Ultrasound-assisted extraction of valuable compounds from winter melon (Benincasa hispida) seeds

Ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE) was applied for the extraction of bioactive valuable compounds from winter melon (Benincasa hispida) seeds. Effects of amplitude (25-75%), temperature (40-60°C) and sonication time (20-60 min) on crude extraction yield (CEY) and radical scavenging activities (RSA...

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Main Author: Sarker, Md. Zaidul Islam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Putra Malaysia 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/27834/1/Mandana_IFRJ_2013.pdf
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author Sarker, Md. Zaidul Islam
author_facet Sarker, Md. Zaidul Islam
author_sort Sarker, Md. Zaidul Islam
collection IIUM
description Ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE) was applied for the extraction of bioactive valuable compounds from winter melon (Benincasa hispida) seeds. Effects of amplitude (25-75%), temperature (40-60°C) and sonication time (20-60 min) on crude extraction yield (CEY) and radical scavenging activities (RSA, % inhibition of DPPH˙ and ABTS˙+ free radicals) of extracts were determined using complete randomised design (CRD). The results showed that the CEY and RSA of extracts significantly affected by independent variables. The maximum value of CEY (97.14±0.36 mgg-1), scavenging of DPPH˙ radicals (32.12 ± 0.38%) and scavenging of ABTS˙+ radicals (40.52±0.73%) were obtained at the combined treatment conditions of 75%, 55°C and 40 min. The UAE results obtained were compared with those achieved by using conventional Soxhlet extraction (CSE) method. It was found UAE allowed extraction at lower temperature and the extracts obtained posses higher quality compare with CSE. UAE is a promising environment friendly technique for the extraction of bioactive compounds from winter melon (Benincasa hispida) seeds.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:278342014-05-29T00:46:10Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/27834/ Ultrasound-assisted extraction of valuable compounds from winter melon (Benincasa hispida) seeds Sarker, Md. Zaidul Islam QD Chemistry Ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE) was applied for the extraction of bioactive valuable compounds from winter melon (Benincasa hispida) seeds. Effects of amplitude (25-75%), temperature (40-60°C) and sonication time (20-60 min) on crude extraction yield (CEY) and radical scavenging activities (RSA, % inhibition of DPPH˙ and ABTS˙+ free radicals) of extracts were determined using complete randomised design (CRD). The results showed that the CEY and RSA of extracts significantly affected by independent variables. The maximum value of CEY (97.14±0.36 mgg-1), scavenging of DPPH˙ radicals (32.12 ± 0.38%) and scavenging of ABTS˙+ radicals (40.52±0.73%) were obtained at the combined treatment conditions of 75%, 55°C and 40 min. The UAE results obtained were compared with those achieved by using conventional Soxhlet extraction (CSE) method. It was found UAE allowed extraction at lower temperature and the extracts obtained posses higher quality compare with CSE. UAE is a promising environment friendly technique for the extraction of bioactive compounds from winter melon (Benincasa hispida) seeds. Universiti Putra Malaysia 2013 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en cc_by_nd http://irep.iium.edu.my/27834/1/Mandana_IFRJ_2013.pdf Sarker, Md. Zaidul Islam (2013) Ultrasound-assisted extraction of valuable compounds from winter melon (Benincasa hispida) seeds. International Food Research Journal, 20 (1). pp. 331-338.
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
Sarker, Md. Zaidul Islam
Ultrasound-assisted extraction of valuable compounds from winter melon (Benincasa hispida) seeds
title Ultrasound-assisted extraction of valuable compounds from winter melon (Benincasa hispida) seeds
title_full Ultrasound-assisted extraction of valuable compounds from winter melon (Benincasa hispida) seeds
title_fullStr Ultrasound-assisted extraction of valuable compounds from winter melon (Benincasa hispida) seeds
title_full_unstemmed Ultrasound-assisted extraction of valuable compounds from winter melon (Benincasa hispida) seeds
title_short Ultrasound-assisted extraction of valuable compounds from winter melon (Benincasa hispida) seeds
title_sort ultrasound assisted extraction of valuable compounds from winter melon benincasa hispida seeds
topic QD Chemistry
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/27834/1/Mandana_IFRJ_2013.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT sarkermdzaidulislam ultrasoundassistedextractionofvaluablecompoundsfromwintermelonbenincasahispidaseeds