SIFAT FISIK DAN MEKANIK BETON AERASI DENGAN PENAMBAHAN FOAM ORGANIK SEBESAR 60% DAN 120% TERHADAP VOLUME MORTAR
Tecnological inovation in manufacture of concrete already highly developed. One of the innovations is aeration concrete with organic foam. Aeration foam is a lightweight concrete that created by inserting air or gas into slurry mortar. Organic foam is foam or air bubbles which produced from organic...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Thesis |
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[Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada
2014
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| _version_ | 1826048922921992192 |
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| author | , OKA DWIPA , Ashar Saputra, ST., MT., Ph.D. |
| author_facet | , OKA DWIPA , Ashar Saputra, ST., MT., Ph.D. |
| author_sort | , OKA DWIPA |
| collection | UGM |
| description | Tecnological inovation in manufacture of concrete already highly
developed. One of the innovations is aeration concrete with organic foam.
Aeration foam is a lightweight concrete that created by inserting air or gas into
slurry mortar. Organic foam is foam or air bubbles which produced from organic
materials in the form of extracts from lerak fruits. Using organic materials in the
composition of construction aeration concrete with organic foam is an innovation
of enviromentally friendly lightweight concrete.
This research uses the addition of organic foam by 60% and 120% from
the volume of mortar. Organic foam made from lerak fruits extracts which
addition by water as much as six times from the volume of the extract using a
pressurized engine or foam generator. The value waters cement ratio used 0,6 and
comparison of the composition of the cement and sand is 1:1,5. To determine the
characteristic properties of aerated concrete with aeration organic foam testing
compresive strenght, flexural strenght, tensile strenght, water absorption, and
specific gravitiy are tested at the age of 7th day dan 28th day. Each test performed
using three specimens.
The result from addition of organic foam as much as 60% with
composition 375 kg of cement, 562,5 kg of sands, 225 Litters of water, and 49 kg
of organic foam, has compressive strenght�s value as 1,6 MPa, flexural strength
of 0,46 MPa, and a strong drag of 0,64 MPa. The addition of 120% organic foam
with composition 312,5 kg of cement, 437,5 kg of sand, 187,5 liters of water, and
85,75 kg of organic foam, has a value of 0,81 MPa compressive strength, flexural
strength of 0,25 MPa, and a tensile strength of 0,33 MPa.
Aerated concrete with organic foam becomes lighweight due to air cavities
formed in the concrete. With the large number of cavities in the concrete resulting
decreased strength of the concrete. From two types of concrete compositions
studied, its could be classified into non-structural concrete for compressive
strength�s limits between 0,7 MPa until 7 MPa. Aerated foam concrete with the
60% addition of organic foam worth to applied as partition walls tend stronger
than 120 % addition of organic foam. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-13T23:37:43Z |
| format | Thesis |
| id | oai:generic.eprints.org:132929 |
| institution | Universiti Gadjah Mada |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-13T23:37:43Z |
| publishDate | 2014 |
| publisher | [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | oai:generic.eprints.org:1329292016-03-04T08:05:40Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/132929/ SIFAT FISIK DAN MEKANIK BETON AERASI DENGAN PENAMBAHAN FOAM ORGANIK SEBESAR 60% DAN 120% TERHADAP VOLUME MORTAR , OKA DWIPA , Ashar Saputra, ST., MT., Ph.D. ETD Tecnological inovation in manufacture of concrete already highly developed. One of the innovations is aeration concrete with organic foam. Aeration foam is a lightweight concrete that created by inserting air or gas into slurry mortar. Organic foam is foam or air bubbles which produced from organic materials in the form of extracts from lerak fruits. Using organic materials in the composition of construction aeration concrete with organic foam is an innovation of enviromentally friendly lightweight concrete. This research uses the addition of organic foam by 60% and 120% from the volume of mortar. Organic foam made from lerak fruits extracts which addition by water as much as six times from the volume of the extract using a pressurized engine or foam generator. The value waters cement ratio used 0,6 and comparison of the composition of the cement and sand is 1:1,5. To determine the characteristic properties of aerated concrete with aeration organic foam testing compresive strenght, flexural strenght, tensile strenght, water absorption, and specific gravitiy are tested at the age of 7th day dan 28th day. Each test performed using three specimens. The result from addition of organic foam as much as 60% with composition 375 kg of cement, 562,5 kg of sands, 225 Litters of water, and 49 kg of organic foam, has compressive strenght�s value as 1,6 MPa, flexural strength of 0,46 MPa, and a strong drag of 0,64 MPa. The addition of 120% organic foam with composition 312,5 kg of cement, 437,5 kg of sand, 187,5 liters of water, and 85,75 kg of organic foam, has a value of 0,81 MPa compressive strength, flexural strength of 0,25 MPa, and a tensile strength of 0,33 MPa. Aerated concrete with organic foam becomes lighweight due to air cavities formed in the concrete. With the large number of cavities in the concrete resulting decreased strength of the concrete. From two types of concrete compositions studied, its could be classified into non-structural concrete for compressive strength�s limits between 0,7 MPa until 7 MPa. Aerated foam concrete with the 60% addition of organic foam worth to applied as partition walls tend stronger than 120 % addition of organic foam. [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2014 Thesis NonPeerReviewed , OKA DWIPA and , Ashar Saputra, ST., MT., Ph.D. (2014) SIFAT FISIK DAN MEKANIK BETON AERASI DENGAN PENAMBAHAN FOAM ORGANIK SEBESAR 60% DAN 120% TERHADAP VOLUME MORTAR. UNSPECIFIED thesis, UNSPECIFIED. http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=73474 |
| spellingShingle | ETD , OKA DWIPA , Ashar Saputra, ST., MT., Ph.D. SIFAT FISIK DAN MEKANIK BETON AERASI DENGAN PENAMBAHAN FOAM ORGANIK SEBESAR 60% DAN 120% TERHADAP VOLUME MORTAR |
| title | SIFAT FISIK DAN MEKANIK BETON AERASI DENGAN PENAMBAHAN FOAM ORGANIK SEBESAR 60% DAN 120%
TERHADAP VOLUME MORTAR |
| title_full | SIFAT FISIK DAN MEKANIK BETON AERASI DENGAN PENAMBAHAN FOAM ORGANIK SEBESAR 60% DAN 120%
TERHADAP VOLUME MORTAR |
| title_fullStr | SIFAT FISIK DAN MEKANIK BETON AERASI DENGAN PENAMBAHAN FOAM ORGANIK SEBESAR 60% DAN 120%
TERHADAP VOLUME MORTAR |
| title_full_unstemmed | SIFAT FISIK DAN MEKANIK BETON AERASI DENGAN PENAMBAHAN FOAM ORGANIK SEBESAR 60% DAN 120%
TERHADAP VOLUME MORTAR |
| title_short | SIFAT FISIK DAN MEKANIK BETON AERASI DENGAN PENAMBAHAN FOAM ORGANIK SEBESAR 60% DAN 120%
TERHADAP VOLUME MORTAR |
| title_sort | sifat fisik dan mekanik beton aerasi dengan penambahan foam organik sebesar 60 dan 120 terhadap volume mortar |
| topic | ETD |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT okadwipa sifatfisikdanmekanikbetonaerasidenganpenambahanfoamorganiksebesar60dan120terhadapvolumemortar AT asharsaputrastmtphd sifatfisikdanmekanikbetonaerasidenganpenambahanfoamorganiksebesar60dan120terhadapvolumemortar |