Characterization of Extra- and Intracellular Phytases from Bacteria Proliferating during Tempe Production

Bacteria species Streptococcus faecium and Streptococcus dysgalactiae, proliferating during tempe (fermented soybeans) production produced both extra- and intracellular phytases. The enzymes were isolated from growth media and the cultured bacteria and partially purified by acetone fractionation. Ex...

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Main Author: Perpustakaan UGM, i-lib
Format: Article
Published: [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2003
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author Perpustakaan UGM, i-lib
author_facet Perpustakaan UGM, i-lib
author_sort Perpustakaan UGM, i-lib
collection UGM
description Bacteria species Streptococcus faecium and Streptococcus dysgalactiae, proliferating during tempe (fermented soybeans) production produced both extra- and intracellular phytases. The enzymes were isolated from growth media and the cultured bacteria and partially purified by acetone fractionation. Extracellular phytase activities were higher than that of the intracellular enzymes. The extra- and intracellular phytases of S. faecium and S. dysgalactiae acted over a nerrow pH range at 4.1 � 4.3 and the maximum activity at 45", 45", 45", and 40-c, respectively. Among the estimated K values, the value of 1.0 x I Mfor the intracellular phytase of S. dysgalactiae was the lowest, indicating strong affinity of the enzyme for the substrate. V.valties were 0.005 and 0.007 nimole P,. liberated/min/ml enzyme for the extra- and intracellular phytases of S. faeciwn, while the extra- and intracellular phytases of dysgalactiae had V. values of 0.003 and 0.003 nimole P. iberated/min/ml enzyme, respectively. The activation energy for hydrolysis of phytic acid by extra- and intracellular phytases of S. faecium and S. dysgalactiae were calculated by the Arrhenius equation to be 3,400
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:257752014-06-18T00:29:45Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/25775/ Characterization of Extra- and Intracellular Phytases from Bacteria Proliferating during Tempe Production Perpustakaan UGM, i-lib Jurnal i-lib UGM Bacteria species Streptococcus faecium and Streptococcus dysgalactiae, proliferating during tempe (fermented soybeans) production produced both extra- and intracellular phytases. The enzymes were isolated from growth media and the cultured bacteria and partially purified by acetone fractionation. Extracellular phytase activities were higher than that of the intracellular enzymes. The extra- and intracellular phytases of S. faecium and S. dysgalactiae acted over a nerrow pH range at 4.1 � 4.3 and the maximum activity at 45", 45", 45", and 40-c, respectively. Among the estimated K values, the value of 1.0 x I Mfor the intracellular phytase of S. dysgalactiae was the lowest, indicating strong affinity of the enzyme for the substrate. V.valties were 0.005 and 0.007 nimole P,. liberated/min/ml enzyme for the extra- and intracellular phytases of S. faeciwn, while the extra- and intracellular phytases of dysgalactiae had V. values of 0.003 and 0.003 nimole P. iberated/min/ml enzyme, respectively. The activation energy for hydrolysis of phytic acid by extra- and intracellular phytases of S. faecium and S. dysgalactiae were calculated by the Arrhenius equation to be 3,400 [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2003 Article NonPeerReviewed Perpustakaan UGM, i-lib (2003) Characterization of Extra- and Intracellular Phytases from Bacteria Proliferating during Tempe Production. Jurnal i-lib UGM. http://i-lib.ugm.ac.id/jurnal/download.php?dataId=8775
spellingShingle Jurnal i-lib UGM
Perpustakaan UGM, i-lib
Characterization of Extra- and Intracellular Phytases from Bacteria Proliferating during Tempe Production
title Characterization of Extra- and Intracellular Phytases from Bacteria Proliferating during Tempe Production
title_full Characterization of Extra- and Intracellular Phytases from Bacteria Proliferating during Tempe Production
title_fullStr Characterization of Extra- and Intracellular Phytases from Bacteria Proliferating during Tempe Production
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of Extra- and Intracellular Phytases from Bacteria Proliferating during Tempe Production
title_short Characterization of Extra- and Intracellular Phytases from Bacteria Proliferating during Tempe Production
title_sort characterization of extra and intracellular phytases from bacteria proliferating during tempe production
topic Jurnal i-lib UGM
work_keys_str_mv AT perpustakaanugmilib characterizationofextraandintracellularphytasesfrombacteriaproliferatingduringtempeproduction