A low-complexity, hardware architecture for a parametric, real-time LSF speech decoder
One of the main objectives of the widely used MPEG4 audio standard was to provide a technical framework for audio coding suited for low bit rate wireless communication. All variants of the MPEG4 audio coders use a Linear Prediction (LP) filtering system. The LP filter coefficients are calc...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Proceeding Paper |
Language: | English |
Published: |
2011
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Online Access: | http://irep.iium.edu.my/15104/1/05973878_002.pdf |
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author | Mabrouk, Ahmed Hassan Hassim, Norhidayah |
author_facet | Mabrouk, Ahmed Hassan Hassim, Norhidayah |
author_sort | Mabrouk, Ahmed Hassan |
collection | IIUM |
description | One of the main objectives of the widely used MPEG4
audio standard was to provide a technical framework for
audio coding suited for low bit rate wireless
communication. All variants of the MPEG4 audio coders
use a Linear Prediction (LP) filtering system. The LP filter
coefficients are calculated based on the Line Spectral
Frequencies (LSF) parameters due to their excellent
quantization characteristics. This work presents a
hardware architecture that implements the conversion of
the LSF parameters into the LP coefficients and the LP
synthesis filter. The LSF conversion module is based on a
simplified algorithm that cuts down on many arithmetic
operations and thus results in a low gate count module.
The architecture was implemented on Xilinx Virtex5
FPGA platform for performance measurement and
verification. Module speeds are reported in terms of the
number of clock cycles taken by each of their sub-modules
to show suitability for real-time applications. Synthesis
results are reported using various degrees of parallelism to
explore the trade-off between gate count and time delay.
Fixed-point implementation was carried out in a way that
kept the original precision of the LSF parameters and input
data in order to mitigate the severe impact of the tight bit
rate budget. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-05T22:49:13Z |
format | Proceeding Paper |
id | oai:generic.eprints.org:15104 |
institution | International Islamic University Malaysia |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-05T22:49:13Z |
publishDate | 2011 |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oai:generic.eprints.org:151042012-05-10T05:52:03Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/15104/ A low-complexity, hardware architecture for a parametric, real-time LSF speech decoder Mabrouk, Ahmed Hassan Hassim, Norhidayah QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science T Technology (General) One of the main objectives of the widely used MPEG4 audio standard was to provide a technical framework for audio coding suited for low bit rate wireless communication. All variants of the MPEG4 audio coders use a Linear Prediction (LP) filtering system. The LP filter coefficients are calculated based on the Line Spectral Frequencies (LSF) parameters due to their excellent quantization characteristics. This work presents a hardware architecture that implements the conversion of the LSF parameters into the LP coefficients and the LP synthesis filter. The LSF conversion module is based on a simplified algorithm that cuts down on many arithmetic operations and thus results in a low gate count module. The architecture was implemented on Xilinx Virtex5 FPGA platform for performance measurement and verification. Module speeds are reported in terms of the number of clock cycles taken by each of their sub-modules to show suitability for real-time applications. Synthesis results are reported using various degrees of parallelism to explore the trade-off between gate count and time delay. Fixed-point implementation was carried out in a way that kept the original precision of the LSF parameters and input data in order to mitigate the severe impact of the tight bit rate budget. 2011 Proceeding Paper NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/15104/1/05973878_002.pdf Mabrouk, Ahmed Hassan and Hassim, Norhidayah (2011) A low-complexity, hardware architecture for a parametric, real-time LSF speech decoder. In: The 15th IEEE International Symposium on Consumer Electronics (ISCE 2011), 14-17 June 2011, Singapore. http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?arnumber=05973878 |
spellingShingle | QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science T Technology (General) Mabrouk, Ahmed Hassan Hassim, Norhidayah A low-complexity, hardware architecture for a parametric, real-time LSF speech decoder |
title | A low-complexity, hardware architecture for a parametric, real-time LSF speech decoder |
title_full | A low-complexity, hardware architecture for a parametric, real-time LSF speech decoder |
title_fullStr | A low-complexity, hardware architecture for a parametric, real-time LSF speech decoder |
title_full_unstemmed | A low-complexity, hardware architecture for a parametric, real-time LSF speech decoder |
title_short | A low-complexity, hardware architecture for a parametric, real-time LSF speech decoder |
title_sort | low complexity hardware architecture for a parametric real time lsf speech decoder |
topic | QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science T Technology (General) |
url | http://irep.iium.edu.my/15104/1/05973878_002.pdf |
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