Ocular dimensions of young Malays in Malaysia(Dimensi Okular Remaja Melayu di Malaysia)

It is well documented that ocular dimensions vary with race. However few data on the Malay population was available in the literature. The purpose of this study is to establish normal values of ocular dimensions among one sample of young Malay population in Malaysia. A total of 584 healthy subjects...

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Main Authors: Mohd Ali, Bariah, Abdul Rahim, Muhammad Afzam Shah, Mohammed, Zainora, Mohidin, Norhani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/22905/1/journal_ocular_dimension.pdf
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author Mohd Ali, Bariah
Abdul Rahim, Muhammad Afzam Shah
Mohammed, Zainora
Mohidin, Norhani
author_facet Mohd Ali, Bariah
Abdul Rahim, Muhammad Afzam Shah
Mohammed, Zainora
Mohidin, Norhani
author_sort Mohd Ali, Bariah
collection IIUM
description It is well documented that ocular dimensions vary with race. However few data on the Malay population was available in the literature. The purpose of this study is to establish normal values of ocular dimensions among one sample of young Malay population in Malaysia. A total of 584 healthy subjects from around Kuala Lumpur volunteered for the study. Measurements include corneal curvature and central thickness, corneal eccentricity value (e), horizontal and vertical visible iris diameter, pupil size and size of palpebral aperture. Subjects were divided into 3 different groups and were age and gender matched: Group 1 (7-12 years old, n = 188), Group 2 (13 to 18 years old, n = 196) and Group 3 (19 to 24 years old, n = 200). Parameters were measured using corneal topographer (CTK 922 from Haag Streit, Germany), ultrasonic pachometer (Corneo-Gage Plus 2 from Sonogage Incorporated) and auto refractometer (Auto- Ref R1 from Canon, Japan). Ocular dimensions measured found to be smaller and different from other ethnics groups from around the world. Significant differences in all measurements were also observed with age increment (p <0.05). The results found from this study can be used as future reference for ocular dimensions in young Malaysians.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:229052012-05-08T03:28:41Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/22905/ Ocular dimensions of young Malays in Malaysia(Dimensi Okular Remaja Melayu di Malaysia) Mohd Ali, Bariah Abdul Rahim, Muhammad Afzam Shah Mohammed, Zainora Mohidin, Norhani RE Ophthalmology It is well documented that ocular dimensions vary with race. However few data on the Malay population was available in the literature. The purpose of this study is to establish normal values of ocular dimensions among one sample of young Malay population in Malaysia. A total of 584 healthy subjects from around Kuala Lumpur volunteered for the study. Measurements include corneal curvature and central thickness, corneal eccentricity value (e), horizontal and vertical visible iris diameter, pupil size and size of palpebral aperture. Subjects were divided into 3 different groups and were age and gender matched: Group 1 (7-12 years old, n = 188), Group 2 (13 to 18 years old, n = 196) and Group 3 (19 to 24 years old, n = 200). Parameters were measured using corneal topographer (CTK 922 from Haag Streit, Germany), ultrasonic pachometer (Corneo-Gage Plus 2 from Sonogage Incorporated) and auto refractometer (Auto- Ref R1 from Canon, Japan). Ocular dimensions measured found to be smaller and different from other ethnics groups from around the world. Significant differences in all measurements were also observed with age increment (p <0.05). The results found from this study can be used as future reference for ocular dimensions in young Malaysians. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2011 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/22905/1/journal_ocular_dimension.pdf Mohd Ali, Bariah and Abdul Rahim, Muhammad Afzam Shah and Mohammed, Zainora and Mohidin, Norhani (2011) Ocular dimensions of young Malays in Malaysia(Dimensi Okular Remaja Melayu di Malaysia). Jurnal Sains Kesihatan Malaysia, 9 (1). pp. 35-39. ISSN 1675-8161 http://www.fsk.ukm.my/jurnal/jilid%209%281%29%202011/Chap%206_terbitan%209.1%20%282011%29.pdf
spellingShingle RE Ophthalmology
Mohd Ali, Bariah
Abdul Rahim, Muhammad Afzam Shah
Mohammed, Zainora
Mohidin, Norhani
Ocular dimensions of young Malays in Malaysia(Dimensi Okular Remaja Melayu di Malaysia)
title Ocular dimensions of young Malays in Malaysia(Dimensi Okular Remaja Melayu di Malaysia)
title_full Ocular dimensions of young Malays in Malaysia(Dimensi Okular Remaja Melayu di Malaysia)
title_fullStr Ocular dimensions of young Malays in Malaysia(Dimensi Okular Remaja Melayu di Malaysia)
title_full_unstemmed Ocular dimensions of young Malays in Malaysia(Dimensi Okular Remaja Melayu di Malaysia)
title_short Ocular dimensions of young Malays in Malaysia(Dimensi Okular Remaja Melayu di Malaysia)
title_sort ocular dimensions of young malays in malaysia dimensi okular remaja melayu di malaysia
topic RE Ophthalmology
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/22905/1/journal_ocular_dimension.pdf
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