KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS SEMUT (HYMENOPTERA: FORMICIDAE) DI EKOSISTEM SAVANA DAN HUTAN MUSIM TAMAN NASIONAL BALURAN JAWA TIMUR
Baluran National park (BNP) consist of several type of ecosystem. Two of them are savanna and seosenal forest. More than 40 years ago A.nilotica has introduced in Baluran�s Savanna to decrease the effect of fire. But this species becomes aggressive and disturb Baluran�s savanna. About 50% of sav...
| Автори: | , |
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| Формат: | Дисертація |
| Опубліковано: |
[Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada
2014
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| Предмети: |
| _version_ | 1826049178966425600 |
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| author | , Siti Latifatus S , Dr. RC. Hidayat Soesilohadi, M.S. |
| author_facet | , Siti Latifatus S , Dr. RC. Hidayat Soesilohadi, M.S. |
| author_sort | , Siti Latifatus S |
| collection | UGM |
| description | Baluran National park (BNP) consist of several type of ecosystem. Two of them are savanna and seosenal forest. More than 40 years ago A.nilotica has introduced in Baluran�s Savanna to decrease the effect of fire. But this species becomes aggressive and disturb Baluran�s savanna. About 50% of savannas are occupied by A.nilotica. Seasonal forest is another ecosystem in Baluran national park which located near savanna, therefore it have diferent composition of vegetation. Baluran N.P. potential of insect biodiversity, therefore still no data about insect diversity especially ants diversity. Ants are dominant terrestrial insect, their diverse includes species and function that importance for ecosystem. Therefore, ants occurrence in Baluran are important and their information about species richness, abundant and diversity are very important to be analyzed. Despites, their information in Baluran N.P still poor understand, so it�s good to conduct exploration about ants in Baluran especially in savanna. Ants were collected using pitfall trap, sugar bait, sardine bait, litter shifting and hand collection method. Based on identification process, we found 4 sub famili, 21 genus and 40 species. The diversity index was analysed using Shannon � Wienner (H�) at native savana: 1,714, Savanna with rehabilitation programme : 1,322, Savanna with A.nilotica invasion : 1,421 and Seasonal Forest : 2,268. Ant distribution different at each ecosystem. There are 19 ant species at native savanna and savanna with rehabilitation programme, 16 spesies at savanna with A.nilotica invation and 33 species at seosenal forest. Meranoplus sp. is ant species that can be found at savanna only. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-13T23:41:51Z |
| format | Thesis |
| id | oai:generic.eprints.org:134223 |
| institution | Universiti Gadjah Mada |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-13T23:41:51Z |
| publishDate | 2014 |
| publisher | [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | oai:generic.eprints.org:1342232016-03-04T08:14:10Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/134223/ KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS SEMUT (HYMENOPTERA: FORMICIDAE) DI EKOSISTEM SAVANA DAN HUTAN MUSIM TAMAN NASIONAL BALURAN JAWA TIMUR , Siti Latifatus S , Dr. RC. Hidayat Soesilohadi, M.S. ETD Baluran National park (BNP) consist of several type of ecosystem. Two of them are savanna and seosenal forest. More than 40 years ago A.nilotica has introduced in Baluran�s Savanna to decrease the effect of fire. But this species becomes aggressive and disturb Baluran�s savanna. About 50% of savannas are occupied by A.nilotica. Seasonal forest is another ecosystem in Baluran national park which located near savanna, therefore it have diferent composition of vegetation. Baluran N.P. potential of insect biodiversity, therefore still no data about insect diversity especially ants diversity. Ants are dominant terrestrial insect, their diverse includes species and function that importance for ecosystem. Therefore, ants occurrence in Baluran are important and their information about species richness, abundant and diversity are very important to be analyzed. Despites, their information in Baluran N.P still poor understand, so it�s good to conduct exploration about ants in Baluran especially in savanna. Ants were collected using pitfall trap, sugar bait, sardine bait, litter shifting and hand collection method. Based on identification process, we found 4 sub famili, 21 genus and 40 species. The diversity index was analysed using Shannon � Wienner (H�) at native savana: 1,714, Savanna with rehabilitation programme : 1,322, Savanna with A.nilotica invasion : 1,421 and Seasonal Forest : 2,268. Ant distribution different at each ecosystem. There are 19 ant species at native savanna and savanna with rehabilitation programme, 16 spesies at savanna with A.nilotica invation and 33 species at seosenal forest. Meranoplus sp. is ant species that can be found at savanna only. [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2014 Thesis NonPeerReviewed , Siti Latifatus S and , Dr. RC. Hidayat Soesilohadi, M.S. (2014) KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS SEMUT (HYMENOPTERA: FORMICIDAE) DI EKOSISTEM SAVANA DAN HUTAN MUSIM TAMAN NASIONAL BALURAN JAWA TIMUR. UNSPECIFIED thesis, UNSPECIFIED. http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=75276 |
| spellingShingle | ETD , Siti Latifatus S , Dr. RC. Hidayat Soesilohadi, M.S. KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS SEMUT (HYMENOPTERA: FORMICIDAE) DI EKOSISTEM SAVANA DAN HUTAN MUSIM TAMAN NASIONAL BALURAN JAWA TIMUR |
| title | KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS SEMUT (HYMENOPTERA: FORMICIDAE) DI EKOSISTEM SAVANA DAN HUTAN MUSIM TAMAN NASIONAL BALURAN JAWA TIMUR |
| title_full | KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS SEMUT (HYMENOPTERA: FORMICIDAE) DI EKOSISTEM SAVANA DAN HUTAN MUSIM TAMAN NASIONAL BALURAN JAWA TIMUR |
| title_fullStr | KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS SEMUT (HYMENOPTERA: FORMICIDAE) DI EKOSISTEM SAVANA DAN HUTAN MUSIM TAMAN NASIONAL BALURAN JAWA TIMUR |
| title_full_unstemmed | KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS SEMUT (HYMENOPTERA: FORMICIDAE) DI EKOSISTEM SAVANA DAN HUTAN MUSIM TAMAN NASIONAL BALURAN JAWA TIMUR |
| title_short | KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS SEMUT (HYMENOPTERA: FORMICIDAE) DI EKOSISTEM SAVANA DAN HUTAN MUSIM TAMAN NASIONAL BALURAN JAWA TIMUR |
| title_sort | keanekaragaman jenis semut hymenoptera formicidae di ekosistem savana dan hutan musim taman nasional baluran jawa timur |
| topic | ETD |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT sitilatifatuss keanekaragamanjenissemuthymenopteraformicidaediekosistemsavanadanhutanmusimtamannasionalbaluranjawatimur AT drrchidayatsoesilohadims keanekaragamanjenissemuthymenopteraformicidaediekosistemsavanadanhutanmusimtamannasionalbaluranjawatimur |