A low-complexity, hardware architecture for a parametric, real-time LSF speech decoder

One of the main objectives of the widely used MPEG4 audio standard was to provide a technical framework for audio coding suited for low bit rate wireless communication. All variants of the MPEG4 audio coders use a Linear Prediction (LP) filtering system. The LP filter coefficients are calc...

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Main Authors: Mabrouk, Ahmed Hassan, Hassim, Norhidayah
Format: Proceeding Paper
Language:English
Published: 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/15104/1/05973878_002.pdf
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author Mabrouk, Ahmed Hassan
Hassim, Norhidayah
author_facet Mabrouk, Ahmed Hassan
Hassim, Norhidayah
author_sort Mabrouk, Ahmed Hassan
collection IIUM
description One of the main objectives of the widely used MPEG4 audio standard was to provide a technical framework for audio coding suited for low bit rate wireless communication. All variants of the MPEG4 audio coders use a Linear Prediction (LP) filtering system. The LP filter coefficients are calculated based on the Line Spectral Frequencies (LSF) parameters due to their excellent quantization characteristics. This work presents a hardware architecture that implements the conversion of the LSF parameters into the LP coefficients and the LP synthesis filter. The LSF conversion module is based on a simplified algorithm that cuts down on many arithmetic operations and thus results in a low gate count module. The architecture was implemented on Xilinx Virtex5 FPGA platform for performance measurement and verification. Module speeds are reported in terms of the number of clock cycles taken by each of their sub-modules to show suitability for real-time applications. Synthesis results are reported using various degrees of parallelism to explore the trade-off between gate count and time delay. Fixed-point implementation was carried out in a way that kept the original precision of the LSF parameters and input data in order to mitigate the severe impact of the tight bit rate budget.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:151042012-05-10T05:52:03Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/15104/ A low-complexity, hardware architecture for a parametric, real-time LSF speech decoder Mabrouk, Ahmed Hassan Hassim, Norhidayah QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science T Technology (General) One of the main objectives of the widely used MPEG4 audio standard was to provide a technical framework for audio coding suited for low bit rate wireless communication. All variants of the MPEG4 audio coders use a Linear Prediction (LP) filtering system. The LP filter coefficients are calculated based on the Line Spectral Frequencies (LSF) parameters due to their excellent quantization characteristics. This work presents a hardware architecture that implements the conversion of the LSF parameters into the LP coefficients and the LP synthesis filter. The LSF conversion module is based on a simplified algorithm that cuts down on many arithmetic operations and thus results in a low gate count module. The architecture was implemented on Xilinx Virtex5 FPGA platform for performance measurement and verification. Module speeds are reported in terms of the number of clock cycles taken by each of their sub-modules to show suitability for real-time applications. Synthesis results are reported using various degrees of parallelism to explore the trade-off between gate count and time delay. Fixed-point implementation was carried out in a way that kept the original precision of the LSF parameters and input data in order to mitigate the severe impact of the tight bit rate budget. 2011 Proceeding Paper NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/15104/1/05973878_002.pdf Mabrouk, Ahmed Hassan and Hassim, Norhidayah (2011) A low-complexity, hardware architecture for a parametric, real-time LSF speech decoder. In: The 15th IEEE International Symposium on Consumer Electronics (ISCE 2011), 14-17 June 2011, Singapore. http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?arnumber=05973878
spellingShingle QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science
T Technology (General)
Mabrouk, Ahmed Hassan
Hassim, Norhidayah
A low-complexity, hardware architecture for a parametric, real-time LSF speech decoder
title A low-complexity, hardware architecture for a parametric, real-time LSF speech decoder
title_full A low-complexity, hardware architecture for a parametric, real-time LSF speech decoder
title_fullStr A low-complexity, hardware architecture for a parametric, real-time LSF speech decoder
title_full_unstemmed A low-complexity, hardware architecture for a parametric, real-time LSF speech decoder
title_short A low-complexity, hardware architecture for a parametric, real-time LSF speech decoder
title_sort low complexity hardware architecture for a parametric real time lsf speech decoder
topic QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science
T Technology (General)
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/15104/1/05973878_002.pdf
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