Guidelines for the prevention and management of children and adolescents with COVID-19
Children are the future of the world, but their health and future are facing great uncertainty because of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. In order to improve the management of children with COVID-19, an international, multidisciplinary panel of experts developed a rapid advice guid...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
2022
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| Online Access: | https://repository.ugm.ac.id/278765/1/Guidelines-for-the-prevention-and-management-of-children-and-adolescents-with-COVID19European-Journal-of-Pediatrics.pdf |
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| author | Liu, Enmei Smyth, Rosalind Louise Li, Qinyuan Qaseem, Amir Florez, Ivan D. Mathew, Joseph L. Amer, Yasser Sami Estill, Janne Lu, Quan Fu, Zhou Lu, Xiaoxia Chan, Edwin Shih‑Yen Schwarze, Jürgen Wong, Gary Wing‑Kin Fukuoka, Toshio Ahn, Hyeong Sik Lee, Myeong Soo Nurdiati, Detty Cao, Bin Tu, Wenwei Qian, Yuan Zhao, Shunying Dong, Xiaoyan Luo, Xiaoping Chen, Zhimin Li, Guobao Zhang, Xiaobo Zhao, Xiaodong Xu, Hongmei Xu, Feng Shi, Yuan Zhao, Ruiqiu Zhao, Yao Lei, Junqiang Zheng, Xianlan Wang, Mengshu Yang, Shu Feng, Xixi Wu, Liqun He, Zhihui Liu, Shihui Luo, Zhengxiu Zhou, Qi Guyatt, Gordon Chen, Yaolong Li, Qiu |
| author_facet | Liu, Enmei Smyth, Rosalind Louise Li, Qinyuan Qaseem, Amir Florez, Ivan D. Mathew, Joseph L. Amer, Yasser Sami Estill, Janne Lu, Quan Fu, Zhou Lu, Xiaoxia Chan, Edwin Shih‑Yen Schwarze, Jürgen Wong, Gary Wing‑Kin Fukuoka, Toshio Ahn, Hyeong Sik Lee, Myeong Soo Nurdiati, Detty Cao, Bin Tu, Wenwei Qian, Yuan Zhao, Shunying Dong, Xiaoyan Luo, Xiaoping Chen, Zhimin Li, Guobao Zhang, Xiaobo Zhao, Xiaodong Xu, Hongmei Xu, Feng Shi, Yuan Zhao, Ruiqiu Zhao, Yao Lei, Junqiang Zheng, Xianlan Wang, Mengshu Yang, Shu Feng, Xixi Wu, Liqun He, Zhihui Liu, Shihui Luo, Zhengxiu Zhou, Qi Guyatt, Gordon Chen, Yaolong Li, Qiu |
| author_sort | Liu, Enmei |
| collection | UGM |
| description | Children are the future of the world, but their health and future are facing great uncertainty because of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. In order to improve the management of children with COVID-19, an international, multidisciplinary panel of experts developed a rapid advice guideline at the beginning of the outbreak of COVID-19 in 2020. After publishing the first version of the rapid advice guideline, the panel has updated the guideline by including additional stakeholders in the panel and a comprehensive search of the latest evidence. All recommendations were supported by systematic reviews and graded using the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) system. Expert judgment was used to develop good practice statements supplementary to the graded evidence-based recommendations. The updated guideline comprises nine recommendations and one good practice statement. It focuses on the key recommendations pertinent to the following issues: identification of prognostic factors for death or pediatric intensive care unit admission; the use of remdesivir, systemic glucocorticoids and antipyretics, intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) for multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children, and high-flow oxygen by nasal cannula or non-invasive ventilation for acute hypoxemic respiratory failure; breastfeeding; vaccination; and the management of pediatric mental health. Conclusion: This updated evidence-based guideline intends to provide clinicians, pediatricians, patients and other stakeholders with evidence-based recommendations for the prevention and management of COVID-19 in children and adolescents. Larger studies with longer follow-up to determine the effectiveness and safety of systemic glucocorticoids, IVIG, noninvasive ventilation, and the vaccines for COVID-19 in children and adolescents are encouraged.What is Known:• Several clinical practice guidelines for children with COVID-19 have been developed, but only few of them have been recently updated.