed HAFID A.Q.M, Achmad (2014) Mekanisme Seeder Particle Micro – Bubble Untuk Particle Image Velocimetry. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Gadjah Mada. http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=73143
spellingShingle Interdisciplinary Engineering
Fluidisation and Fluid Mechanics
Mechanical Engineering
HAFID A.Q.M, Achmad
Mekanisme Seeder Particle Micro – Bubble Untuk Particle Image Velocimetry
title Mekanisme Seeder Particle Micro – Bubble Untuk Particle Image Velocimetry
title_full Mekanisme Seeder Particle Micro – Bubble Untuk Particle Image Velocimetry
title_fullStr Mekanisme Seeder Particle Micro – Bubble Untuk Particle Image Velocimetry
title_full_unstemmed Mekanisme Seeder Particle Micro – Bubble Untuk Particle Image Velocimetry
title_short Mekanisme Seeder Particle Micro – Bubble Untuk Particle Image Velocimetry
title_sort mekanisme seeder particle micro bubble untuk particle image velocimetry
topic Interdisciplinary Engineering
Fluidisation and Fluid Mechanics
Mechanical Engineering
work_keys_str_mv AT hafidaqmachmad mekanismeseederparticlemicrobubbleuntukparticleimagevelocimetry