Summary: | This research aimed to (1) analyze trend of agricultural GDP and GRDP
during the last 20 years, (2) analyze trend of agricultural contribution on GDP and
GRDP during the last 20 years, (3) identify the role of agricultural sector and sub
sector in each provinces of Indonesia, (4) determine affecting factors of
agricultural GDP and agricultural contribution on GDP of Indonesia.
This research used time series data from 1993 to 2012. The research
method used linear trend analysis to determine the trend of agricultural GDP,
GRDP, and agricultural contribution. LQ, DLQ, and combination both of them
were used to identify the role of agricultural sector and sub sectors while
regression analysis was used to determine the affecting factors of agricultural
GDP and Agricultural contribution.
The results showed that trend of agricultural GDP in Indonesia tends to
increase year by year, while the trend of agricultural contribution on GDP of
Indonesia tend to decrease year by year. Based on LQ value is known that
agricultural sector is basic sector in 29 provinces in Indonesia. The results of
regression analysis showed that agricultural land and budget significantly affect
on agricultural GDP of Indonesia. Factors that significantly affect on agricultural
contribution on GDP of Indonesia are ratio of labor, ratio of budget, and economic
growth rate.
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