The Influence of Bleaching Agent on Cigarette Smoke on The Changes of Thickness of Eipthelial Tongue
Dental bleaching is used to treat discolored teeth by strong oxidizing agent. The color changing of teeth might be caused by nicotine stains on cigarette smokers. Those agents may cause a harmful effect i.e. causing tongue mucosa disorder that exposed by both those carcinogenic agent dental bleachin...
| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Conference or Workshop Item |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
2011
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| Online Access: | https://repository.ugm.ac.id/273634/1/31.pdf |
| _version_ | 1797036757033680896 |
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| author | Wahyudi, Ivan Arie Astuti, Indwiani Sunarintyas, Siti |
| author_facet | Wahyudi, Ivan Arie Astuti, Indwiani Sunarintyas, Siti |
| author_sort | Wahyudi, Ivan Arie |
| collection | UGM |
| description | Dental bleaching is used to treat discolored teeth by strong oxidizing agent. The color changing of teeth might be caused by nicotine stains on cigarette smokers. Those agents may cause a harmful effect i.e. causing tongue mucosa disorder that exposed by both those carcinogenic agent dental bleaching and or cigarette smoke. The epithelial tongue might undergo changes because of cigarette smoking and carbamide peroxide exposure which eventually lead to taste disorder. The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of carbamide peroxide 10% as tooth whitener on cigarette smoke on the changes of thickness of epithelial tongue. Twenty white rats were divided into 4 groups containing of 1 control group and 3 treatment groups. Group A was no treated at all, Group B was exposed by cigarette smoke, Group C was given carbamide peroxide 10%, Group D was exposed by cigarette smoke and with carbamide peroxide 10%. Histological evaluation was done by Haematoxyline-Eosin staining and exposed by microscope and visopan to observe the thickness of epithelium tongue. The data were analyzed by one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA). The results showed the increasing epithelial layer thickness between control group and the group that was exposed by cigarette smoke. In contras, there were decreasing epithelial layer thickness between control group and treatment groups, either only given by carbamide peroxide 10% or exposed cigarette smoke and with carbamide peroxide 10%.
Key words: carbamide peroxide 10%, cigarette smoke, ephitelial layer |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-13T23:51:17Z |
| format | Conference or Workshop Item |
| id | oai:generic.eprints.org:273634 |
| institution | Universiti Gadjah Mada |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-13T23:51:17Z |
| publishDate | 2011 |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | oai:generic.eprints.org:2736342017-07-26T04:04:27Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/273634/ The Influence of Bleaching Agent on Cigarette Smoke on The Changes of Thickness of Eipthelial Tongue Wahyudi, Ivan Arie Astuti, Indwiani Sunarintyas, Siti Biomedical Instrumentation Biomedical Engineering not elsewhere classified Dentistry not elsewhere classified Dentistry Dental bleaching is used to treat discolored teeth by strong oxidizing agent. The color changing of teeth might be caused by nicotine stains on cigarette smokers. Those agents may cause a harmful effect i.e. causing tongue mucosa disorder that exposed by both those carcinogenic agent dental bleaching and or cigarette smoke. The epithelial tongue might undergo changes because of cigarette smoking and carbamide peroxide exposure which eventually lead to taste disorder. The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of carbamide peroxide 10% as tooth whitener on cigarette smoke on the changes of thickness of epithelial tongue. Twenty white rats were divided into 4 groups containing of 1 control group and 3 treatment groups. Group A was no treated at all, Group B was exposed by cigarette smoke, Group C was given carbamide peroxide 10%, Group D was exposed by cigarette smoke and with carbamide peroxide 10%. Histological evaluation was done by Haematoxyline-Eosin staining and exposed by microscope and visopan to observe the thickness of epithelium tongue. The data were analyzed by one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA). The results showed the increasing epithelial layer thickness between control group and the group that was exposed by cigarette smoke. In contras, there were decreasing epithelial layer thickness between control group and treatment groups, either only given by carbamide peroxide 10% or exposed cigarette smoke and with carbamide peroxide 10%. Key words: carbamide peroxide 10%, cigarette smoke, ephitelial layer 2011-11-12 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en https://repository.ugm.ac.id/273634/1/31.pdf Wahyudi, Ivan Arie and Astuti, Indwiani and Sunarintyas, Siti (2011) The Influence of Bleaching Agent on Cigarette Smoke on The Changes of Thickness of Eipthelial Tongue. In: The 7th FDI - Indonesian Dental Association (IDA) Joint Meeting: New Horisons in Indonesian Oral Health Care, 12 - 13 November 2011, Semarang. |
| spellingShingle | Biomedical Instrumentation Biomedical Engineering not elsewhere classified Dentistry not elsewhere classified Dentistry Wahyudi, Ivan Arie Astuti, Indwiani Sunarintyas, Siti The Influence of Bleaching Agent on Cigarette Smoke on The Changes of Thickness of Eipthelial Tongue |
| title | The Influence of Bleaching Agent on Cigarette Smoke on The Changes of Thickness of Eipthelial Tongue |
| title_full | The Influence of Bleaching Agent on Cigarette Smoke on The Changes of Thickness of Eipthelial Tongue |
| title_fullStr | The Influence of Bleaching Agent on Cigarette Smoke on The Changes of Thickness of Eipthelial Tongue |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Influence of Bleaching Agent on Cigarette Smoke on The Changes of Thickness of Eipthelial Tongue |
| title_short | The Influence of Bleaching Agent on Cigarette Smoke on The Changes of Thickness of Eipthelial Tongue |
| title_sort | influence of bleaching agent on cigarette smoke on the changes of thickness of eipthelial tongue |
| topic | Biomedical Instrumentation Biomedical Engineering not elsewhere classified Dentistry not elsewhere classified Dentistry |
| url | https://repository.ugm.ac.id/273634/1/31.pdf |
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