Effect of base promoter on activity of MCM-41-supported nickel catalyst for hydrogen production via dry reforming of methane

Dry reforming of methane (DRM) is considered a promising reforming technology that converts natural gas in the Natuna Sea into synthesis gas, which can be further utilized to produce beneficial chemicals such as olefins, alcohols, and liquid hydrocarbons. However, the challenges in commercializing...

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Main Authors: Nisa, K.S., Suendo, V., Sophiana, I.C., Susanto, H., Kusumaatmaja, A., Nishiyama, N., Budhi, Y.W.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://repository.ugm.ac.id/278732/1/Kusumaatmaja_MIPA.pdf
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author Nisa, K.S.
Suendo, V.
Sophiana, I.C.
Susanto, H.
Kusumaatmaja, A.
Nishiyama, N.
Budhi, Y.W.
author_facet Nisa, K.S.
Suendo, V.
Sophiana, I.C.
Susanto, H.
Kusumaatmaja, A.
Nishiyama, N.
Budhi, Y.W.
author_sort Nisa, K.S.
collection UGM
description Dry reforming of methane (DRM) is considered a promising reforming technology that converts natural gas in the Natuna Sea into synthesis gas, which can be further utilized to produce beneficial chemicals such as olefins, alcohols, and liquid hydrocarbons. However, the challenges in commercializing the DRM process are carbon deposition and sintering of the catalyst at high temperatures, because of which the catalyst is easily deactivated. This study aimed to test the activity and stability of MCM-41-based catalysts for the DRM; determine the effect of promoter type on the activity and stability of MCM-41-based catalysts; and determine the effect of base promoter addition on the amount of carbon deposition. MCM-41-based catalysts were synthesized using incipient wetness impregnation method. XRD, N2 Physisorption, H2-TPR, CO2-TPD, and TGA analysis were conducted to determine the physicochemical properties of the catalysts. The catalysts activity was tested in a fixed-bed reactor, under atmospheric pressure at 700 �C. Overall, all catalysts exhibited good stability for 240 min. Moreover, catalysts with Mg and Ca promoters showed the highest CH4 and CO2 conversion among all catalysts. NieMg/MCM-41 catalyst yielded 72% CH4 conversion and 54% CO2 conversion, meanwhile NieCa/MCM-41 yielded 69% CH4 conversion and 55% CO2 conversion. Furthermore, MCM-41-based catalysts with base promoter produced small amount of carbon deposition.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:2787322023-10-09T06:48:51Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/278732/ Effect of base promoter on activity of MCM-41-supported nickel catalyst for hydrogen production via dry reforming of methane Nisa, K.S. Suendo, V. Sophiana, I.C. Susanto, H. Kusumaatmaja, A. Nishiyama, N. Budhi, Y.W. Mathematics and Applied Sciences Dry reforming of methane (DRM) is considered a promising reforming technology that converts natural gas in the Natuna Sea into synthesis gas, which can be further utilized to produce beneficial chemicals such as olefins, alcohols, and liquid hydrocarbons. However, the challenges in commercializing the DRM process are carbon deposition and sintering of the catalyst at high temperatures, because of which the catalyst is easily deactivated. This study aimed to test the activity and stability of MCM-41-based catalysts for the DRM; determine the effect of promoter type on the activity and stability of MCM-41-based catalysts; and determine the effect of base promoter addition on the amount of carbon deposition. MCM-41-based catalysts were synthesized using incipient wetness impregnation method. XRD, N2 Physisorption, H2-TPR, CO2-TPD, and TGA analysis were conducted to determine the physicochemical properties of the catalysts. The catalysts activity was tested in a fixed-bed reactor, under atmospheric pressure at 700 �C. Overall, all catalysts exhibited good stability for 240 min. Moreover, catalysts with Mg and Ca promoters showed the highest CH4 and CO2 conversion among all catalysts. NieMg/MCM-41 catalyst yielded 72% CH4 conversion and 54% CO2 conversion, meanwhile NieCa/MCM-41 yielded 69% CH4 conversion and 55% CO2 conversion. Furthermore, MCM-41-based catalysts with base promoter produced small amount of carbon deposition. Elsevier 2022-06-30 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en https://repository.ugm.ac.id/278732/1/Kusumaatmaja_MIPA.pdf Nisa, K.S. and Suendo, V. and Sophiana, I.C. and Susanto, H. and Kusumaatmaja, A. and Nishiyama, N. and Budhi, Y.W. (2022) Effect of base promoter on activity of MCM-41-supported nickel catalyst for hydrogen production via dry reforming of methane. Hydrogen Energy, 47 (55). pp. 23201-23212. ISSN 03603199 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S036031992202119X#abs0020 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2022.05.081
spellingShingle Mathematics and Applied Sciences
Nisa, K.S.
Suendo, V.
Sophiana, I.C.
Susanto, H.
Kusumaatmaja, A.
Nishiyama, N.
Budhi, Y.W.
Effect of base promoter on activity of MCM-41-supported nickel catalyst for hydrogen production via dry reforming of methane
title Effect of base promoter on activity of MCM-41-supported nickel catalyst for hydrogen production via dry reforming of methane
title_full Effect of base promoter on activity of MCM-41-supported nickel catalyst for hydrogen production via dry reforming of methane
title_fullStr Effect of base promoter on activity of MCM-41-supported nickel catalyst for hydrogen production via dry reforming of methane
title_full_unstemmed Effect of base promoter on activity of MCM-41-supported nickel catalyst for hydrogen production via dry reforming of methane
title_short Effect of base promoter on activity of MCM-41-supported nickel catalyst for hydrogen production via dry reforming of methane
title_sort effect of base promoter on activity of mcm 41 supported nickel catalyst for hydrogen production via dry reforming of methane
topic Mathematics and Applied Sciences
url https://repository.ugm.ac.id/278732/1/Kusumaatmaja_MIPA.pdf
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