| Summary: | Dimethylformamide manufacturing process takes place in the flow stirred
tank reactor. The reaction takes place in the gas phase with a temperature of 60ºC and
a pressure of 5 atm. Due to the exothermic reaction of running, water used as a
coolant.
The need for water utilities include as much 55.056 m3 / hour derived from
the river around Karawang,, steam as much as 7695.0 Kg / h generated by the boiler.
The utilities also needs 7211 Litre of fuel oil / hour and 11676,9 kg/hour of
compressed air .
Dimetilformamide plant with a capacity of 75,000 tonnes / year will be
established in Karawang, West Java, with a land area of 30 hectares and 200
employees.
Fixed capital investment of $ 13,142,270.86 + Rp 69,182,944,000 ,
workingcapital of $ 576.277.44 + Rp 316 172 757 000 , ROI before taxes 39.97 % ,
and 23.98 % ROI after tax while the POT is a 2,001 -year pre-tax and after tax 2,943
years . Break even point 48.90 % , 32.20 % shut down point . In terms of the
economy and the need for the establishment of Dimetilformamid factory in Indonesia
, the plant with a capacity of 75,000 tonnes per year is quite exciting to be reexamined
to set up in Indonesia .
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