• We developed an evidence-based guideline at the beginning of the COVID-19 outbreak and have now updated it based on the results of a comprehensive search of the latest evidence.What is New:• The updated guideline provides key recommendations pertinent to the following issues: identification of prognostic factors for death or pediatric intensive care unit admission; the use of remdesivir, systemic glucocorticoids and antipyretics, intravenous immunoglobulin for multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children, and high-flow oxygen by nasal cannula or non-invasive ventilation for acute hypoxemic respiratory failure; breastfeeding; vaccination; and the management of pediatric mental health. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-14T00:02:04Z |
| format | Article |
| id | oai:generic.eprints.org:278765 |
| institution | Universiti Gadjah Mada |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-14T00:02:04Z |
| publishDate | 2022 |
| publisher | Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | oai:generic.eprints.org:2787652023-10-16T02:59:28Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/278765/ Guidelines for the prevention and management of children and adolescents with COVID-19 Liu, Enmei Smyth, Rosalind Louise Li, Qinyuan Qaseem, Amir Florez, Ivan D. Mathew, Joseph L. Amer, Yasser Sami Estill, Janne Lu, Quan Fu, Zhou Lu, Xiaoxia Chan, Edwin Shih‑Yen Schwarze, Jürgen Wong, Gary Wing‑Kin Fukuoka, Toshio Ahn, Hyeong Sik Lee, Myeong Soo Nurdiati, Detty Cao, Bin Tu, Wenwei Qian, Yuan Zhao, Shunying Dong, Xiaoyan Luo, Xiaoping Chen, Zhimin Li, Guobao Zhang, Xiaobo Zhao, Xiaodong Xu, Hongmei Xu, Feng Shi, Yuan Zhao, Ruiqiu Zhao, Yao Lei, Junqiang Zheng, Xianlan Wang, Mengshu Yang, Shu Feng, Xixi Wu, Liqun He, Zhihui Liu, Shihui Luo, Zhengxiu Zhou, Qi Guyatt, Gordon Chen, Yaolong Li, Qiu Environmental and Occupational Health and Safety Health and Community Services Health Promotion Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified Children are the future of the world, but their health and future are facing great uncertainty because of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. In order to improve the management of children with COVID-19, an international, multidisciplinary panel of experts developed a rapid advice guideline at the beginning of the outbreak of COVID-19 in 2020. After publishing the first version of the rapid advice guideline, the panel has updated the guideline by including additional stakeholders in the panel and a comprehensive search of the latest evidence. All recommendations were supported by systematic reviews and graded using the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) system. Expert judgment was used to develop good practice statements supplementary to the graded evidence-based recommendations. The updated guideline comprises nine recommendations and one good practice statement. It focuses on the key recommendations pertinent to the following issues: identification of prognostic factors for death or pediatric intensive care unit admission; the use of remdesivir, systemic glucocorticoids and antipyretics, intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) for multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children, and high-flow oxygen by nasal cannula or non-invasive ventilation for acute hypoxemic respiratory failure; breastfeeding; vaccination; and the management of pediatric mental health. Conclusion: This updated evidence-based guideline intends to provide clinicians, pediatricians, patients and other stakeholders with evidence-based recommendations for the prevention and management of COVID-19 in children and adolescents. Larger studies with longer follow-up to determine the effectiveness and safety of systemic glucocorticoids, IVIG, noninvasive ventilation, and the vaccines for COVID-19 in children and adolescents are encouraged.What is Known:• Several clinical practice guidelines for children with COVID-19 have been developed, but only few of them have been recently updated.