Pengaruh penerapan standar terapi dan regulasi terhadap pola peresepan di Rumah Sakit Pupuk Kaltim = The influence of standard treatment and regulation to prescribing in Pupuk Kaltim Hospital

Background: Pupuk Kaltim Hospital is a private hospital belonging to Pupuk Kaltim Company (BUMN), which is still supporting the resources for its operation. The National policy of regional otonomy effective from January 15t 2001 and privatisation of PT Pupuk Kaltim affect the prospect of Pupuk Kalti...

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Main Author: Perpustakaan UGM, i-lib
Format: Article
Published: [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2001
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author Perpustakaan UGM, i-lib
author_facet Perpustakaan UGM, i-lib
author_sort Perpustakaan UGM, i-lib
collection UGM
description Background: Pupuk Kaltim Hospital is a private hospital belonging to Pupuk Kaltim Company (BUMN), which is still supporting the resources for its operation. The National policy of regional otonomy effective from January 15t 2001 and privatisation of PT Pupuk Kaltim affect the prospect of Pupuk Kaltim Hospital (Foundation). The prescription pattern in Pupuk Kaltim Hospital is still irrational which impacts on the increasing total cost for medicine, and patients pay more than they suppose to. Therefore some control system such as standard treatment and regulation should be developed. Objectives: This study was aimed at assessing how the Therapeutic Standard and regulation could improve the prescription pattern. The attributes evaluated include: antibiotic prescription, generic drugs prescribing, total items of drugs in one prescription and total cost of every prescription. Method: Quasi experimental-method was applied in the study with two prescription group as its unit analysis, i.e: Diagnosis of Acute Upper Respiratory Infection and Acute simple Gastroenteritis without dehidration (Diare) as an intervention group. Acute gastritis and Asthmatic patients as control group. Results: Result showed that there was a significant improvement in almost all prescription after intervention. The difference between intervention and control groups in terms of the number of drugs prescribed for upper respiratory tract infection decreased from 3,8 to 3,3 and for acute Gastro-enteritis from 3,62 to 3,55 (pE 0,01). There were different patterns of generic prescription in acute gastroenteritis group after application of standard treatment (X2= 5,158, p=0,02)
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:250652014-06-18T00:33:09Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/25065/ Pengaruh penerapan standar terapi dan regulasi terhadap pola peresepan di Rumah Sakit Pupuk Kaltim = The influence of standard treatment and regulation to prescribing in Pupuk Kaltim Hospital Perpustakaan UGM, i-lib Jurnal i-lib UGM Background: Pupuk Kaltim Hospital is a private hospital belonging to Pupuk Kaltim Company (BUMN), which is still supporting the resources for its operation. The National policy of regional otonomy effective from January 15t 2001 and privatisation of PT Pupuk Kaltim affect the prospect of Pupuk Kaltim Hospital (Foundation). The prescription pattern in Pupuk Kaltim Hospital is still irrational which impacts on the increasing total cost for medicine, and patients pay more than they suppose to. Therefore some control system such as standard treatment and regulation should be developed. Objectives: This study was aimed at assessing how the Therapeutic Standard and regulation could improve the prescription pattern. The attributes evaluated include: antibiotic prescription, generic drugs prescribing, total items of drugs in one prescription and total cost of every prescription. Method: Quasi experimental-method was applied in the study with two prescription group as its unit analysis, i.e: Diagnosis of Acute Upper Respiratory Infection and Acute simple Gastroenteritis without dehidration (Diare) as an intervention group. Acute gastritis and Asthmatic patients as control group. Results: Result showed that there was a significant improvement in almost all prescription after intervention. The difference between intervention and control groups in terms of the number of drugs prescribed for upper respiratory tract infection decreased from 3,8 to 3,3 and for acute Gastro-enteritis from 3,62 to 3,55 (pE 0,01). There were different patterns of generic prescription in acute gastroenteritis group after application of standard treatment (X2= 5,158, p=0,02) [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2001 Article NonPeerReviewed Perpustakaan UGM, i-lib (2001) Pengaruh penerapan standar terapi dan regulasi terhadap pola peresepan di Rumah Sakit Pupuk Kaltim = The influence of standard treatment and regulation to prescribing in Pupuk Kaltim Hospital. Jurnal i-lib UGM. http://i-lib.ugm.ac.id/jurnal/download.php?dataId=8046
spellingShingle Jurnal i-lib UGM
Perpustakaan UGM, i-lib
Pengaruh penerapan standar terapi dan regulasi terhadap pola peresepan di Rumah Sakit Pupuk Kaltim = The influence of standard treatment and regulation to prescribing in Pupuk Kaltim Hospital
title Pengaruh penerapan standar terapi dan regulasi terhadap pola peresepan di Rumah Sakit Pupuk Kaltim = The influence of standard treatment and regulation to prescribing in Pupuk Kaltim Hospital
title_full Pengaruh penerapan standar terapi dan regulasi terhadap pola peresepan di Rumah Sakit Pupuk Kaltim = The influence of standard treatment and regulation to prescribing in Pupuk Kaltim Hospital
title_fullStr Pengaruh penerapan standar terapi dan regulasi terhadap pola peresepan di Rumah Sakit Pupuk Kaltim = The influence of standard treatment and regulation to prescribing in Pupuk Kaltim Hospital
title_full_unstemmed Pengaruh penerapan standar terapi dan regulasi terhadap pola peresepan di Rumah Sakit Pupuk Kaltim = The influence of standard treatment and regulation to prescribing in Pupuk Kaltim Hospital
title_short Pengaruh penerapan standar terapi dan regulasi terhadap pola peresepan di Rumah Sakit Pupuk Kaltim = The influence of standard treatment and regulation to prescribing in Pupuk Kaltim Hospital
title_sort pengaruh penerapan standar terapi dan regulasi terhadap pola peresepan di rumah sakit pupuk kaltim the influence of standard treatment and regulation to prescribing in pupuk kaltim hospital
topic Jurnal i-lib UGM
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