Expression of Receptor Activator of Nuclear – Kappa β Ligand in Patients with Metastatic Bone Disease

BACKGROUND: Bone metastasis is a complication that often occurs due to cancer in solid organs, and more often compared to primary bone tumors. Bone metastasis is associated with excessive osteolytic processes. AIM: This study was conducted to reveal the correlation between Receptor Activator of Nu...

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Main Authors: Magetsari, Rahadyan, Dwianingsih, Ery Kus, Budhiparama, Nicolaas Cyrillus, Araneta, Irene, Sakti, Yudha M.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Scientific Foundation SPIROSKI, Skopje, Republic of Macedonia 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://repository.ugm.ac.id/278582/1/Magetsari_KKMK.pdf
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author Magetsari, Rahadyan
Dwianingsih, Ery Kus
Budhiparama, Nicolaas Cyrillus
Araneta, Irene
Sakti, Yudha M.
author_facet Magetsari, Rahadyan
Dwianingsih, Ery Kus
Budhiparama, Nicolaas Cyrillus
Araneta, Irene
Sakti, Yudha M.
author_sort Magetsari, Rahadyan
collection UGM
description BACKGROUND: Bone metastasis is a complication that often occurs due to cancer in solid organs, and more often compared to primary bone tumors. Bone metastasis is associated with excessive osteolytic processes. AIM: This study was conducted to reveal the correlation between Receptor Activator of Nuclear factor kβ Ligand (RANKL) expression, lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), and neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) level in patients with bone metastatic lesions. METHODS: This cross-sectional study was conducted in 15 subjects with bone metastatic lesions. The specimens were fresh bone tissues obtained by open biopsy. Expression of RANKL in mRNA level was detected quantitatively using reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction. LDH and NLR were analyzed from the peripheral blood analysis. The correlation of RANKL expression with LDH and NLR was statistically analyzed. RESULTS: This study enrolled 15 subjects with bone metastasis disease based on the clinical, radiological, and histopathological results. The means of LDH, NLR, and RANKL expression were not significantly different. There was no significant association between the characteristics of metastatic lesion and RANKL expression. The correlation between LDH levels with RANKL expression was positive (p < 0.05), while the correlation between NLR and RANKL expression was negative (p < 0.05). CONCLUSION: RANKL expression was positively correlated with LDH and negatively correlated with the NLR. Both LDH and NLR can be used as predictive factors of RANKL expression in bone metastasis.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:2785822023-11-02T03:40:40Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/278582/ Expression of Receptor Activator of Nuclear – Kappa β Ligand in Patients with Metastatic Bone Disease Magetsari, Rahadyan Dwianingsih, Ery Kus Budhiparama, Nicolaas Cyrillus Araneta, Irene Sakti, Yudha M. Orthopaedics BACKGROUND: Bone metastasis is a complication that often occurs due to cancer in solid organs, and more often compared to primary bone tumors. Bone metastasis is associated with excessive osteolytic processes. AIM: This study was conducted to reveal the correlation between Receptor Activator of Nuclear factor kβ Ligand (RANKL) expression, lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), and neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) level in patients with bone metastatic lesions. METHODS: This cross-sectional study was conducted in 15 subjects with bone metastatic lesions. The specimens were fresh bone tissues obtained by open biopsy. Expression of RANKL in mRNA level was detected quantitatively using reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction. LDH and NLR were analyzed from the peripheral blood analysis. The correlation of RANKL expression with LDH and NLR was statistically analyzed. RESULTS: This study enrolled 15 subjects with bone metastasis disease based on the clinical, radiological, and histopathological results. The means of LDH, NLR, and RANKL expression were not significantly different. There was no significant association between the characteristics of metastatic lesion and RANKL expression. The correlation between LDH levels with RANKL expression was positive (p < 0.05), while the correlation between NLR and RANKL expression was negative (p < 0.05). CONCLUSION: RANKL expression was positively correlated with LDH and negatively correlated with the NLR. Both LDH and NLR can be used as predictive factors of RANKL expression in bone metastasis. Scientific Foundation SPIROSKI, Skopje, Republic of Macedonia 2022-01-02 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en https://repository.ugm.ac.id/278582/1/Magetsari_KKMK.pdf Magetsari, Rahadyan and Dwianingsih, Ery Kus and Budhiparama, Nicolaas Cyrillus and Araneta, Irene and Sakti, Yudha M. (2022) Expression of Receptor Activator of Nuclear – Kappa β Ligand in Patients with Metastatic Bone Disease. Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Science, 10 (B). pp. 57-62. ISSN 1857-9655 https://oamjms.eu/index.php/mjms/article/view/7696 https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2022.7696
spellingShingle Orthopaedics
Magetsari, Rahadyan
Dwianingsih, Ery Kus
Budhiparama, Nicolaas Cyrillus
Araneta, Irene
Sakti, Yudha M.
Expression of Receptor Activator of Nuclear – Kappa β Ligand in Patients with Metastatic Bone Disease
title Expression of Receptor Activator of Nuclear – Kappa β Ligand in Patients with Metastatic Bone Disease
title_full Expression of Receptor Activator of Nuclear – Kappa β Ligand in Patients with Metastatic Bone Disease
title_fullStr Expression of Receptor Activator of Nuclear – Kappa β Ligand in Patients with Metastatic Bone Disease
title_full_unstemmed Expression of Receptor Activator of Nuclear – Kappa β Ligand in Patients with Metastatic Bone Disease
title_short Expression of Receptor Activator of Nuclear – Kappa β Ligand in Patients with Metastatic Bone Disease
title_sort expression of receptor activator of nuclear kappa β ligand in patients with metastatic bone disease
topic Orthopaedics
url https://repository.ugm.ac.id/278582/1/Magetsari_KKMK.pdf
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