Experimental Safety Analysis for Transplanting Device of the 4-Bar Link Type Semi-Automatic Vegetable Transplanter
The goal of this research was to analyze the load and safety of the transplanting device of the 4-bar link type semi-automatic vegetable transplanter under different workload conditions. To measure the strain at the transplanting device, a load measurement system was developed using 15 strain gauges...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI
2022
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Online Access: | https://repository.ugm.ac.id/279146/1/Sri_TP.pdf |
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author | Sri, Markumningsih Hwang, Seok-Joon Nam, Ju-Seok |
author_facet | Sri, Markumningsih Hwang, Seok-Joon Nam, Ju-Seok |
author_sort | Sri, Markumningsih |
collection | UGM |
description | The goal of this research was to analyze the load and safety of the transplanting device of the 4-bar link type semi-automatic vegetable transplanter under different workload conditions. To measure the strain at the transplanting device, a load measurement system was developed using 15 strain gauges. Field tests were conducted at 4 levels of engine speeds (750, 1000, 1250, and 1500 rpm) and 10 levels of the planting distance (0.29–0.47 m). The static safety factor was defined as the ratio between the strength of the material and the maximum stress in the transplanting device. The calculated stress data were converted from the time domain to the frequency domain using the rain-flow counting methods and Goodman’s Equation. The sum of fatigue damage was acquired based on the Palmgren–Miner’s rule. It was observed that the stresses increased with increasing engine speed and planting distance. The results show the higher engine speed and the longer planting distance will decrease the static safety factor and fatigue life. The static safety factor value was more than 1.0 for all locations and all working conditions. The minimum fatigue life was 49,153.3 h at link A (S_14), under the working condition of engine speed 750 rpm and planting distance of 0.35 m. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-14T00:03:11Z |
format | Article |
id | oai:generic.eprints.org:279146 |
institution | Universiti Gadjah Mada |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-14T00:03:11Z |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oai:generic.eprints.org:2791462023-11-03T00:20:46Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/279146/ Experimental Safety Analysis for Transplanting Device of the 4-Bar Link Type Semi-Automatic Vegetable Transplanter Sri, Markumningsih Hwang, Seok-Joon Nam, Ju-Seok Sustainable Agricultural Development Other Agricultural and Veterinary Sciences The goal of this research was to analyze the load and safety of the transplanting device of the 4-bar link type semi-automatic vegetable transplanter under different workload conditions. To measure the strain at the transplanting device, a load measurement system was developed using 15 strain gauges. Field tests were conducted at 4 levels of engine speeds (750, 1000, 1250, and 1500 rpm) and 10 levels of the planting distance (0.29–0.47 m). The static safety factor was defined as the ratio between the strength of the material and the maximum stress in the transplanting device. The calculated stress data were converted from the time domain to the frequency domain using the rain-flow counting methods and Goodman’s Equation. The sum of fatigue damage was acquired based on the Palmgren–Miner’s rule. It was observed that the stresses increased with increasing engine speed and planting distance. The results show the higher engine speed and the longer planting distance will decrease the static safety factor and fatigue life. The static safety factor value was more than 1.0 for all locations and all working conditions. The minimum fatigue life was 49,153.3 h at link A (S_14), under the working condition of engine speed 750 rpm and planting distance of 0.35 m. MDPI 2022-08-11 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en https://repository.ugm.ac.id/279146/1/Sri_TP.pdf Sri, Markumningsih and Hwang, Seok-Joon and Nam, Ju-Seok (2022) Experimental Safety Analysis for Transplanting Device of the 4-Bar Link Type Semi-Automatic Vegetable Transplanter. Agronomy, 12 (1890). pp. 1-21. ISSN 2073-4395 https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/12/8/1890 https://doi.org/10.3390/ agronomy12081890 |
spellingShingle | Sustainable Agricultural Development Other Agricultural and Veterinary Sciences Sri, Markumningsih Hwang, Seok-Joon Nam, Ju-Seok Experimental Safety Analysis for Transplanting Device of the 4-Bar Link Type Semi-Automatic Vegetable Transplanter |
title | Experimental Safety Analysis for Transplanting Device of the 4-Bar Link Type Semi-Automatic Vegetable Transplanter |
title_full | Experimental Safety Analysis for Transplanting Device of the 4-Bar Link Type Semi-Automatic Vegetable Transplanter |
title_fullStr | Experimental Safety Analysis for Transplanting Device of the 4-Bar Link Type Semi-Automatic Vegetable Transplanter |
title_full_unstemmed | Experimental Safety Analysis for Transplanting Device of the 4-Bar Link Type Semi-Automatic Vegetable Transplanter |
title_short | Experimental Safety Analysis for Transplanting Device of the 4-Bar Link Type Semi-Automatic Vegetable Transplanter |
title_sort | experimental safety analysis for transplanting device of the 4 bar link type semi automatic vegetable transplanter |
topic | Sustainable Agricultural Development Other Agricultural and Veterinary Sciences |
url | https://repository.ugm.ac.id/279146/1/Sri_TP.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT srimarkumningsih experimentalsafetyanalysisfortransplantingdeviceofthe4barlinktypesemiautomaticvegetabletransplanter AT hwangseokjoon experimentalsafetyanalysisfortransplantingdeviceofthe4barlinktypesemiautomaticvegetabletransplanter AT namjuseok experimentalsafetyanalysisfortransplantingdeviceofthe4barlinktypesemiautomaticvegetabletransplanter |