Cytotoxicity study of Schizophyllum commune extract towards DF-1 cell line

Schizophyllum commune is a filamentous fungus widely known and distributed across the world continents. Although S. commune was acknowledged for its medicinal properties in countries like China and Japan, the Malaysian strain of S. Commune has not been fully utilized and developed. These basidiom...

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Main Authors: Abd rahman, Nur Rahilah, Ahmad Raus, Raha, Mel, Maizirwan
Format: Proceeding Paper
Language:English
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/27360/1/FULL_PAPER_iccbpe.pdf
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author Abd rahman, Nur Rahilah
Ahmad Raus, Raha
Mel, Maizirwan
author_facet Abd rahman, Nur Rahilah
Ahmad Raus, Raha
Mel, Maizirwan
author_sort Abd rahman, Nur Rahilah
collection IIUM
description Schizophyllum commune is a filamentous fungus widely known and distributed across the world continents. Although S. commune was acknowledged for its medicinal properties in countries like China and Japan, the Malaysian strain of S. Commune has not been fully utilized and developed. These basidiomycetes can be found abundantly in rubber plantations across Malaysia especially after raining season. S. commune excreted an exopolysaccharide known as Schizophyllan which can be identified as a homoGlucan containing a β-(1,3)-linked backbone with single β-(1,6)-linked glucose side chains at every third residue. Schizophyllan is believed to have an antiviral, antimicrobial as well as anticancer activity. The purpose of this study is to observe the cytotoxicity effect of S. commune extract towards the DF-1 cell line. The selected Malaysian strain of S.commune mycelia were cultivated by liquid fermentation using shake flasks in selective media and under certain condition to produce the secondary bioactive compound. Compound was extracted by addition of isopropanol that will be separated later using centrifugation. The analysis of S. commune extract by FTIR showed the weak bond at 890 cm-1 as evidenced of the β-glycosidic linkage characteristic. The cytotoxicity analysis showed only 37 percent of inhibition rate of DF-1 cell line viability for 1 mg/ml of S. commune extract and the value of IC50 is higher 100 mg/ml showed there was no cytotoxic effect. Therefore, the S. commune is safe to be used for further study involving this cell line.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:273602012-12-14T06:17:15Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/27360/ Cytotoxicity study of Schizophyllum commune extract towards DF-1 cell line Abd rahman, Nur Rahilah Ahmad Raus, Raha Mel, Maizirwan TP248.13 Biotechnology TP500 Fermentation industries. Beverages. Alcohol Schizophyllum commune is a filamentous fungus widely known and distributed across the world continents. Although S. commune was acknowledged for its medicinal properties in countries like China and Japan, the Malaysian strain of S. Commune has not been fully utilized and developed. These basidiomycetes can be found abundantly in rubber plantations across Malaysia especially after raining season. S. commune excreted an exopolysaccharide known as Schizophyllan which can be identified as a homoGlucan containing a β-(1,3)-linked backbone with single β-(1,6)-linked glucose side chains at every third residue. Schizophyllan is believed to have an antiviral, antimicrobial as well as anticancer activity. The purpose of this study is to observe the cytotoxicity effect of S. commune extract towards the DF-1 cell line. The selected Malaysian strain of S.commune mycelia were cultivated by liquid fermentation using shake flasks in selective media and under certain condition to produce the secondary bioactive compound. Compound was extracted by addition of isopropanol that will be separated later using centrifugation. The analysis of S. commune extract by FTIR showed the weak bond at 890 cm-1 as evidenced of the β-glycosidic linkage characteristic. The cytotoxicity analysis showed only 37 percent of inhibition rate of DF-1 cell line viability for 1 mg/ml of S. commune extract and the value of IC50 is higher 100 mg/ml showed there was no cytotoxic effect. Therefore, the S. commune is safe to be used for further study involving this cell line. 2012-11-21 Proceeding Paper PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/27360/1/FULL_PAPER_iccbpe.pdf Abd rahman, Nur Rahilah and Ahmad Raus, Raha and Mel, Maizirwan (2012) Cytotoxicity study of Schizophyllum commune extract towards DF-1 cell line. In: 26th Symposium of Malaysian Chemicals Engineers in conjunction with the 4th International Conference on Chemical and Bioprocess Engineering, 21-23 November 2012, Kota Kinabalu.
spellingShingle TP248.13 Biotechnology
TP500 Fermentation industries. Beverages. Alcohol
Abd rahman, Nur Rahilah
Ahmad Raus, Raha
Mel, Maizirwan
Cytotoxicity study of Schizophyllum commune extract towards DF-1 cell line
title Cytotoxicity study of Schizophyllum commune extract towards DF-1 cell line
title_full Cytotoxicity study of Schizophyllum commune extract towards DF-1 cell line
title_fullStr Cytotoxicity study of Schizophyllum commune extract towards DF-1 cell line
title_full_unstemmed Cytotoxicity study of Schizophyllum commune extract towards DF-1 cell line
title_short Cytotoxicity study of Schizophyllum commune extract towards DF-1 cell line
title_sort cytotoxicity study of schizophyllum commune extract towards df 1 cell line
topic TP248.13 Biotechnology
TP500 Fermentation industries. Beverages. Alcohol
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/27360/1/FULL_PAPER_iccbpe.pdf
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