Ultrasound-assisted extraction of valuable compounds from winter melon (Benincasa hispida) seeds
Ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE) was applied for the extraction of bioactive valuable compounds from winter melon (Benincasa hispida) seeds. Effects of amplitude (25-75%), temperature (40-60°C) and sonication time (20-60 min) on crude extraction yield (CEY) and radical scavenging activities (RSA...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Universiti Putra Malaysia
2013
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Online Access: | http://irep.iium.edu.my/27834/1/Mandana_IFRJ_2013.pdf |
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author | Sarker, Md. Zaidul Islam |
author_facet | Sarker, Md. Zaidul Islam |
author_sort | Sarker, Md. Zaidul Islam |
collection | IIUM |
description | Ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE) was applied for the extraction of bioactive valuable compounds from winter melon (Benincasa hispida) seeds. Effects of amplitude (25-75%), temperature (40-60°C) and sonication time (20-60 min) on crude extraction yield (CEY) and radical scavenging activities (RSA, % inhibition of DPPH˙ and ABTS˙+ free radicals) of extracts were determined using complete randomised design (CRD). The results showed that the CEY and RSA of extracts significantly affected by independent variables. The maximum value of CEY (97.14±0.36 mgg-1), scavenging of DPPH˙ radicals (32.12 ± 0.38%) and scavenging of ABTS˙+ radicals (40.52±0.73%) were obtained at the combined treatment conditions of 75%, 55°C and 40 min. The UAE results obtained were compared with those achieved by using conventional Soxhlet extraction (CSE) method. It was found UAE allowed extraction at lower temperature and the extracts obtained posses higher quality compare with CSE. UAE is a promising environment friendly technique for the extraction of bioactive compounds from winter melon (Benincasa hispida) seeds. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-05T23:11:35Z |
format | Article |
id | oai:generic.eprints.org:27834 |
institution | International Islamic University Malaysia |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T19:04:58Z |
publishDate | 2013 |
publisher | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
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spelling | oai:generic.eprints.org:278342014-05-29T00:46:10Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/27834/ Ultrasound-assisted extraction of valuable compounds from winter melon (Benincasa hispida) seeds Sarker, Md. Zaidul Islam QD Chemistry Ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE) was applied for the extraction of bioactive valuable compounds from winter melon (Benincasa hispida) seeds. Effects of amplitude (25-75%), temperature (40-60°C) and sonication time (20-60 min) on crude extraction yield (CEY) and radical scavenging activities (RSA, % inhibition of DPPH˙ and ABTS˙+ free radicals) of extracts were determined using complete randomised design (CRD). The results showed that the CEY and RSA of extracts significantly affected by independent variables. The maximum value of CEY (97.14±0.36 mgg-1), scavenging of DPPH˙ radicals (32.12 ± 0.38%) and scavenging of ABTS˙+ radicals (40.52±0.73%) were obtained at the combined treatment conditions of 75%, 55°C and 40 min. The UAE results obtained were compared with those achieved by using conventional Soxhlet extraction (CSE) method. It was found UAE allowed extraction at lower temperature and the extracts obtained posses higher quality compare with CSE. UAE is a promising environment friendly technique for the extraction of bioactive compounds from winter melon (Benincasa hispida) seeds. Universiti Putra Malaysia 2013 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en cc_by_nd http://irep.iium.edu.my/27834/1/Mandana_IFRJ_2013.pdf Sarker, Md. Zaidul Islam (2013) Ultrasound-assisted extraction of valuable compounds from winter melon (Benincasa hispida) seeds. International Food Research Journal, 20 (1). pp. 331-338. |
spellingShingle | QD Chemistry Sarker, Md. Zaidul Islam Ultrasound-assisted extraction of valuable compounds from winter melon (Benincasa hispida) seeds |
title | Ultrasound-assisted extraction of valuable compounds from winter melon (Benincasa hispida) seeds |
title_full | Ultrasound-assisted extraction of valuable compounds from winter melon (Benincasa hispida) seeds |
title_fullStr | Ultrasound-assisted extraction of valuable compounds from winter melon (Benincasa hispida) seeds |
title_full_unstemmed | Ultrasound-assisted extraction of valuable compounds from winter melon (Benincasa hispida) seeds |
title_short | Ultrasound-assisted extraction of valuable compounds from winter melon (Benincasa hispida) seeds |
title_sort | ultrasound assisted extraction of valuable compounds from winter melon benincasa hispida seeds |
topic | QD Chemistry |
url | http://irep.iium.edu.my/27834/1/Mandana_IFRJ_2013.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT sarkermdzaidulislam ultrasoundassistedextractionofvaluablecompoundsfromwintermelonbenincasahispidaseeds |