The effect of metformin on proliferation and glucose uptake in keloid fibroblast culture

Nur Dwita Larasati, Sunardi Radiono, Yohanes Widodo Wirohadidjojo -The effect of metformin on proDferlltion IInd glucose uptllke in keloid fibroblBst culture Background: Metformin as an antihyperglycemic agent has a potential effect in increasing type I collagen synthesis and decreasing MMP, so that...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Perpustakaan UGM, i-lib
Format: Article
Published: [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2009
Subjects:
_version_ 1826033092792418304
author Perpustakaan UGM, i-lib
author_facet Perpustakaan UGM, i-lib
author_sort Perpustakaan UGM, i-lib
collection UGM
description Nur Dwita Larasati, Sunardi Radiono, Yohanes Widodo Wirohadidjojo -The effect of metformin on proDferlltion IInd glucose uptllke in keloid fibroblBst culture Background: Metformin as an antihyperglycemic agent has a potential effect in increasing type I collagen synthesis and decreasing MMP, so that it has a potential to be an antiaging agent. One of aging failure processes is the development of keloids. Keloids are formed due to hyperproliferation of fibroblasts, an increase of collagen synthesis, particularly type I and III, and a decrease in MMP-1 and MMP-2. Fibroblast proliferation process and collagen synthesis need glucose uptake. The study on metformin ability to aggravate or stimulate the formation of keloid has never been conducted before. Objective: The aim of this study was to know the difference of proliferation and glucose uptake between keloid fibroblasts given metformin and without metformin. Method: A simple experiment was conducted using 3rdpassage keloid fibroblasts culture. Keloid fibroblasts were divided into 2 groups, the first group was treated with metformin in the dose of 100 pg/mL, 200 pg/mL, 300 pg/ mL, 400 pg/mL, and control. Keloid fibroblasts proliferation in the first group was measured using spectrophotometer with MTT assay, and glucose uptake of keloid fibroblast in the other group was measured using glucometer. The difference in proliferation and glucose uptake of keloid fibroblast was analyzed using one-way anova. Result: The result of this study showed that the average keloid fibroblast proliferation in the metformin treatment groups was not increased compared to that in control group. Meanwhile, the average keloid fibroblast glucose consumption in metformin treatment group significantlyincreased, at the dose of 300 ig/mL (p =0.044) and 400 I!g/mL (p = 0.0081. Conclusion: Metformin could not increase keloid fibroblasts proliferation, but it could increase glucose uptake of keloid fibroblasts.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T19:04:43Z
format Article
id oai:generic.eprints.org:27751
institution Universiti Gadjah Mada
last_indexed 2024-03-13T19:04:43Z
publishDate 2009
publisher [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada
record_format dspace
spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:277512014-06-18T00:24:44Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/27751/ The effect of metformin on proliferation and glucose uptake in keloid fibroblast culture Perpustakaan UGM, i-lib Jurnal i-lib UGM Nur Dwita Larasati, Sunardi Radiono, Yohanes Widodo Wirohadidjojo -The effect of metformin on proDferlltion IInd glucose uptllke in keloid fibroblBst culture Background: Metformin as an antihyperglycemic agent has a potential effect in increasing type I collagen synthesis and decreasing MMP, so that it has a potential to be an antiaging agent. One of aging failure processes is the development of keloids. Keloids are formed due to hyperproliferation of fibroblasts, an increase of collagen synthesis, particularly type I and III, and a decrease in MMP-1 and MMP-2. Fibroblast proliferation process and collagen synthesis need glucose uptake. The study on metformin ability to aggravate or stimulate the formation of keloid has never been conducted before. Objective: The aim of this study was to know the difference of proliferation and glucose uptake between keloid fibroblasts given metformin and without metformin. Method: A simple experiment was conducted using 3rdpassage keloid fibroblasts culture. Keloid fibroblasts were divided into 2 groups, the first group was treated with metformin in the dose of 100 pg/mL, 200 pg/mL, 300 pg/ mL, 400 pg/mL, and control. Keloid fibroblasts proliferation in the first group was measured using spectrophotometer with MTT assay, and glucose uptake of keloid fibroblast in the other group was measured using glucometer. The difference in proliferation and glucose uptake of keloid fibroblast was analyzed using one-way anova. Result: The result of this study showed that the average keloid fibroblast proliferation in the metformin treatment groups was not increased compared to that in control group. Meanwhile, the average keloid fibroblast glucose consumption in metformin treatment group significantlyincreased, at the dose of 300 ig/mL (p =0.044) and 400 I!g/mL (p = 0.0081. Conclusion: Metformin could not increase keloid fibroblasts proliferation, but it could increase glucose uptake of keloid fibroblasts. [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2009 Article NonPeerReviewed Perpustakaan UGM, i-lib (2009) The effect of metformin on proliferation and glucose uptake in keloid fibroblast culture. Jurnal i-lib UGM. http://i-lib.ugm.ac.id/jurnal/download.php?dataId=10814
spellingShingle Jurnal i-lib UGM
Perpustakaan UGM, i-lib
The effect of metformin on proliferation and glucose uptake in keloid fibroblast culture
title The effect of metformin on proliferation and glucose uptake in keloid fibroblast culture
title_full The effect of metformin on proliferation and glucose uptake in keloid fibroblast culture
title_fullStr The effect of metformin on proliferation and glucose uptake in keloid fibroblast culture
title_full_unstemmed The effect of metformin on proliferation and glucose uptake in keloid fibroblast culture
title_short The effect of metformin on proliferation and glucose uptake in keloid fibroblast culture
title_sort effect of metformin on proliferation and glucose uptake in keloid fibroblast culture
topic Jurnal i-lib UGM
work_keys_str_mv AT perpustakaanugmilib theeffectofmetforminonproliferationandglucoseuptakeinkeloidfibroblastculture
AT perpustakaanugmilib effectofmetforminonproliferationandglucoseuptakeinkeloidfibroblastculture