Physicochemical Properties and Amino Acid and Functional Group Profiles of Gelatin Extracted from Bovine Split Hide Cured by Acid

Gelatin is natural substance obtained from the partial hydrolysis of collagen from animal skin, bones and connective tissue. This study examined the influence of acetic acid concentration on characteristics of gelatin extracted from bovine split hide. Bovine split hides were obtained from a local...

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Main Authors: Wulandari, Dwi, Triatmojo, Suharjono, Erwanto, Yuny, Pranoto, Yudi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: ANSI NET 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://repository.ugm.ac.id/274575/1/Pakistan%20Journal%20of%20Nutrition%203609-5.pdf
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author Wulandari, Dwi
Triatmojo, Suharjono
Erwanto, Yuny
Pranoto, Yudi
author_facet Wulandari, Dwi
Triatmojo, Suharjono
Erwanto, Yuny
Pranoto, Yudi
author_sort Wulandari, Dwi
collection UGM
description Gelatin is natural substance obtained from the partial hydrolysis of collagen from animal skin, bones and connective tissue. This study examined the influence of acetic acid concentration on characteristics of gelatin extracted from bovine split hide. Bovine split hides were obtained from a local tannery and divided into three groups cured with 0.1, 0.3, or 0.5 M acetic acid for 24 h, followed by gradient extraction at 60, 70 and 80°C for 5 h each. Data were analyzed using a completely randomized design each treatment was replicated thrice. The results showed that the acetic acid concentration significantly affected the yield, ash content, pH and gel strength, but not the moisture, fat and protein content or viscosity of the resultant gelatin. Electrophoresis of gelatin proteins showed bands distribution between 25-40 kDa. The amino acid profile of the extracted gelatin was similar to that of collagen with a high level of hydroxyproline. Infrared spectroscopy showed the presence of O-H, C = O, C = C, C-H and C-O functional groups. The results suggest that gelatin extracted from bovine split hide cured with 0.5 M acetic acid provided the best physicochemical characteristics. Key words: Gelatin, bovine split hide, physical characteristic
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:2745752018-07-09T02:06:19Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/274575/ Physicochemical Properties and Amino Acid and Functional Group Profiles of Gelatin Extracted from Bovine Split Hide Cured by Acid Wulandari, Dwi Triatmojo, Suharjono Erwanto, Yuny Pranoto, Yudi Food Packaging Preservation and Safety Food Processing Food technology Gelatin is natural substance obtained from the partial hydrolysis of collagen from animal skin, bones and connective tissue. This study examined the influence of acetic acid concentration on characteristics of gelatin extracted from bovine split hide. Bovine split hides were obtained from a local tannery and divided into three groups cured with 0.1, 0.3, or 0.5 M acetic acid for 24 h, followed by gradient extraction at 60, 70 and 80°C for 5 h each. Data were analyzed using a completely randomized design each treatment was replicated thrice. The results showed that the acetic acid concentration significantly affected the yield, ash content, pH and gel strength, but not the moisture, fat and protein content or viscosity of the resultant gelatin. Electrophoresis of gelatin proteins showed bands distribution between 25-40 kDa. The amino acid profile of the extracted gelatin was similar to that of collagen with a high level of hydroxyproline. Infrared spectroscopy showed the presence of O-H, C = O, C = C, C-H and C-O functional groups. The results suggest that gelatin extracted from bovine split hide cured with 0.5 M acetic acid provided the best physicochemical characteristics. Key words: Gelatin, bovine split hide, physical characteristic ANSI NET 2016 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en https://repository.ugm.ac.id/274575/1/Pakistan%20Journal%20of%20Nutrition%203609-5.pdf Wulandari, Dwi and Triatmojo, Suharjono and Erwanto, Yuny and Pranoto, Yudi (2016) Physicochemical Properties and Amino Acid and Functional Group Profiles of Gelatin Extracted from Bovine Split Hide Cured by Acid. PAKISTAN JOURNAL OF NUTRITION, 15 (7). pp. 655-661. ISSN 1680-5194 http://scialert.net/archivedetails.php?issn=1680-5194&issueno=134
spellingShingle Food Packaging Preservation and Safety
Food Processing
Food technology
Wulandari, Dwi
Triatmojo, Suharjono
Erwanto, Yuny
Pranoto, Yudi
Physicochemical Properties and Amino Acid and Functional Group Profiles of Gelatin Extracted from Bovine Split Hide Cured by Acid
title Physicochemical Properties and Amino Acid and Functional Group Profiles of Gelatin Extracted from Bovine Split Hide Cured by Acid
title_full Physicochemical Properties and Amino Acid and Functional Group Profiles of Gelatin Extracted from Bovine Split Hide Cured by Acid
title_fullStr Physicochemical Properties and Amino Acid and Functional Group Profiles of Gelatin Extracted from Bovine Split Hide Cured by Acid
title_full_unstemmed Physicochemical Properties and Amino Acid and Functional Group Profiles of Gelatin Extracted from Bovine Split Hide Cured by Acid
title_short Physicochemical Properties and Amino Acid and Functional Group Profiles of Gelatin Extracted from Bovine Split Hide Cured by Acid
title_sort physicochemical properties and amino acid and functional group profiles of gelatin extracted from bovine split hide cured by acid
topic Food Packaging Preservation and Safety
Food Processing
Food technology
url https://repository.ugm.ac.id/274575/1/Pakistan%20Journal%20of%20Nutrition%203609-5.pdf
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