In Vitro Digestibility of Timor-Leste Native Grass Supplemented with Leucaena leucephala and Corypa elata Robx.

This research was aimed to study the effect of supplementing lamtoro (Leucaena leucephala) leaves and/or putak (Corypha elata Robx.) on in vitro dry matter and organic matter digestibility of native grass of Timor-Leste. Native grass used in this study was collected from natural pasture in Balibo su...

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Main Authors: Tavares, Luis, Baliarti, Endang, Noviandi, Cuk Tri, Widi, Tri Satya Mastuti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada, ISSTAP 2017 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://repository.ugm.ac.id/274341/1/Tavares%20et%20al%20%28ISTAP%202017%29%20new.pdf
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author Tavares, Luis
Baliarti, Endang
Noviandi, Cuk Tri
Widi, Tri Satya Mastuti
author_facet Tavares, Luis
Baliarti, Endang
Noviandi, Cuk Tri
Widi, Tri Satya Mastuti
author_sort Tavares, Luis
collection UGM
description This research was aimed to study the effect of supplementing lamtoro (Leucaena leucephala) leaves and/or putak (Corypha elata Robx.) on in vitro dry matter and organic matter digestibility of native grass of Timor-Leste. Native grass used in this study was collected from natural pasture in Balibo sub-district, Bobonaro district, Timor-Leste. In this study, a 3×3 factorial design was used, with the type of supplement (native grass + Leucaena, G+L; native grass + putak, G+P; or native grass + Leucaena and putak, G+L+P) and level of supplement (10, 15, or 20%) as the main factors. All dietary treatments were incubated in rumen fluid mixture collected from two fistulated Bali cattle using a 2-stage in vitro technique. The supplements (Leucaena and/or Corypha elata Robx) were added into grass samples at 4 h after the grasses were incubated. Results showed that the in vitro dry matter and organic matter digestibility of the G+P treatments were greater than those on the G+L and G+L+P (43.4 vs. 40.8, 36.6% and 49.9 vs. 46.5, 40.1%, respectively; P<0.05), with the greatest values on the G+P treatment. No significant effects were detected among treatments with different levels of supplement, as well as on the interaction between the 2 factors. It can be concluded that supplementing putak/Corypha elata Robx at 4 h after feeding can improve the dry matter and organic matter digestibility of native grasses.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:2743412018-03-26T06:11:44Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/274341/ In Vitro Digestibility of Timor-Leste Native Grass Supplemented with Leucaena leucephala and Corypa elata Robx. Tavares, Luis Baliarti, Endang Noviandi, Cuk Tri Widi, Tri Satya Mastuti Animal Production Crop and Pasture Nutrition This research was aimed to study the effect of supplementing lamtoro (Leucaena leucephala) leaves and/or putak (Corypha elata Robx.) on in vitro dry matter and organic matter digestibility of native grass of Timor-Leste. Native grass used in this study was collected from natural pasture in Balibo sub-district, Bobonaro district, Timor-Leste. In this study, a 3×3 factorial design was used, with the type of supplement (native grass + Leucaena, G+L; native grass + putak, G+P; or native grass + Leucaena and putak, G+L+P) and level of supplement (10, 15, or 20%) as the main factors. All dietary treatments were incubated in rumen fluid mixture collected from two fistulated Bali cattle using a 2-stage in vitro technique. The supplements (Leucaena and/or Corypha elata Robx) were added into grass samples at 4 h after the grasses were incubated. Results showed that the in vitro dry matter and organic matter digestibility of the G+P treatments were greater than those on the G+L and G+L+P (43.4 vs. 40.8, 36.6% and 49.9 vs. 46.5, 40.1%, respectively; P<0.05), with the greatest values on the G+P treatment. No significant effects were detected among treatments with different levels of supplement, as well as on the interaction between the 2 factors. It can be concluded that supplementing putak/Corypha elata Robx at 4 h after feeding can improve the dry matter and organic matter digestibility of native grasses. Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada, ISSTAP 2017 2017-09-14 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en https://repository.ugm.ac.id/274341/1/Tavares%20et%20al%20%28ISTAP%202017%29%20new.pdf Tavares, Luis and Baliarti, Endang and Noviandi, Cuk Tri and Widi, Tri Satya Mastuti (2017) In Vitro Digestibility of Timor-Leste Native Grass Supplemented with Leucaena leucephala and Corypa elata Robx. The 7th International Seminar on Tropical Animal Production. pp. 156-160. ISSN 978-979-1215-29-9
spellingShingle Animal Production
Crop and Pasture Nutrition
Tavares, Luis
Baliarti, Endang
Noviandi, Cuk Tri
Widi, Tri Satya Mastuti
In Vitro Digestibility of Timor-Leste Native Grass Supplemented with Leucaena leucephala and Corypa elata Robx.
title In Vitro Digestibility of Timor-Leste Native Grass Supplemented with Leucaena leucephala and Corypa elata Robx.
title_full In Vitro Digestibility of Timor-Leste Native Grass Supplemented with Leucaena leucephala and Corypa elata Robx.
title_fullStr In Vitro Digestibility of Timor-Leste Native Grass Supplemented with Leucaena leucephala and Corypa elata Robx.
title_full_unstemmed In Vitro Digestibility of Timor-Leste Native Grass Supplemented with Leucaena leucephala and Corypa elata Robx.
title_short In Vitro Digestibility of Timor-Leste Native Grass Supplemented with Leucaena leucephala and Corypa elata Robx.
title_sort in vitro digestibility of timor leste native grass supplemented with leucaena leucephala and corypa elata robx
topic Animal Production
Crop and Pasture Nutrition
url https://repository.ugm.ac.id/274341/1/Tavares%20et%20al%20%28ISTAP%202017%29%20new.pdf
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