• We developed an evidence-based guideline at the beginning of the COVID-19 outbreak and have now updated it based on the results of a comprehensive search of the latest evidence.What is New:• The updated guideline provides key recommendations pertinent to the following issues: identification of prognostic factors for death or pediatric intensive care unit admission; the use of remdesivir, systemic glucocorticoids and antipyretics, intravenous immunoglobulin for multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children, and high-flow oxygen by nasal cannula or non-invasive ventilation for acute hypoxemic respiratory failure; breastfeeding; vaccination; and the management of pediatric mental health. Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH 2022-09-16 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en https://repository.ugm.ac.id/278765/1/Guidelines-for-the-prevention-and-management-of-children-and-adolescents-with-COVID19European-Journal-of-Pediatrics.pdf Liu, Enmei and Smyth, Rosalind Louise and Li, Qinyuan and Qaseem, Amir and Florez, Ivan D. and Mathew, Joseph L. and Amer, Yasser Sami and Estill, Janne and Lu, Quan and Fu, Zhou and Lu, Xiaoxia and Chan, Edwin Shih‑Yen and Schwarze, Jürgen and Wong, Gary Wing‑Kin and Fukuoka, Toshio and Ahn, Hyeong Sik and Lee, Myeong Soo and Nurdiati, Detty and Cao, Bin and Tu, Wenwei and Qian, Yuan and Zhao, Shunying and Dong, Xiaoyan and Luo, Xiaoping and Chen, Zhimin and Li, Guobao and Zhang, Xiaobo and Zhao, Xiaodong and Xu, Hongmei and Xu, Feng and Shi, Yuan and Zhao, Ruiqiu and Zhao, Yao and Lei, Junqiang and Zheng, Xianlan and Wang, Mengshu and Yang, Shu and Feng, Xixi and Wu, Liqun and He, Zhihui and Liu, Shihui and Luo, Zhengxiu and Zhou, Qi and Guyatt, Gordon and Chen, Yaolong and Li, Qiu (2022) Guidelines for the prevention and management of children and adolescents with COVID-19. European Journal of Pediatrics, 181 (2). pp. 4019-4037. ISSN 03406199 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00431-022-04615-4 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00431-022-04615-4 |
| spellingShingle | Environmental and Occupational Health and Safety Health and Community Services Health Promotion Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified Liu, Enmei Smyth, Rosalind Louise Li, Qinyuan Qaseem, Amir Florez, Ivan D. Mathew, Joseph L. Amer, Yasser Sami Estill, Janne Lu, Quan Fu, Zhou Lu, Xiaoxia Chan, Edwin Shih‑Yen Schwarze, Jürgen Wong, Gary Wing‑Kin Fukuoka, Toshio Ahn, Hyeong Sik Lee, Myeong Soo Nurdiati, Detty Cao, Bin Tu, Wenwei Qian, Yuan Zhao, Shunying Dong, Xiaoyan Luo, Xiaoping Chen, Zhimin Li, Guobao Zhang, Xiaobo Zhao, Xiaodong Xu, Hongmei Xu, Feng Shi, Yuan Zhao, Ruiqiu Zhao, Yao Lei, Junqiang Zheng, Xianlan Wang, Mengshu Yang, Shu Feng, Xixi Wu, Liqun He, Zhihui Liu, Shihui Luo, Zhengxiu Zhou, Qi Guyatt, Gordon Chen, Yaolong Li, Qiu Guidelines for the prevention and management of children and adolescents with COVID-19 |
| title | Guidelines for the prevention and management of children and adolescents with COVID-19 |
| title_full | Guidelines for the prevention and management of children and adolescents with COVID-19 |
| title_fullStr | Guidelines for the prevention and management of children and adolescents with COVID-19 |
| title_full_unstemmed | Guidelines for the prevention and management of children and adolescents with COVID-19 |
| title_short | Guidelines for the prevention and management of children and adolescents with COVID-19 |
| title_sort | guidelines for the prevention and management of children and adolescents with covid 19 |
| topic | Environmental and Occupational Health and Safety Health and Community Services Health Promotion Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified |
| url | https://repository.ugm.ac.id/278765/1/Guidelines-for-the-prevention-and-management-of-children-and-adolescents-with-COVID19European-Journal-of-Pediatrics.pdf |
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