ANALISIS PENGARUH GEOMETRI KUBAH TERHADAP KONDISI AKUSTIK MASJID A. R. FACHRUDDIN UMM MENGGUNAKAN CATT-ACOUSTIC

Mosque is central building for worship activities in Islamic community. There are similarities in terms of acoustic perspective, that the whole activities within will produce sound speeches or conversations. The existence of dome in the acoustic mosque space could potentially produce concentrated di...

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Main Authors: , RIFQI IKHWANUDDIN, , Sentagi Sesotya Utami, S.T., M.Sc.,Ph.D
Format: Thesis
Published: [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2014
Subjects:
ETD
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author , RIFQI IKHWANUDDIN
, Sentagi Sesotya Utami, S.T., M.Sc.,Ph.D
author_facet , RIFQI IKHWANUDDIN
, Sentagi Sesotya Utami, S.T., M.Sc.,Ph.D
author_sort , RIFQI IKHWANUDDIN
collection UGM
description Mosque is central building for worship activities in Islamic community. There are similarities in terms of acoustic perspective, that the whole activities within will produce sound speeches or conversations. The existence of dome in the acoustic mosque space could potentially produce concentrated distribution of the sound energy. Acoustical comfort for each activity in mosque requires speech intelligibility as well as tranquil atmosphere for concentration in worship. Acoustic parameters used are T30, C50, C80, and RASTI. The acoustical quality prediction is produced by using computer modelling CATT-Acoustic. Numerical calculations were performed based on the hybrid method. Ring structures of dome modelling are varied by its height which are 1, 2, and 3 meters, thus the scenario analysis produced 6 models. The ring structure is part of mosque ceiling. Analytical calculations are performed to investigate sound ray reflections due to variations of the dome geometry. The model analysis is based on the investigation of ��/� ratio. Dome geometry produces focusing effect by ��/� ratio 0.74, 0.83, and 0.92, respectively for models 1, 2, and 3. Means of T30 models 1, 2, and 3 for congregational prayers are 2.6, 2.4, and 0 seconds. Means of T30 models 4, 5, and 6 for Quran recitation are 2.7, 2.3, and 0 seconds. Areas near mihrab are 14 � 6 ��, includes 4 � 5 first row produces poor quality of clarity. Clarity for congregational prayers, C50 are - 4.7, -4.6, and -4.1 dB, respectively for models 1, 2, and 3. Clarity for Quran recitation, C80 are -1.3, -0.7, and -0.8 dB, respectively for models 4, 5, and 6. The results demonstrate that increasing the height of the dome structure will produced better clarity and speech intelligibility, given the smaller T30 and the higher both of C50 and C80 values. Dome analysis helps establish criteria for good acoustic in mosque or other buildings with domed ceilings.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:1326422016-03-04T08:09:30Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/132642/ ANALISIS PENGARUH GEOMETRI KUBAH TERHADAP KONDISI AKUSTIK MASJID A. R. FACHRUDDIN UMM MENGGUNAKAN CATT-ACOUSTIC , RIFQI IKHWANUDDIN , Sentagi Sesotya Utami, S.T., M.Sc.,Ph.D ETD Mosque is central building for worship activities in Islamic community. There are similarities in terms of acoustic perspective, that the whole activities within will produce sound speeches or conversations. The existence of dome in the acoustic mosque space could potentially produce concentrated distribution of the sound energy. Acoustical comfort for each activity in mosque requires speech intelligibility as well as tranquil atmosphere for concentration in worship. Acoustic parameters used are T30, C50, C80, and RASTI. The acoustical quality prediction is produced by using computer modelling CATT-Acoustic. Numerical calculations were performed based on the hybrid method. Ring structures of dome modelling are varied by its height which are 1, 2, and 3 meters, thus the scenario analysis produced 6 models. The ring structure is part of mosque ceiling. Analytical calculations are performed to investigate sound ray reflections due to variations of the dome geometry. The model analysis is based on the investigation of ��/� ratio. Dome geometry produces focusing effect by ��/� ratio 0.74, 0.83, and 0.92, respectively for models 1, 2, and 3. Means of T30 models 1, 2, and 3 for congregational prayers are 2.6, 2.4, and 0 seconds. Means of T30 models 4, 5, and 6 for Quran recitation are 2.7, 2.3, and 0 seconds. Areas near mihrab are 14 � 6 ��, includes 4 � 5 first row produces poor quality of clarity. Clarity for congregational prayers, C50 are - 4.7, -4.6, and -4.1 dB, respectively for models 1, 2, and 3. Clarity for Quran recitation, C80 are -1.3, -0.7, and -0.8 dB, respectively for models 4, 5, and 6. The results demonstrate that increasing the height of the dome structure will produced better clarity and speech intelligibility, given the smaller T30 and the higher both of C50 and C80 values. Dome analysis helps establish criteria for good acoustic in mosque or other buildings with domed ceilings. [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2014 Thesis NonPeerReviewed , RIFQI IKHWANUDDIN and , Sentagi Sesotya Utami, S.T., M.Sc.,Ph.D (2014) ANALISIS PENGARUH GEOMETRI KUBAH TERHADAP KONDISI AKUSTIK MASJID A. R. FACHRUDDIN UMM MENGGUNAKAN CATT-ACOUSTIC. UNSPECIFIED thesis, UNSPECIFIED. http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=73181
spellingShingle ETD
, RIFQI IKHWANUDDIN
, Sentagi Sesotya Utami, S.T., M.Sc.,Ph.D
ANALISIS PENGARUH GEOMETRI KUBAH TERHADAP KONDISI AKUSTIK MASJID A. R. FACHRUDDIN UMM MENGGUNAKAN CATT-ACOUSTIC
title ANALISIS PENGARUH GEOMETRI KUBAH TERHADAP KONDISI AKUSTIK MASJID A. R. FACHRUDDIN UMM MENGGUNAKAN CATT-ACOUSTIC
title_full ANALISIS PENGARUH GEOMETRI KUBAH TERHADAP KONDISI AKUSTIK MASJID A. R. FACHRUDDIN UMM MENGGUNAKAN CATT-ACOUSTIC
title_fullStr ANALISIS PENGARUH GEOMETRI KUBAH TERHADAP KONDISI AKUSTIK MASJID A. R. FACHRUDDIN UMM MENGGUNAKAN CATT-ACOUSTIC
title_full_unstemmed ANALISIS PENGARUH GEOMETRI KUBAH TERHADAP KONDISI AKUSTIK MASJID A. R. FACHRUDDIN UMM MENGGUNAKAN CATT-ACOUSTIC
title_short ANALISIS PENGARUH GEOMETRI KUBAH TERHADAP KONDISI AKUSTIK MASJID A. R. FACHRUDDIN UMM MENGGUNAKAN CATT-ACOUSTIC
title_sort analisis pengaruh geometri kubah terhadap kondisi akustik masjid a r fachruddin umm menggunakan catt acoustic
topic ETD
work_keys_str_mv AT rifqiikhwanuddin analisispengaruhgeometrikubahterhadapkondisiakustikmasjidarfachruddinummmenggunakancattacoustic
AT sentagisesotyautamistmscphd analisispengaruhgeometrikubahterhadapkondisiakustikmasjidarfachruddinummmenggunakancattacoustic