Effects of gonadal steroids on the expression of mucosal barrier system in the oviduct of hens

Mucosal barrier system formed by mucus layer, epithelial cell junctional structures, and leukocyte activity, play important role to prevent infection by microbes in mucosal tissue. Previous study reported that expression of mucin and tight junction-related molecules are changed during the molting ph...

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Main Authors: Ariyadi, Bambang, Yoshimura, Yukinori, Isobe, Naoki
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:https://repository.ugm.ac.id/273722/1/ProceedingAAAP2014_C14.pdf
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author Ariyadi, Bambang
Yoshimura, Yukinori
Isobe, Naoki
author_facet Ariyadi, Bambang
Yoshimura, Yukinori
Isobe, Naoki
author_sort Ariyadi, Bambang
collection UGM
description Mucosal barrier system formed by mucus layer, epithelial cell junctional structures, and leukocyte activity, play important role to prevent infection by microbes in mucosal tissue. Previous study reported that expression of mucin and tight junction-related molecules are changed during the molting phase compared with that in the laying phase. It is unique that many of the functions of oviduct are regulated by gonadal steroids, namely estrogen and progesterone. The aim of this study was to aprove of the effects of estrogen and progesterone on the expression of mucin and tight junction molecule claudins in the lower oviductal segments in hens.White Leghorn laying and molting hens were used. A proportion of the molting hens (n = 5 in each group) were injected with sesame oil (control), estrogen or progesterone. The lower segments of oviduct (isthmus, uterus, and vagina) of these birds were collected. Gene expression of mucin and claudin-1, -3, -5 was analyzed by quantitative reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). Localization of mucin5AC and claudin-1 protein was examined by immunohistochemistry. Localization of mucin polysaccharide was performed by alcian blue (AB) staining. In the lower oviductal segments, expression of mucin and claudin-1, -3, and -5 genes were up-regulated by both estrogen and progesterone. Immunoreactive mucin5AC and claudin-1 protein, as well as AB-positive mucopolysaccharidewasincreased by those gonadal steroids. These results suggest that gonadal steroids, estrogen and progesterone, may play a role to regulate mucosal barrier formed by mucin and tight junction molecule claudins at the lower oviductal segments. This mucosal barrier system in the oviduct is expected to play important roles to protect the oviductal tissues from infection by pathogenic microorganisms.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:2737222017-09-06T01:30:31Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/273722/ Effects of gonadal steroids on the expression of mucosal barrier system in the oviduct of hens Ariyadi, Bambang Yoshimura, Yukinori Isobe, Naoki Animal Production Veterinary Anatomy and Physiology Mucosal barrier system formed by mucus layer, epithelial cell junctional structures, and leukocyte activity, play important role to prevent infection by microbes in mucosal tissue. Previous study reported that expression of mucin and tight junction-related molecules are changed during the molting phase compared with that in the laying phase. It is unique that many of the functions of oviduct are regulated by gonadal steroids, namely estrogen and progesterone. The aim of this study was to aprove of the effects of estrogen and progesterone on the expression of mucin and tight junction molecule claudins in the lower oviductal segments in hens.White Leghorn laying and molting hens were used. A proportion of the molting hens (n = 5 in each group) were injected with sesame oil (control), estrogen or progesterone. The lower segments of oviduct (isthmus, uterus, and vagina) of these birds were collected. Gene expression of mucin and claudin-1, -3, -5 was analyzed by quantitative reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). Localization of mucin5AC and claudin-1 protein was examined by immunohistochemistry. Localization of mucin polysaccharide was performed by alcian blue (AB) staining. In the lower oviductal segments, expression of mucin and claudin-1, -3, and -5 genes were up-regulated by both estrogen and progesterone. Immunoreactive mucin5AC and claudin-1 protein, as well as AB-positive mucopolysaccharidewasincreased by those gonadal steroids. These results suggest that gonadal steroids, estrogen and progesterone, may play a role to regulate mucosal barrier formed by mucin and tight junction molecule claudins at the lower oviductal segments. This mucosal barrier system in the oviduct is expected to play important roles to protect the oviductal tissues from infection by pathogenic microorganisms. 2014-11-10 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en https://repository.ugm.ac.id/273722/1/ProceedingAAAP2014_C14.pdf Ariyadi, Bambang and Yoshimura, Yukinori and Isobe, Naoki (2014) Effects of gonadal steroids on the expression of mucosal barrier system in the oviduct of hens. In: 16th AAAP Animal Science Congress, 10-14 November 2014, Gadjah Mada University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia. (Unpublished)
spellingShingle Animal Production
Veterinary Anatomy and Physiology
Ariyadi, Bambang
Yoshimura, Yukinori
Isobe, Naoki
Effects of gonadal steroids on the expression of mucosal barrier system in the oviduct of hens
title Effects of gonadal steroids on the expression of mucosal barrier system in the oviduct of hens
title_full Effects of gonadal steroids on the expression of mucosal barrier system in the oviduct of hens
title_fullStr Effects of gonadal steroids on the expression of mucosal barrier system in the oviduct of hens
title_full_unstemmed Effects of gonadal steroids on the expression of mucosal barrier system in the oviduct of hens
title_short Effects of gonadal steroids on the expression of mucosal barrier system in the oviduct of hens
title_sort effects of gonadal steroids on the expression of mucosal barrier system in the oviduct of hens
topic Animal Production
Veterinary Anatomy and Physiology
url https://repository.ugm.ac.id/273722/1/ProceedingAAAP2014_C14.pdf
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AT isobenaoki effectsofgonadalsteroidsontheexpressionofmucosalbarriersystemintheoviductofhens