Summary: | Background : Prediabetes have cardiovascular risk factor such as obesity,
hypertension, and dislipidemia. Unhealthy intake can increase the risk of
hypertension in prediabetes. Prediabetes hypertension has impact at increasing
prevalence of diabetes and cardiovascular disease. Cohort study has showed that
DASH diet related with lower incidence of hypertension in women. Therefore, it
is needed to examine DASH like diet intake to prevent the incidence of
hypertension in prediabetes women.
Objective : This study had purpose to know that inappropriate DASH like diet
intake have association with hypertension risk at prediabetes women in
Puskesmas Tlogosari KulonSemarang.
Method :A cross sectional study was conducted in PuskesmasTlogosariKulon
area on January � March 2014 among 117 prediabetes women. The subjectswere
selected usingconsecutive sampling. Independent variable in this study was
DASH like diet intake which assessed from FFQ and the dependent variable was
hypertension risk. The subject was classified as at risk for hypertension if in
seated position, the mean of the two measurement was >120/80 mmHg. Chisquare test and logistic regression were used to analyze the data.
Result : The DASH like diet score mean in subjects who were not at
hypertension risk (3,31) was higher than subjects who were at hypertension risk
(3,23). There were 90,77% people with hypertension risk who did not consume
DASH like diet intake. But the association of DASH like diet intake with
hypertension risk was not significant p=0,194 (p>0,05). Multivariate result
showed that there were association of family history (p=0,047), obesity (p=0,016),
and fat intake (p=0,015) with hypertension risk.
Conclusion :Inappropriate DASH like diet intake may increase the risk of
hypertension, but it is not statistically significant.
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