POTENSI TAPIOKA SEBAGAI AGEN BIOSIZING UNTUK BEBERAPA NOMOR BENANG COTTON
Sizing is the process of coating the yarn that will be woven with particular chemical treatment in order to make the yarn become resistant to abrasion and has good weave ability. Cotton yarn is easily broken when woven, so sizing is required to improve the weave ability. Tapioca potentially become b...
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| Format: | Thesis |
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[Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada
2014
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| _version_ | 1826048890061717504 |
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| author | , RHAESFATY GALIH PUTRI , Dr. Yudi Pranoto, STP., MP. |
| author_facet | , RHAESFATY GALIH PUTRI , Dr. Yudi Pranoto, STP., MP. |
| author_sort | , RHAESFATY GALIH PUTRI |
| collection | UGM |
| description | Sizing is the process of coating the yarn that will be woven with particular
chemical treatment in order to make the yarn become resistant to abrasion and has
good weave ability. Cotton yarn is easily broken when woven, so sizing is
required to improve the weave ability. Tapioca potentially become biosizing agent
that is more environmentally friendly and economical. The aim of this study was
to determine the concentration of tapioca which gave optimal characteristics on
Ne 50, Ne 32, Ne21, Ne 20, Ne 10 and Ne 7 cotton yarns, and to know the effect
of concentration of starch in sizing process on characteristics of cotton yarns.
In this research, some numbers of cotton yarn were sized with different
variation of starch concentration. The variations were 10g/L, 20g/L, 30g/L, 40g/L
and 50g/L, viscosoties of the gelatinized starch was measured. Absorption levels,
tensile strength and elongation from sized cotton yarns were analyzed. The result
showed that sizing with starch concentration of 20g/L gave the optimum tensile
strength on Ne 50, Ne 32 and Ne 21 cotton yarn with value of viscosity was 36,33
cP. On Ne 20, Ne 10 and Ne 7 cotton yarn, sizing with starch concentration of
30g/L gave the optimum tensile strength with value of viscosity was 66,83 cP.
Variations in the concentration of starch have significant effect on starch
absorption and tensile strength, elongation do not have significant relation on
sized yarn.
Key words: sizing, tapioca, cotton yarn |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-13T23:37:11Z |
| format | Thesis |
| id | oai:generic.eprints.org:132762 |
| institution | Universiti Gadjah Mada |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-13T23:37:11Z |
| publishDate | 2014 |
| publisher | [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | oai:generic.eprints.org:1327622016-03-04T08:09:08Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/132762/ POTENSI TAPIOKA SEBAGAI AGEN BIOSIZING UNTUK BEBERAPA NOMOR BENANG COTTON , RHAESFATY GALIH PUTRI , Dr. Yudi Pranoto, STP., MP. ETD Sizing is the process of coating the yarn that will be woven with particular chemical treatment in order to make the yarn become resistant to abrasion and has good weave ability. Cotton yarn is easily broken when woven, so sizing is required to improve the weave ability. Tapioca potentially become biosizing agent that is more environmentally friendly and economical. The aim of this study was to determine the concentration of tapioca which gave optimal characteristics on Ne 50, Ne 32, Ne21, Ne 20, Ne 10 and Ne 7 cotton yarns, and to know the effect of concentration of starch in sizing process on characteristics of cotton yarns. In this research, some numbers of cotton yarn were sized with different variation of starch concentration. The variations were 10g/L, 20g/L, 30g/L, 40g/L and 50g/L, viscosoties of the gelatinized starch was measured. Absorption levels, tensile strength and elongation from sized cotton yarns were analyzed. The result showed that sizing with starch concentration of 20g/L gave the optimum tensile strength on Ne 50, Ne 32 and Ne 21 cotton yarn with value of viscosity was 36,33 cP. On Ne 20, Ne 10 and Ne 7 cotton yarn, sizing with starch concentration of 30g/L gave the optimum tensile strength with value of viscosity was 66,83 cP. Variations in the concentration of starch have significant effect on starch absorption and tensile strength, elongation do not have significant relation on sized yarn. Key words: sizing, tapioca, cotton yarn [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2014 Thesis NonPeerReviewed , RHAESFATY GALIH PUTRI and , Dr. Yudi Pranoto, STP., MP. (2014) POTENSI TAPIOKA SEBAGAI AGEN BIOSIZING UNTUK BEBERAPA NOMOR BENANG COTTON. UNSPECIFIED thesis, UNSPECIFIED. http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=73305 |
| spellingShingle | ETD , RHAESFATY GALIH PUTRI , Dr. Yudi Pranoto, STP., MP. POTENSI TAPIOKA SEBAGAI AGEN BIOSIZING UNTUK BEBERAPA NOMOR BENANG COTTON |
| title | POTENSI TAPIOKA SEBAGAI AGEN BIOSIZING UNTUK BEBERAPA NOMOR BENANG COTTON |
| title_full | POTENSI TAPIOKA SEBAGAI AGEN BIOSIZING UNTUK BEBERAPA NOMOR BENANG COTTON |
| title_fullStr | POTENSI TAPIOKA SEBAGAI AGEN BIOSIZING UNTUK BEBERAPA NOMOR BENANG COTTON |
| title_full_unstemmed | POTENSI TAPIOKA SEBAGAI AGEN BIOSIZING UNTUK BEBERAPA NOMOR BENANG COTTON |
| title_short | POTENSI TAPIOKA SEBAGAI AGEN BIOSIZING UNTUK BEBERAPA NOMOR BENANG COTTON |
| title_sort | potensi tapioka sebagai agen biosizing untuk beberapa nomor benang cotton |
| topic | ETD |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT rhaesfatygalihputri potensitapiokasebagaiagenbiosizinguntukbeberapanomorbenangcotton AT dryudipranotostpmp potensitapiokasebagaiagenbiosizinguntukbeberapanomorbenangcotton |