PENGARUH JUMLAH LAPISAN SERAT FIBER TERHADAP MODULUS FLEKSURAL RESTORASI PASAK FIBER REINFORCED COMPOSITE FABRICATED

Post restoration is one way to keep the teeth in the oral cavity . However, these treatments often fail, such as fractures, caused by the post is less elastic in the weight-bearing chewable or there is great variation flexural modulus. As an option, namely the post restoration with non metallic mate...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: , Benni Benyamin, , Prof. Dr. Drg. Widowati Siswomiharjo MS.
Format: Thesis
Published: [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2014
Subjects:
ETD
Description
Summary:Post restoration is one way to keep the teeth in the oral cavity . However, these treatments often fail, such as fractures, caused by the post is less elastic in the weight-bearing chewable or there is great variation flexural modulus. As an option, namely the post restoration with non metallic materials, especially fiberreinforced composite (FRC). FRC has physico-mechanical nature that almost resembles dentin , particularly flexural modulus similar to dentin (20 GPa). FRC post consists of prefabricated post that the post produced by manufacture and fabricated post that was homemade post. The fabricated FRC post system has advantages over prefabricated because the post can be adjusted to the shape of the root canal. The purpose of this study was to determine the flexural modulus effect of the number of fiber layers of fabricated FRC restorations post and an increase in flexural modulus with increasing number of layers of fibers on fabricated FRC post. The type of research is experimental laboratories research with the postonly control group design that uses 6 samples for each treatment group are the number of layers 1, 2 and 3 fiber fabricated post groups. The post materials consists of polyethylene fiber and flow able composite. The fabricated post was made by using molds of glass slab with a thickness of 2.0 mm, length 5 cm and width 2.5 cm. Irradiation is performed for 20 seconds. After that, bending test to see flexural modulus results and observed with SEM. Results of research conducted homogeneity and normality test, Finally analyzed with the statistical test variant analysis (ANOVA) followed by LSD test . The results showed that the FRC fabricated with 3 layers of fibers has the highest average flexural modulus and there was a significant difference in the average flexural modulus of fabricated FRC post (P <0.05). SEM test results show that the fiber is embedded in a composite matrix. This indicates that the FRC post