Effects of Carbonate Hydroxyapatite (CHA) on the Development of Heart and Cranium Cartilage of Zebrafish (Danio rerio Hamilton, 1882) Larvae

One of the most commonly utilized materials for dental implants is carbonate hydroxyapatite (CHA). However, its usage must be free of tissue toxicity. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate how the use of CHA as a dental implant material affected the development of zebrafish (Danio rerio) embryo...

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Main Authors: Pratama, Sandi Fransisco, Retnoaji, Bambang, Ana, Ika Dewi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Chiang Mai University 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://repository.ugm.ac.id/278804/1/Pratama_BI.pdf
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author Pratama, Sandi Fransisco
Retnoaji, Bambang
Ana, Ika Dewi
author_facet Pratama, Sandi Fransisco
Retnoaji, Bambang
Ana, Ika Dewi
author_sort Pratama, Sandi Fransisco
collection UGM
description One of the most commonly utilized materials for dental implants is carbonate hydroxyapatite (CHA). However, its usage must be free of tissue toxicity. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate how the use of CHA as a dental implant material affected the development of zebrafish (Danio rerio) embryos. CHA treatment was administered to 3–3.5 hours to 72 hours post-fertilization (hpf) embryos. Alterations in embryo and larva shape were all studied to determine toxicity. Several abnormalities that might arise during development were also examined by monitoring morphological alterations in embryos and larvae. Furthermore, heart morphology in larvae aged 72 hpf; heart rate in embryos aged 24, 48, and 72 hpf; and cardiac histology structure in larvae aged 30 dpf were all used to study heart development. Alizarin Red and Alcian Blue (ARAB) staining was employed to determine the anatomy of the cranial cartilage in larvae aged 6 dpf. Data were statistical analysis with SPSS ver. 21 and the significance was determined using one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA). The morphological examination results revealed that the embryo and larvae had no morphological abnormalities. Furthermore, the heart was developing normally, according to examinations of morphology, histology, and heart rate. The cranial cartilage had no flaws, the structure was complete, and the length and angle of the cranial cartilage did not change between the control and CHA treatments. Overall, CHA exposure did not affect the development of zebrafish (Danio rerio) embryos, according to the findings.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:2788042023-10-13T07:08:54Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/278804/ Effects of Carbonate Hydroxyapatite (CHA) on the Development of Heart and Cranium Cartilage of Zebrafish (Danio rerio Hamilton, 1882) Larvae Pratama, Sandi Fransisco Retnoaji, Bambang Ana, Ika Dewi Biological Sciences One of the most commonly utilized materials for dental implants is carbonate hydroxyapatite (CHA). However, its usage must be free of tissue toxicity. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate how the use of CHA as a dental implant material affected the development of zebrafish (Danio rerio) embryos. CHA treatment was administered to 3–3.5 hours to 72 hours post-fertilization (hpf) embryos. Alterations in embryo and larva shape were all studied to determine toxicity. Several abnormalities that might arise during development were also examined by monitoring morphological alterations in embryos and larvae. Furthermore, heart morphology in larvae aged 72 hpf; heart rate in embryos aged 24, 48, and 72 hpf; and cardiac histology structure in larvae aged 30 dpf were all used to study heart development. Alizarin Red and Alcian Blue (ARAB) staining was employed to determine the anatomy of the cranial cartilage in larvae aged 6 dpf. Data were statistical analysis with SPSS ver. 21 and the significance was determined using one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA). The morphological examination results revealed that the embryo and larvae had no morphological abnormalities. Furthermore, the heart was developing normally, according to examinations of morphology, histology, and heart rate. The cranial cartilage had no flaws, the structure was complete, and the length and angle of the cranial cartilage did not change between the control and CHA treatments. Overall, CHA exposure did not affect the development of zebrafish (Danio rerio) embryos, according to the findings. Chiang Mai University 2022-08-11 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en https://repository.ugm.ac.id/278804/1/Pratama_BI.pdf Pratama, Sandi Fransisco and Retnoaji, Bambang and Ana, Ika Dewi (2022) Effects of Carbonate Hydroxyapatite (CHA) on the Development of Heart and Cranium Cartilage of Zebrafish (Danio rerio Hamilton, 1882) Larvae. Natural and Life Sciences Communication, 21 (3). pp. 1-16. ISSN 2822-0838 https://cmuj.cmu.ac.th/nlsc/journal/article/914 https://doi.org/10.12982/CMUJNS.2022.041
spellingShingle Biological Sciences
Pratama, Sandi Fransisco
Retnoaji, Bambang
Ana, Ika Dewi
Effects of Carbonate Hydroxyapatite (CHA) on the Development of Heart and Cranium Cartilage of Zebrafish (Danio rerio Hamilton, 1882) Larvae
title Effects of Carbonate Hydroxyapatite (CHA) on the Development of Heart and Cranium Cartilage of Zebrafish (Danio rerio Hamilton, 1882) Larvae
title_full Effects of Carbonate Hydroxyapatite (CHA) on the Development of Heart and Cranium Cartilage of Zebrafish (Danio rerio Hamilton, 1882) Larvae
title_fullStr Effects of Carbonate Hydroxyapatite (CHA) on the Development of Heart and Cranium Cartilage of Zebrafish (Danio rerio Hamilton, 1882) Larvae
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Carbonate Hydroxyapatite (CHA) on the Development of Heart and Cranium Cartilage of Zebrafish (Danio rerio Hamilton, 1882) Larvae
title_short Effects of Carbonate Hydroxyapatite (CHA) on the Development of Heart and Cranium Cartilage of Zebrafish (Danio rerio Hamilton, 1882) Larvae
title_sort effects of carbonate hydroxyapatite cha on the development of heart and cranium cartilage of zebrafish danio rerio hamilton 1882 larvae
topic Biological Sciences
url https://repository.ugm.ac.id/278804/1/Pratama_BI.pdf
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