THE EFFECT OF THE INITIAL CONCENTRATION AND FLOW RATE OF STRONTIUM WASTE ON THE ADSORPTION ABILITY OF HKUST- 1 USING THE FLOW METHOD

Strontium-90 is a nuclear fission product with a half-life of 28.79 years (<30 years). Strontium is highly dangerous if it enters the body because it emits beta rays and accumulates in the bones, particularly the spine. Therefore, it is necessary to separate strontium from the solution, and one w...

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Main Author: Dewanta, Reinaldo Brian
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://repository.ugm.ac.id/278504/1/Skripsi%20Reinaldo%20Brian%20Dewanta%20final.pdf
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author Dewanta, Reinaldo Brian
author_facet Dewanta, Reinaldo Brian
author_sort Dewanta, Reinaldo Brian
collection UGM
description Strontium-90 is a nuclear fission product with a half-life of 28.79 years (<30 years). Strontium is highly dangerous if it enters the body because it emits beta rays and accumulates in the bones, particularly the spine. Therefore, it is necessary to separate strontium from the solution, and one way to do this is through adsorption. HKUST-1, a porous crystalline material, shows great potential as an efficient adsorbent for heavy metal uptake. This research investigated the adsorption capability of HKUST-1 for radioactive waste. The adsorption process was carried out using a column system, which is commonly used in industrial applications with a top-to-bottom flow. The concentration of Sr(NO3)2 liquid waste was varied at 25, 30, and 40 mg/L, and there were also variations in the waste flow rate at 1, 3, and 5 mL/min. Atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS) testing was performed to analyze the adsorption output. The research results that increasing the initial concentration of the waste led to an increase in the adsorption capacity, as well as the greater the waste flow rate, the higher the adsorption capacity. The optimum value were obtained at an initial concentration of 40 mg/L and a flow rate of 5 mL/min.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:2785042023-10-05T07:06:08Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/278504/ THE EFFECT OF THE INITIAL CONCENTRATION AND FLOW RATE OF STRONTIUM WASTE ON THE ADSORPTION ABILITY OF HKUST- 1 USING THE FLOW METHOD Dewanta, Reinaldo Brian Nuclear Engineering Strontium-90 is a nuclear fission product with a half-life of 28.79 years (<30 years). Strontium is highly dangerous if it enters the body because it emits beta rays and accumulates in the bones, particularly the spine. Therefore, it is necessary to separate strontium from the solution, and one way to do this is through adsorption. HKUST-1, a porous crystalline material, shows great potential as an efficient adsorbent for heavy metal uptake. This research investigated the adsorption capability of HKUST-1 for radioactive waste. The adsorption process was carried out using a column system, which is commonly used in industrial applications with a top-to-bottom flow. The concentration of Sr(NO3)2 liquid waste was varied at 25, 30, and 40 mg/L, and there were also variations in the waste flow rate at 1, 3, and 5 mL/min. Atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS) testing was performed to analyze the adsorption output. The research results that increasing the initial concentration of the waste led to an increase in the adsorption capacity, as well as the greater the waste flow rate, the higher the adsorption capacity. The optimum value were obtained at an initial concentration of 40 mg/L and a flow rate of 5 mL/min. 2023-07-24 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en https://repository.ugm.ac.id/278504/1/Skripsi%20Reinaldo%20Brian%20Dewanta%20final.pdf Dewanta, Reinaldo Brian (2023) THE EFFECT OF THE INITIAL CONCENTRATION AND FLOW RATE OF STRONTIUM WASTE ON THE ADSORPTION ABILITY OF HKUST- 1 USING THE FLOW METHOD. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Gadjah Mada.
spellingShingle Nuclear Engineering
Dewanta, Reinaldo Brian
THE EFFECT OF THE INITIAL CONCENTRATION AND FLOW RATE OF STRONTIUM WASTE ON THE ADSORPTION ABILITY OF HKUST- 1 USING THE FLOW METHOD
title THE EFFECT OF THE INITIAL CONCENTRATION AND FLOW RATE OF STRONTIUM WASTE ON THE ADSORPTION ABILITY OF HKUST- 1 USING THE FLOW METHOD
title_full THE EFFECT OF THE INITIAL CONCENTRATION AND FLOW RATE OF STRONTIUM WASTE ON THE ADSORPTION ABILITY OF HKUST- 1 USING THE FLOW METHOD
title_fullStr THE EFFECT OF THE INITIAL CONCENTRATION AND FLOW RATE OF STRONTIUM WASTE ON THE ADSORPTION ABILITY OF HKUST- 1 USING THE FLOW METHOD
title_full_unstemmed THE EFFECT OF THE INITIAL CONCENTRATION AND FLOW RATE OF STRONTIUM WASTE ON THE ADSORPTION ABILITY OF HKUST- 1 USING THE FLOW METHOD
title_short THE EFFECT OF THE INITIAL CONCENTRATION AND FLOW RATE OF STRONTIUM WASTE ON THE ADSORPTION ABILITY OF HKUST- 1 USING THE FLOW METHOD
title_sort effect of the initial concentration and flow rate of strontium waste on the adsorption ability of hkust 1 using the flow method
topic Nuclear Engineering
url https://repository.ugm.ac.id/278504/1/Skripsi%20Reinaldo%20Brian%20Dewanta%20final.pdf
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