Analysis of Performance, Carbon Emission, and Economics on the Design of Floating Photovoltaic in Sambinasi Village, East Nusa Tenggara

East Nusa Tenggara (ENT) Province has the highest solar energy potential in Indonesia, but also it had the lowest electrification ratio in 2021. Solar Power Plants (SPP) based on Floating Photovoltaic (FPV) can be used to meet electricity needs in ENT while avoiding land use problems and various e...

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Main Authors: Amal, Dawam Faizul, Budiarto, Rachmawan, Prakoso, Ari Bimo
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://repository.ugm.ac.id/280242/1/Amal_TK.pdf
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author Amal, Dawam Faizul
Budiarto, Rachmawan
Prakoso, Ari Bimo
author_facet Amal, Dawam Faizul
Budiarto, Rachmawan
Prakoso, Ari Bimo
author_sort Amal, Dawam Faizul
collection UGM
description East Nusa Tenggara (ENT) Province has the highest solar energy potential in Indonesia, but also it had the lowest electrification ratio in 2021. Solar Power Plants (SPP) based on Floating Photovoltaic (FPV) can be used to meet electricity needs in ENT while avoiding land use problems and various environmental issues related to Ground-mounted Photovoltaic (GPV). In this paper, the performance, carbon emission, and economics analysis of FPV in Sambinasi Village, ENT, were carried out to compare FPV and GPV with similar specifications. Due to the effect of natural cooling, for a 32.9 MWp photovoltaic system, FPV has 0.63 GWh/year higher energy production, 0.11% higher efficiency, 0.22% higher Capacity Factor (CF), and 0.99% higher Performance Ratio (PR) in comparison to GPV. Using the typical fossil-based power plant emission in Indonesia as the baseline, FPV has 511.61 – 565.06 tons CO2/year greater carbon emission reduction than GPV. Regarding its economic feasibility, FPV has IDR 47,018,294,731 smaller Net Present Value (NPV), 7 months slower Payback Period (PP), 0.1 smaller Profitability Index (PI), and 1.18% smaller Internal Rate of Return (IRR).
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:2802422023-11-07T02:19:43Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/280242/ Analysis of Performance, Carbon Emission, and Economics on the Design of Floating Photovoltaic in Sambinasi Village, East Nusa Tenggara Amal, Dawam Faizul Budiarto, Rachmawan Prakoso, Ari Bimo Other Engineering Mechanical Engineering Nuclear Engineering East Nusa Tenggara (ENT) Province has the highest solar energy potential in Indonesia, but also it had the lowest electrification ratio in 2021. Solar Power Plants (SPP) based on Floating Photovoltaic (FPV) can be used to meet electricity needs in ENT while avoiding land use problems and various environmental issues related to Ground-mounted Photovoltaic (GPV). In this paper, the performance, carbon emission, and economics analysis of FPV in Sambinasi Village, ENT, were carried out to compare FPV and GPV with similar specifications. Due to the effect of natural cooling, for a 32.9 MWp photovoltaic system, FPV has 0.63 GWh/year higher energy production, 0.11% higher efficiency, 0.22% higher Capacity Factor (CF), and 0.99% higher Performance Ratio (PR) in comparison to GPV. Using the typical fossil-based power plant emission in Indonesia as the baseline, FPV has 511.61 – 565.06 tons CO2/year greater carbon emission reduction than GPV. Regarding its economic feasibility, FPV has IDR 47,018,294,731 smaller Net Present Value (NPV), 7 months slower Payback Period (PP), 0.1 smaller Profitability Index (PI), and 1.18% smaller Internal Rate of Return (IRR). 2022 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en https://repository.ugm.ac.id/280242/1/Amal_TK.pdf Amal, Dawam Faizul and Budiarto, Rachmawan and Prakoso, Ari Bimo (2022) Analysis of Performance, Carbon Emission, and Economics on the Design of Floating Photovoltaic in Sambinasi Village, East Nusa Tenggara. In: 2022 International Conference on Technology and Policy in Energy and Electric Power (ICT-PEP), 18-20 October 2022, Jakarta, Indonesia. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9988806
spellingShingle Other Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
Nuclear Engineering
Amal, Dawam Faizul
Budiarto, Rachmawan
Prakoso, Ari Bimo
Analysis of Performance, Carbon Emission, and Economics on the Design of Floating Photovoltaic in Sambinasi Village, East Nusa Tenggara
title Analysis of Performance, Carbon Emission, and Economics on the Design of Floating Photovoltaic in Sambinasi Village, East Nusa Tenggara
title_full Analysis of Performance, Carbon Emission, and Economics on the Design of Floating Photovoltaic in Sambinasi Village, East Nusa Tenggara
title_fullStr Analysis of Performance, Carbon Emission, and Economics on the Design of Floating Photovoltaic in Sambinasi Village, East Nusa Tenggara
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Performance, Carbon Emission, and Economics on the Design of Floating Photovoltaic in Sambinasi Village, East Nusa Tenggara
title_short Analysis of Performance, Carbon Emission, and Economics on the Design of Floating Photovoltaic in Sambinasi Village, East Nusa Tenggara
title_sort analysis of performance carbon emission and economics on the design of floating photovoltaic in sambinasi village east nusa tenggara
topic Other Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
Nuclear Engineering
url https://repository.ugm.ac.id/280242/1/Amal_TK.pdf
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