Preliminary analysis on hybrid vigor in Indonesian indigenous and crossbred cattle population using data from published studies
Hybrid vigor or heterosis is the phenomenon where a crossbreed progeny has better performance compared to its parents. Heterosis can be quantified relative to the mid-parents value or relative to one of its parent’s population average by crossing two breeds. Crossbreeding is aimed to increase the pr...
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| Format: | Conference or Workshop Item |
| Language: | English |
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2016
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| Online Access: | https://repository.ugm.ac.id/273833/1/Prastowo_2017_IOP_Conf._Ser.%253A_Mater._Sci._Eng._193_012028.pdf |
| _version_ | 1826049763458416640 |
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| author | Prastowo, Sigit Widi, Tri Satya Mastuti Widyas, Nuzul |
| author_facet | Prastowo, Sigit Widi, Tri Satya Mastuti Widyas, Nuzul |
| author_sort | Prastowo, Sigit |
| collection | UGM |
| description | Hybrid vigor or heterosis is the phenomenon where a crossbreed progeny has better performance compared to its parents. Heterosis can be quantified relative to the mid-parents value or relative to one of its parent’s population average by crossing two breeds. Crossbreeding is aimed to increase the production performance of local breeds. According to the Indonesian government policy, crossbreeding program is one of main strategies to achieve meat self-sufficiency. We explore the possibilities observing of heterosis exhibited by crossing Bali and Peranakan Onggole (PO) cattle as local breed with the exotic breed based on the published data. In this paper, growth and reproductive traits from Bali and PO from year 2000-2010 were used for analysis. Moreover, Limousine and Simmental exotic breed data were collected from official information of artificial insemination (AI) centre. Data in growth trait (chest girth, mature weight, weaning weight and yearling weight) in all breeds and their crosses were then analysed using standard heterosis estimation method. Result, shows that crossbred offspring perform better in the growth trait in relative to Bali and PO as local breed. Specifically in Bali crossed with PO, the offspring shown better estimated heterosis effect in yearling weight compared to both parents. Despite heterosis were observed in some traits, careful planning of crossbreeding program is a must in order to avoid the loss of genetic variance |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-13T23:51:42Z |
| format | Conference or Workshop Item |
| id | oai:generic.eprints.org:273833 |
| institution | Universiti Gadjah Mada |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-13T23:51:42Z |
| publishDate | 2016 |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | oai:generic.eprints.org:2738332017-10-03T08:34:48Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/273833/ Preliminary analysis on hybrid vigor in Indonesian indigenous and crossbred cattle population using data from published studies Prastowo, Sigit Widi, Tri Satya Mastuti Widyas, Nuzul Animal Production Hybrid vigor or heterosis is the phenomenon where a crossbreed progeny has better performance compared to its parents. Heterosis can be quantified relative to the mid-parents value or relative to one of its parent’s population average by crossing two breeds. Crossbreeding is aimed to increase the production performance of local breeds. According to the Indonesian government policy, crossbreeding program is one of main strategies to achieve meat self-sufficiency. We explore the possibilities observing of heterosis exhibited by crossing Bali and Peranakan Onggole (PO) cattle as local breed with the exotic breed based on the published data. In this paper, growth and reproductive traits from Bali and PO from year 2000-2010 were used for analysis. Moreover, Limousine and Simmental exotic breed data were collected from official information of artificial insemination (AI) centre. Data in growth trait (chest girth, mature weight, weaning weight and yearling weight) in all breeds and their crosses were then analysed using standard heterosis estimation method. Result, shows that crossbred offspring perform better in the growth trait in relative to Bali and PO as local breed. Specifically in Bali crossed with PO, the offspring shown better estimated heterosis effect in yearling weight compared to both parents. Despite heterosis were observed in some traits, careful planning of crossbreeding program is a must in order to avoid the loss of genetic variance 2016 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en https://repository.ugm.ac.id/273833/1/Prastowo_2017_IOP_Conf._Ser.%253A_Mater._Sci._Eng._193_012028.pdf Prastowo, Sigit and Widi, Tri Satya Mastuti and Widyas, Nuzul (2016) Preliminary analysis on hybrid vigor in Indonesian indigenous and crossbred cattle population using data from published studies. In: IOP Conference Series: Material Science and Engineering. http://iopscience.iop.org/ |
| spellingShingle | Animal Production Prastowo, Sigit Widi, Tri Satya Mastuti Widyas, Nuzul Preliminary analysis on hybrid vigor in Indonesian indigenous and crossbred cattle population using data from published studies |
| title | Preliminary analysis on hybrid vigor in Indonesian indigenous and crossbred cattle population using data from published studies |
| title_full | Preliminary analysis on hybrid vigor in Indonesian indigenous and crossbred cattle population using data from published studies |
| title_fullStr | Preliminary analysis on hybrid vigor in Indonesian indigenous and crossbred cattle population using data from published studies |
| title_full_unstemmed | Preliminary analysis on hybrid vigor in Indonesian indigenous and crossbred cattle population using data from published studies |
| title_short | Preliminary analysis on hybrid vigor in Indonesian indigenous and crossbred cattle population using data from published studies |
| title_sort | preliminary analysis on hybrid vigor in indonesian indigenous and crossbred cattle population using data from published studies |
| topic | Animal Production |
| url | https://repository.ugm.ac.id/273833/1/Prastowo_2017_IOP_Conf._Ser.%253A_Mater._Sci._Eng._193_012028.pdf |
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