Streptococcus pyogenes proteins involved in resistance to antimicrobial peptides

S. pyogenes secrete a large array of molecules that might contribute to resistance against the human’s antimicrobial peptides (AMPs). Some of these are anchored in the cell-wall by enzymes called sortases and others are released from the cell after secretion. Two released proteins that have previous...

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Main Authors: Shahdan, Intan Azura, Hall, Judith, Kehoe, Mike
Format: Proceeding Paper
Language:English
Published: 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/15937/1/2010_IRIIE_Kamarul_et_al_Aromatic.pdf
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author Shahdan, Intan Azura
Hall, Judith
Kehoe, Mike
author_facet Shahdan, Intan Azura
Hall, Judith
Kehoe, Mike
author_sort Shahdan, Intan Azura
collection IIUM
description S. pyogenes secrete a large array of molecules that might contribute to resistance against the human’s antimicrobial peptides (AMPs). Some of these are anchored in the cell-wall by enzymes called sortases and others are released from the cell after secretion. Two released proteins that have previously been reported to inhibit bactericidal effect of the AMPs are streptococcal inhibitor of complement (SIC) and cysteine protease, SpeB. In this study, several S. pyogenes strain SF370 deletion mutants were compared to the parent wild-type strain for resistance to the AMPs LL-37 and LEAP-2. We found that released proteins SIC and SpeB contribute to streptococcal resistance against LL-37; and cell wallanchored proteins by sortases SrtA and SrtC are also important in streptococcal resistance against LL-37 but not with LEAP-2. Our study conclude that LL-37 kills S. pyogenes strain SF370 better than LEAP-2 peptide.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:159372012-01-30T03:09:00Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/15937/ Streptococcus pyogenes proteins involved in resistance to antimicrobial peptides Shahdan, Intan Azura Hall, Judith Kehoe, Mike Q Science (General) S. pyogenes secrete a large array of molecules that might contribute to resistance against the human’s antimicrobial peptides (AMPs). Some of these are anchored in the cell-wall by enzymes called sortases and others are released from the cell after secretion. Two released proteins that have previously been reported to inhibit bactericidal effect of the AMPs are streptococcal inhibitor of complement (SIC) and cysteine protease, SpeB. In this study, several S. pyogenes strain SF370 deletion mutants were compared to the parent wild-type strain for resistance to the AMPs LL-37 and LEAP-2. We found that released proteins SIC and SpeB contribute to streptococcal resistance against LL-37; and cell wallanchored proteins by sortases SrtA and SrtC are also important in streptococcal resistance against LL-37 but not with LEAP-2. Our study conclude that LL-37 kills S. pyogenes strain SF370 better than LEAP-2 peptide. 2010 Proceeding Paper NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/15937/1/2010_IRIIE_Kamarul_et_al_Aromatic.pdf Shahdan, Intan Azura and Hall, Judith and Kehoe, Mike (2010) Streptococcus pyogenes proteins involved in resistance to antimicrobial peptides. In: IIUM Research, Innovation & Invention Exhibition (IRIIE 2010), 26 - 27 January 2010, Kuala Lumpur. http://www.iium.edu.my/irie/10/info/Programme_Book%20Part_2.pdf
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
Shahdan, Intan Azura
Hall, Judith
Kehoe, Mike
Streptococcus pyogenes proteins involved in resistance to antimicrobial peptides
title Streptococcus pyogenes proteins involved in resistance to antimicrobial peptides
title_full Streptococcus pyogenes proteins involved in resistance to antimicrobial peptides
title_fullStr Streptococcus pyogenes proteins involved in resistance to antimicrobial peptides
title_full_unstemmed Streptococcus pyogenes proteins involved in resistance to antimicrobial peptides
title_short Streptococcus pyogenes proteins involved in resistance to antimicrobial peptides
title_sort streptococcus pyogenes proteins involved in resistance to antimicrobial peptides
topic Q Science (General)
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/15937/1/2010_IRIIE_Kamarul_et_al_Aromatic.pdf
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