Optimasi Pengendali Pi Sebagai Pengendali Kecepatan Motor Dc Menggunakan Metode Root-Locus Berbasis Mikrokontroler AT89C51

ABSTRAK This research tried an application of root locus method for the PI controller optimization for controlling the speed of loaded dc motor. As a speed sensor was a rotary encoder which connected to the DT51. The SPC dc motor was connected to the DT51 to give PWM signal to the dc motor. We used...

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Main Author: Perpustakaan UGM, i-lib
Format: Article
Published: [Yogyakarta] : Pusat Studi Wanita UGM 2005
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author Perpustakaan UGM, i-lib
author_facet Perpustakaan UGM, i-lib
author_sort Perpustakaan UGM, i-lib
collection UGM
description ABSTRAK This research tried an application of root locus method for the PI controller optimization for controlling the speed of loaded dc motor. As a speed sensor was a rotary encoder which connected to the DT51. The SPC dc motor was connected to the DT51 to give PWM signal to the dc motor. We used an AT89S52 as a PI controller. The first step was trying to get an open loop dc motor characteristic. The transfer function of the dc motor was then obtained empirically. After that, we set the performance specifications of PI controller system to get the root loci. Then we got the PI constants for controlling the speed of loaded dc motor. The experiment was held with the setpoints of : 300, 600, 1,080, and 1,200 rpms, and also the maneuvered setpoints of 840 to 1,200 rpms then back to 840 rpms. The results were compared to the PID controller which optimized using ultimate cycle method. The experiment results shows that PI controller which optimized by root locus method has the time response a bit faster than that of being optimized by ultimate cycle method But for a small setpoint it has a bit oscillation. Keywords : controller, root locus, microcontroller, dc motor.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:213342014-06-18T00:27:01Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/21334/ Optimasi Pengendali Pi Sebagai Pengendali Kecepatan Motor Dc Menggunakan Metode Root-Locus Berbasis Mikrokontroler AT89C51 Perpustakaan UGM, i-lib Jurnal i-lib UGM ABSTRAK This research tried an application of root locus method for the PI controller optimization for controlling the speed of loaded dc motor. As a speed sensor was a rotary encoder which connected to the DT51. The SPC dc motor was connected to the DT51 to give PWM signal to the dc motor. We used an AT89S52 as a PI controller. The first step was trying to get an open loop dc motor characteristic. The transfer function of the dc motor was then obtained empirically. After that, we set the performance specifications of PI controller system to get the root loci. Then we got the PI constants for controlling the speed of loaded dc motor. The experiment was held with the setpoints of : 300, 600, 1,080, and 1,200 rpms, and also the maneuvered setpoints of 840 to 1,200 rpms then back to 840 rpms. The results were compared to the PID controller which optimized using ultimate cycle method. The experiment results shows that PI controller which optimized by root locus method has the time response a bit faster than that of being optimized by ultimate cycle method But for a small setpoint it has a bit oscillation. Keywords : controller, root locus, microcontroller, dc motor. [Yogyakarta] : Pusat Studi Wanita UGM 2005 Article NonPeerReviewed Perpustakaan UGM, i-lib (2005) Optimasi Pengendali Pi Sebagai Pengendali Kecepatan Motor Dc Menggunakan Metode Root-Locus Berbasis Mikrokontroler AT89C51. Jurnal i-lib UGM. http://i-lib.ugm.ac.id/jurnal/download.php?dataId=4194
spellingShingle Jurnal i-lib UGM
Perpustakaan UGM, i-lib
Optimasi Pengendali Pi Sebagai Pengendali Kecepatan Motor Dc Menggunakan Metode Root-Locus Berbasis Mikrokontroler AT89C51
title Optimasi Pengendali Pi Sebagai Pengendali Kecepatan Motor Dc Menggunakan Metode Root-Locus Berbasis Mikrokontroler AT89C51
title_full Optimasi Pengendali Pi Sebagai Pengendali Kecepatan Motor Dc Menggunakan Metode Root-Locus Berbasis Mikrokontroler AT89C51
title_fullStr Optimasi Pengendali Pi Sebagai Pengendali Kecepatan Motor Dc Menggunakan Metode Root-Locus Berbasis Mikrokontroler AT89C51
title_full_unstemmed Optimasi Pengendali Pi Sebagai Pengendali Kecepatan Motor Dc Menggunakan Metode Root-Locus Berbasis Mikrokontroler AT89C51
title_short Optimasi Pengendali Pi Sebagai Pengendali Kecepatan Motor Dc Menggunakan Metode Root-Locus Berbasis Mikrokontroler AT89C51
title_sort optimasi pengendali pi sebagai pengendali kecepatan motor dc menggunakan metode root locus berbasis mikrokontroler at89c51
topic Jurnal i-lib UGM
work_keys_str_mv AT perpustakaanugmilib optimasipengendalipisebagaipengendalikecepatanmotordcmenggunakanmetoderootlocusberbasismikrokontrolerat89c51