Plasma iron, zinc, and copper levels in heart disease patients in Dr. SardjitoHospital Yogyakarta

Heart disease is a major cause of death in both men and women in ind~strialized countries. In fact, many individuals, who develop heart disease, have normal cholesterol and blood pressure levels. It suggests that other risk factors may also playa role. Iron (Fe). zinc (Zn) and copper (Cu) may promot...

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Main Author: Perpustakaan UGM, i-lib
Format: Article
Published: [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2010
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author Perpustakaan UGM, i-lib
author_facet Perpustakaan UGM, i-lib
author_sort Perpustakaan UGM, i-lib
collection UGM
description Heart disease is a major cause of death in both men and women in ind~strialized countries. In fact, many individuals, who develop heart disease, have normal cholesterol and blood pressure levels. It suggests that other risk factors may also playa role. Iron (Fe). zinc (Zn) and copper (Cu) may promote CHD by increasing lipid peroxidation and causing oxidant-induced damage in various organs. These minerals are essential as cofactors for functional enzymes in the body. The hypothesis that Fe and Cu depletion protects against ischemic heart disease has generated significant debate, but this hypothesis cannot be rejected until stronger evidence that high Festores increase the incidence of CHDor death from myocardial infarction is proven. This research was aimed to find out the levels of Fe, Cu, and Zn plasma as risk factors for heart disease patients, compared with those in hyperlipidemic patients and controls. In this study, we examined the Fe, Zn and Cu levels in plasma of CHD patients, hyperlipidemic patients, and healthy controls by atomic absorption spectrophotometer. Thirty five CHD patients, 31 hyperlipidemic patients, and 26 healthy controls. Age, body weight, body height, BMI, systolic and diastolic blood pressure of each group were not significantly different (p > 0.05). There were higher cholesterol and lower HDL-C levels in CHD patients compared with those in hyperlipidemic patients and controls. There were significantly higher triglyceridemia level in hyperlipidemic patients compared to those in CHD patients and controls. Iron level in CHD patients were not significantly different than those in hyperlipidemic patients and controls. Zinc level in CHD patients were not significantly different compared with those in controls, but in hyperlipidemic patients, they were significantly lower than those in CHD patients and controls. Copper level in CHD and hyperlipidemic patients were significantly lower than those in controls. In this research, it could be concluded that the decrease in Cu level might be one of the risk factors of CHD. Keywords: iron-zinc-copper-heart disease-risk factor
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:281152014-06-18T00:24:11Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/28115/ Plasma iron, zinc, and copper levels in heart disease patients in Dr. SardjitoHospital Yogyakarta Perpustakaan UGM, i-lib Jurnal i-lib UGM Heart disease is a major cause of death in both men and women in ind~strialized countries. In fact, many individuals, who develop heart disease, have normal cholesterol and blood pressure levels. It suggests that other risk factors may also playa role. Iron (Fe). zinc (Zn) and copper (Cu) may promote CHD by increasing lipid peroxidation and causing oxidant-induced damage in various organs. These minerals are essential as cofactors for functional enzymes in the body. The hypothesis that Fe and Cu depletion protects against ischemic heart disease has generated significant debate, but this hypothesis cannot be rejected until stronger evidence that high Festores increase the incidence of CHDor death from myocardial infarction is proven. This research was aimed to find out the levels of Fe, Cu, and Zn plasma as risk factors for heart disease patients, compared with those in hyperlipidemic patients and controls. In this study, we examined the Fe, Zn and Cu levels in plasma of CHD patients, hyperlipidemic patients, and healthy controls by atomic absorption spectrophotometer. Thirty five CHD patients, 31 hyperlipidemic patients, and 26 healthy controls. Age, body weight, body height, BMI, systolic and diastolic blood pressure of each group were not significantly different (p > 0.05). There were higher cholesterol and lower HDL-C levels in CHD patients compared with those in hyperlipidemic patients and controls. There were significantly higher triglyceridemia level in hyperlipidemic patients compared to those in CHD patients and controls. Iron level in CHD patients were not significantly different than those in hyperlipidemic patients and controls. Zinc level in CHD patients were not significantly different compared with those in controls, but in hyperlipidemic patients, they were significantly lower than those in CHD patients and controls. Copper level in CHD and hyperlipidemic patients were significantly lower than those in controls. In this research, it could be concluded that the decrease in Cu level might be one of the risk factors of CHD. Keywords: iron-zinc-copper-heart disease-risk factor [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2010 Article NonPeerReviewed Perpustakaan UGM, i-lib (2010) Plasma iron, zinc, and copper levels in heart disease patients in Dr. SardjitoHospital Yogyakarta. Jurnal i-lib UGM. http://i-lib.ugm.ac.id/jurnal/download.php?dataId=11178
spellingShingle Jurnal i-lib UGM
Perpustakaan UGM, i-lib
Plasma iron, zinc, and copper levels in heart disease patients in Dr. SardjitoHospital Yogyakarta
title Plasma iron, zinc, and copper levels in heart disease patients in Dr. SardjitoHospital Yogyakarta
title_full Plasma iron, zinc, and copper levels in heart disease patients in Dr. SardjitoHospital Yogyakarta
title_fullStr Plasma iron, zinc, and copper levels in heart disease patients in Dr. SardjitoHospital Yogyakarta
title_full_unstemmed Plasma iron, zinc, and copper levels in heart disease patients in Dr. SardjitoHospital Yogyakarta
title_short Plasma iron, zinc, and copper levels in heart disease patients in Dr. SardjitoHospital Yogyakarta
title_sort plasma iron zinc and copper levels in heart disease patients in dr sardjitohospital yogyakarta
topic Jurnal i-lib UGM
work_keys_str_mv AT perpustakaanugmilib plasmaironzincandcopperlevelsinheartdiseasepatientsindrsardjitohospitalyogyakarta