VOOR INDI�RS : SEJARAH KEHIDUPAN SEHARI-HARI ORANG INDIA DI KOTA MEDAN ABAD KE-20
The dynamic panel data model with covariates is based on the concept of dynamics, when a variable is not only determined by other variables at the same time, but also determined by the variables in the previous time. The dynamic model contains lagged dependent variable, that correlated with the erro...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Thesis |
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[Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada
2014
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author | , APRIANI HARAHAP , Prof. Dr.rer.nat. Dedi Rosadi, M.Sc. |
author_facet | , APRIANI HARAHAP , Prof. Dr.rer.nat. Dedi Rosadi, M.Sc. |
author_sort | , APRIANI HARAHAP |
collection | UGM |
description | The dynamic panel data model with covariates is based on the concept of
dynamics, when a variable is not only determined by other variables at the same
time, but also determined by the variables in the previous time. The dynamic model
contains lagged dependent variable, that correlated with the error term, as an explanatory variable. It causes the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) estimator is biased
and inconsistent. Therefore, other estimation methods are needed, one of them is
the Arellano-Bond method. This method is based on the Generalized Method of
Moments (GMM), and produces an unbiased, consistent, and efficient estimator.
As an application, a case study will be conducted on the effect of Direct Expenditure in the previous time, District Own Source Revenue, and General Allocation
Fund on Direct Expenditure in the districts on the Java Island. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-13T23:41:45Z |
format | Thesis |
id | oai:generic.eprints.org:134188 |
institution | Universiti Gadjah Mada |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T23:41:45Z |
publishDate | 2014 |
publisher | [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oai:generic.eprints.org:1341882016-03-04T07:52:24Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/134188/ VOOR INDI�RS : SEJARAH KEHIDUPAN SEHARI-HARI ORANG INDIA DI KOTA MEDAN ABAD KE-20 , APRIANI HARAHAP , Prof. Dr.rer.nat. Dedi Rosadi, M.Sc. ETD The dynamic panel data model with covariates is based on the concept of dynamics, when a variable is not only determined by other variables at the same time, but also determined by the variables in the previous time. The dynamic model contains lagged dependent variable, that correlated with the error term, as an explanatory variable. It causes the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) estimator is biased and inconsistent. Therefore, other estimation methods are needed, one of them is the Arellano-Bond method. This method is based on the Generalized Method of Moments (GMM), and produces an unbiased, consistent, and efficient estimator. As an application, a case study will be conducted on the effect of Direct Expenditure in the previous time, District Own Source Revenue, and General Allocation Fund on Direct Expenditure in the districts on the Java Island. [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2014 Thesis NonPeerReviewed , APRIANI HARAHAP and , Prof. Dr.rer.nat. Dedi Rosadi, M.Sc. (2014) VOOR INDI�RS : SEJARAH KEHIDUPAN SEHARI-HARI ORANG INDIA DI KOTA MEDAN ABAD KE-20. UNSPECIFIED thesis, UNSPECIFIED. http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=75226 |
spellingShingle | ETD , APRIANI HARAHAP , Prof. Dr.rer.nat. Dedi Rosadi, M.Sc. VOOR INDI�RS : SEJARAH KEHIDUPAN SEHARI-HARI ORANG INDIA DI KOTA MEDAN ABAD KE-20 |
title | VOOR INDI�RS : SEJARAH KEHIDUPAN SEHARI-HARI ORANG INDIA DI KOTA MEDAN ABAD KE-20 |
title_full | VOOR INDI�RS : SEJARAH KEHIDUPAN SEHARI-HARI ORANG INDIA DI KOTA MEDAN ABAD KE-20 |
title_fullStr | VOOR INDI�RS : SEJARAH KEHIDUPAN SEHARI-HARI ORANG INDIA DI KOTA MEDAN ABAD KE-20 |
title_full_unstemmed | VOOR INDI�RS : SEJARAH KEHIDUPAN SEHARI-HARI ORANG INDIA DI KOTA MEDAN ABAD KE-20 |
title_short | VOOR INDI�RS : SEJARAH KEHIDUPAN SEHARI-HARI ORANG INDIA DI KOTA MEDAN ABAD KE-20 |
title_sort | voor india�rs sejarah kehidupan sehari hari orang india di kota medan abad ke 20 |
topic | ETD |
work_keys_str_mv | AT aprianiharahap voorindiarssejarahkehidupanseharihariorangindiadikotamedanabadke20 AT profdrrernatdedirosadimsc voorindiarssejarahkehidupanseharihariorangindiadikotamedanabadke20 |