Study of material removal rate and electrode wear ratio for micro electrical discharge milling of AISI 420 and Stavax ESR

This paper investigates micro electrical discharge (ED) milling for AISI 420 and Stavax ESR stainless steel using tungsten carbide electrode. For each of the materials, experiments have been conducted using the full factorial combination of gap voltage, capacitance and feed rate. Two responses mate...

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Principais autores: Mohammad, Yeakub Ali, Khan, Ahsan Ali, Hamzah, Munirah, Khalid, Nor Azura
Formato: Artigo
Idioma:English
Publicado em: Universiti Malaya 2009
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha:http://irep.iium.edu.my/2699/1/Yeakub_2.pdf
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author Mohammad, Yeakub Ali
Khan, Ahsan Ali
Hamzah, Munirah
Khalid, Nor Azura
author_facet Mohammad, Yeakub Ali
Khan, Ahsan Ali
Hamzah, Munirah
Khalid, Nor Azura
author_sort Mohammad, Yeakub Ali
collection IIUM
description This paper investigates micro electrical discharge (ED) milling for AISI 420 and Stavax ESR stainless steel using tungsten carbide electrode. For each of the materials, experiments have been conducted using the full factorial combination of gap voltage, capacitance and feed rate. Two responses material removal rate (MRR)and electrode wear ratio (EWR) are analyzed. Both MRR and EWR are found to be higher for AISI 420 compared to that of Stavax for the same machining parameters and environment. Empirical models are developed for the estimation of MRR and EWR. The empirical relationship shows that the feed rate and capacitance are the most important factors for MRR. However, gap voltage and capacitance are the main influential factors for EWR. Although the trend of relationship of MRR and EWR is found to be similar for both materials, the level of influence is found to be significantly different. For multiple optimization of MRR and EWR, the machining parameters are determined analytically and verified experimentally. The optimized values of gap voltage and feed rate are 100 V and 6 μm.s-1 for both materials. However, the optimized capacitance is 8.55 nF and 1 nF for AISI 420 and Stavax ESR respectively. The verification experiment shows that the measured values of MRR and EWR are within 5-10% of the predicted values. For the Stavax ESR the MRR and EWR are found lower than that for AISI 420. The possible reasons of these lower MRR and EWR are discussed.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:26992011-11-17T06:58:35Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/2699/ Study of material removal rate and electrode wear ratio for micro electrical discharge milling of AISI 420 and Stavax ESR Mohammad, Yeakub Ali Khan, Ahsan Ali Hamzah, Munirah Khalid, Nor Azura TS200 Metal manufactures. Metalworking This paper investigates micro electrical discharge (ED) milling for AISI 420 and Stavax ESR stainless steel using tungsten carbide electrode. For each of the materials, experiments have been conducted using the full factorial combination of gap voltage, capacitance and feed rate. Two responses material removal rate (MRR)and electrode wear ratio (EWR) are analyzed. Both MRR and EWR are found to be higher for AISI 420 compared to that of Stavax for the same machining parameters and environment. Empirical models are developed for the estimation of MRR and EWR. The empirical relationship shows that the feed rate and capacitance are the most important factors for MRR. However, gap voltage and capacitance are the main influential factors for EWR. Although the trend of relationship of MRR and EWR is found to be similar for both materials, the level of influence is found to be significantly different. For multiple optimization of MRR and EWR, the machining parameters are determined analytically and verified experimentally. The optimized values of gap voltage and feed rate are 100 V and 6 μm.s-1 for both materials. However, the optimized capacitance is 8.55 nF and 1 nF for AISI 420 and Stavax ESR respectively. The verification experiment shows that the measured values of MRR and EWR are within 5-10% of the predicted values. For the Stavax ESR the MRR and EWR are found lower than that for AISI 420. The possible reasons of these lower MRR and EWR are discussed. Universiti Malaya 2009 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/2699/1/Yeakub_2.pdf Mohammad, Yeakub Ali and Khan, Ahsan Ali and Hamzah, Munirah and Khalid, Nor Azura (2009) Study of material removal rate and electrode wear ratio for micro electrical discharge milling of AISI 420 and Stavax ESR. International Journal of Mechanical and Materials Engineering (IJMME), 4 (3). pp. 300-308. ISSN 1823-0334 http://ejum.fsktm.um.edu.my/ArticleInformation.aspx?ArticleID=818
spellingShingle TS200 Metal manufactures. Metalworking
Mohammad, Yeakub Ali
Khan, Ahsan Ali
Hamzah, Munirah
Khalid, Nor Azura
Study of material removal rate and electrode wear ratio for micro electrical discharge milling of AISI 420 and Stavax ESR
title Study of material removal rate and electrode wear ratio for micro electrical discharge milling of AISI 420 and Stavax ESR
title_full Study of material removal rate and electrode wear ratio for micro electrical discharge milling of AISI 420 and Stavax ESR
title_fullStr Study of material removal rate and electrode wear ratio for micro electrical discharge milling of AISI 420 and Stavax ESR
title_full_unstemmed Study of material removal rate and electrode wear ratio for micro electrical discharge milling of AISI 420 and Stavax ESR
title_short Study of material removal rate and electrode wear ratio for micro electrical discharge milling of AISI 420 and Stavax ESR
title_sort study of material removal rate and electrode wear ratio for micro electrical discharge milling of aisi 420 and stavax esr
topic TS200 Metal manufactures. Metalworking
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/2699/1/Yeakub_2.pdf
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