Keniscayaan Perubahan Sistem Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Hutan di Jawa (Dari State Based menuju Community Based )

Javais facingcomplicatedemographic andecologicaplroblem.Therapid populationgrowthandthelackofnaturalresourcescausestructuralpovertyin village area.It is worsenedbythefactthatunemploymernatteincreasesw, aterdemands remainsgoingup,whilenaturacl apacityinfulfillingthoseneedsisdecreasingS. tatebasedFore...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Perpustakaan UGM, i-lib
Format: Article
Published: [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2000
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Description
Summary:Javais facingcomplicatedemographic andecologicaplroblem.Therapid populationgrowthandthelackofnaturalresourcescausestructuralpovertyin village area.It is worsenedbythefactthatunemploymernatteincreasesw, aterdemands remainsgoingup,whilenaturacl apacityinfulfillingthoseneedsisdecreasingS. tatebasedForestmanagemenctonductedbyPerumPerhutansiincethreedecadesago hasnotgainedmaximumresultinsolvingthoseproblemsbecauseit emphasizeson timbepr roductionI.t isnecessartyochangetimbemr anagemenptaradigmwithanew paradigmwhichismorenaturallysustainableandabletogeneratepeople'seconomy. CommonPoolResource(CPR)analysisconcernswithfreepublicgood/ servicewhichcanbeaccessedbyanybodyofthecommunityand itsrighttouseit is equallydistributedto a wholememberof the community.CPRconceptcanbe implementetdo managemenotf state-ownedp,ublic-owneadndcommunityforest.. Howevers,everabl affiersarestillfacedbycommunity-basefodrestmanagemenint Java. CommunitFyorestryasanewparadigmin forestmanagemenctanonlybe establisheidn theseconditionst:heestablishemeonftpeople'ssupremacyc